CH280076A - Safety device in one-man driven locomotives. - Google Patents

Safety device in one-man driven locomotives.

Info

Publication number
CH280076A
CH280076A CH280076DA CH280076A CH 280076 A CH280076 A CH 280076A CH 280076D A CH280076D A CH 280076DA CH 280076 A CH280076 A CH 280076A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
safety device
drive
organs
driven
contacts
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Oerlikon Maschinenfabrik
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Maschf
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Maschf filed Critical Oerlikon Maschf
Publication of CH280076A publication Critical patent/CH280076A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/02Dead-man's devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Description

  

  Sicherheitseinrichtung in     einmännig        geführten    Triebfahrzeugen.    Bei Triebfahrzeugen, die mit einer Sicher  heitssteuerung nach dem Hauptpatent arbei  ten, sind an den vom Führer am häufigsten  zu bedienenden Apparaten, beispielsweise an  den Fahrschaltern und an den zur Betätigung  der mechanischen Bremse dienenden Appa  raten elektrische Kontakte angebracht, die  bei     Betätigung    der Apparate durch den Füh  rer unwillkürlich abwechslungsweise geöffnet  und geschlossen werden und die Rückstel  lung des Sicherheitsapparates veranlassen.  



  Erfindungsgemäss befinden sich     zwischen     Antriebsorganen und angetriebenen Organen  der vom Führer betriebsmässig zu bedienen  den Apparate federnde Verbindungen, der  art, dass die genannten Kontakte beim Ver  stellen der Antriebsorgane betätigt werden.  Das Spiel der federnden Verbindungen kann  einstellbar sein und wird vorteilhaft gerade  nur so gross ausgeführt, dass eine sichere  Kontaktbetätigung erreicht wird. Die Fede  rung der Verbindungen zwischen Antriebs  organen und angetriebenen Organen kann  durch die Federn der Kontakte selbst be  wirkt werden.  



  In den     Fig.    1 und 3 sind zwei Beispiele  der Ausführung des Erfindungsgegenstandes  schematisch dargestellt.     Fig.    2 zeigt im Quer  schnitt Teile der     Fig.    1. 1 gehört zum An  triebsorgan (Handrad in     Fig.    1, Handgriff  in     Fig.    3) und 2 zum angetriebenen Organ  (beispielsweise Schaltwalze,     Führerbremsven-          til).    Die federnde Verbindung wird in     Fig.   <B>1</B>    durch einen Mutnehmer 3, in     Fig.    3 durch  ein Gelenk 3' ermöglicht, die durch Federn  4 bei freiem Antriebsorgan 1 in einer Mittel  stellung gehalten werden, bei der in Reihe  geschaltete Kontakte 5 geschlossen sind.

   Falls  die Kontaktfedern 6 entsprechend bemessen  werden, können die Federn 4 weggelassen  oder schwächer bemessen werden. Das höchst  mögliche Spiel zwischen Antriebsorgan 1 und  angetriebenem Organ 2 kann     durch    Schrau  ben 7 eingestellt werden.  



  Wird das Antriebsorgan 1 vom Führer  in der einen oder andern Richtung bewegt,  so wird das angetriebene Organ 2 erst nach  Durchlaufen des durch die Stellung der  Schrauben 7 festgelegten Spiels mitgenom  men, wobei sieh einer der Kontakte 5 öffnet  und die Leitungsverbindung     zwischen    den  Punkten 8 und 9 unterbricht, so dass der in  diesen Stromkreis geschaltete Sicherheitsappa  rat zurückgestellt wird. Beim     Loslassen    des       Antriebsorgans    1 geht dieses unabhängig von  der jeweiligen Stellung des angetriebenen  Organs 2 wieder in die durch die Federn 4  bestimmte Mittellage zurück, in der die Kon  takte 5 geschlossen sind.  



  Die Kontakte 5 können je nach der Schal  tung des     Sicherheitsapparates    auch so ausge  führt werden,     da.ss    sie bei jeder Betätigung  des     Antriebsorgans    1 kurzzeitig schliessen, wo  bei der Sicherheitsapparat ebenfalls     zurück-          @'C'stellt    wird.



  Safety device in one-man driven locomotives. In locomotives that work with a safety control system according to the main patent, electrical contacts are attached to the devices that are most frequently operated by the driver, for example the drive switches and the devices used to actuate the mechanical brake, which when the devices are operated Involuntarily, the guide is opened and closed alternately and causes the safety apparatus to be reset.



  According to the invention there are between the drive members and the driven members of the apparatus to be operated by the driver in an operational manner, of the type that the contacts mentioned are actuated when the drive members are set. The play of the resilient connections can be adjustable and is advantageously only made so large that reliable contact actuation is achieved. The Fede tion of the connections between drive organs and driven organs can be acted on by the springs of the contacts themselves.



  In FIGS. 1 and 3, two examples of the embodiment of the subject matter of the invention are shown schematically. Fig. 2 shows in cross section parts of Fig. 1. 1 belongs to the drive organ (handwheel in Fig. 1, handle in Fig. 3) and 2 to the driven organ (for example shift drum, driver's brake valve). The resilient connection is made possible in Fig. <B> 1 </B> by a nut 3, in Fig. 3 by a joint 3 ', which are held in a central position by springs 4 with the drive member 1 free, in which in series switched contacts 5 are closed.

   If the contact springs 6 are dimensioned accordingly, the springs 4 can be omitted or dimensioned weaker. The highest possible game between the drive member 1 and the driven member 2 can be set by screws ben 7.



  If the drive member 1 is moved by the guide in one direction or the other, the driven member 2 is only taken along after passing through the game set by the position of the screws 7, with one of the contacts 5 opening and the line connection between points 8 and 9 interrupts, so that the safety apparatus connected to this circuit is reset. When you let go of the drive member 1, this goes back regardless of the respective position of the driven member 2 back into the central position determined by the springs 4, in which the con tacts 5 are closed.



  The contacts 5 can, depending on the circuit of the safety apparatus, also be designed in such a way that they close for a short time each time the drive element 1 is actuated, whereupon the safety apparatus is also reset.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Sicherheitseinrichtung in einmännig ge führten Triebfahrzeugen nach dem Patentan spruch des Hauptpatentes, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, dass sich zwischen Antriebsorganen und. angetriebenen Organen der vom Führer betriebsmässig zu bedienenden Apparate federnde Verbindungen befinden, derart, dass beim Verstellender Antriebsorgane elektrische Kontakte betätigt werden, welche die Rück stellung des Sicherheitsapparates veranlassen. UNTERANSPRÜCHE 1. PATENT CLAIM: Safety device in one-man guided locomotives according to the patent claim of the main patent, characterized by the fact that between drive elements and. Driven organs of the apparatus to be operated by the driver are resilient connections, such that electrical contacts are actuated when adjusting the drive organs, which cause the return position of the safety apparatus. SUBCLAIMS 1. Sicherheitseinrichtung nach Patentan spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Spiel der federnden Verbindungen einstellbar ist. 2. Sicherheitseinrichtung nach Patentan spruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Federung der Verbindungen zwischen An triebsorganen und angetriebenen Organen durch Federn der Kontakte bewirkt. wird. Safety device according to patent claim, characterized in that the play of the resilient connections is adjustable. 2. Safety device according to patent claim, characterized in that the suspension of the connections between drive organs and driven organs caused by springs of the contacts. becomes.
CH280076D 1949-12-08 1949-12-08 Safety device in one-man driven locomotives. CH280076A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH240935T 1949-12-08
CH280076T 1949-12-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH280076A true CH280076A (en) 1951-12-31

Family

ID=25728555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH280076D CH280076A (en) 1949-12-08 1949-12-08 Safety device in one-man driven locomotives.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH280076A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1276078B (en) * 1957-03-04 1968-08-29 Licentia Gmbh Cardan shaft drive for electric traction vehicles
DE1286070B (en) * 1963-09-30 1969-01-02 Vapor Corp Electronic safety driving circuit for monitoring the activities of an operator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1276078B (en) * 1957-03-04 1968-08-29 Licentia Gmbh Cardan shaft drive for electric traction vehicles
DE1286070B (en) * 1963-09-30 1969-01-02 Vapor Corp Electronic safety driving circuit for monitoring the activities of an operator

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