CH304292A - Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH304292A CH304292A CH304292DA CH304292A CH 304292 A CH304292 A CH 304292A CH 304292D A CH304292D A CH 304292DA CH 304292 A CH304292 A CH 304292A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- anthrimide
- vat dye
- carbazolating
- flux
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/24—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
- C09B5/44—Azines of the anthracene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
<B>Zusatzpatent</B> zum Hauptpatent Nr. 301818. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anthraehinonküpenfarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem wertvollen Anthrachinonküpenfarbstoff ge langt, wenn man das Anthrimid der Formel
EMI0001.0005
mit. carbazolierenden Mitteln behandelt.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein schwarzgrü nes Pulver, das Baumwolle aus braunroter Küpe in echten olivgrünen Tönen färbt.
Das Anthrimid der obigen Formel kann durch Umsetzung von 2- (o-Chlorbenzoyl- amino)-anthrachinonnitril(3) mit Phosphor- pentachlorid, Kondensation von 1 Mol des so erhaltenen 2- (2'-Chlorphenyl) -4-chlor-6,7- phthaloylchinazolins mit 1 Mol 4-Amino-2,1- (N)
-anthrachinon-benzolacridon und Weiter kondensieren mit 1 Mol 1-Amino-5-benzoyl- a ininoanthrachinon hergestellt werden.
Als carbazolierendes Mittel kommt beim vorliegenden Verfahren vorzugsweise Alumi niumchlorid in Betracht, und die Carbazolie- :>ung kann nach an sich bekannten Methoden, z. B. in Nitrobenzol oder vorteilhaft mit Na triumchlorid und/oder Schwefeldioxyd als Flussmittel, durchgeführt werden. <I>Beispiel:</I> 30 Teile wasserfreies Aluminiumchlorid und 6 Teile Natriumchlorid werden vermischt, und die Mischung wird durch Einleiten von Schwefeldioxydgas verflüssigt.
Man gibt zu dieser Schmelze 1 Teil des Anthrimides der eingangs angegebenen Formel, erhitzt eine Stunde auf 95 bis 100 und giesst dann auf Eis. Nach der Zersetzung des Aluminiumehlo- ridkomplexes wird abgesaugt, mit Wasser aus gewaschen, der Filterkuchen in Wasser auf geschlämmt und nach Zusatz von wenig ver dünnter Schwefelsäure und 0,3 Teilen Na triumbichromat mehrere Stunden bei Zimmer temperatur gerührt. Nach dem Absaugen, Auswaschen mit Wasser und Trocknen er hält man den Farbstoff als schwarzgrünes Pulver.
<B> Additional patent </B> to main patent no. 301818. Process for the production of an anthraquinone vat dye. It has been found that a valuable anthraquinone vat dye is obtained if one uses the anthrimide of the formula
EMI0001.0005
With. treated carbazolating agents.
The new dye forms a black-green powder that dyes cotton from a brown-red vat in real olive-green tones.
The anthrimide of the above formula can be obtained by reacting 2- (o-chlorobenzoyl-amino) -anthraquinone nitrile (3) with phosphorus pentachloride, condensation of 1 mol of the 2- (2'-chlorophenyl) -4-chloro-6, 7- phthaloylquinazoline with 1 mole of 4-amino-2,1- (N)
-anthraquinone-benzolacridone and condense further with 1 mole of 1-amino-5-benzoyl-a ininoanthraquinone are prepared.
As a carbazolating agent in the present process is preferably Alumi nium chloride into consideration, and the Carbazolie-> ung can by methods known per se, for. B. in nitrobenzene or advantageously with Na trium chloride and / or sulfur dioxide as a flux. <I> Example: </I> 30 parts of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 6 parts of sodium chloride are mixed, and the mixture is liquefied by introducing sulfur dioxide gas.
1 part of the anthrimide of the formula given at the beginning is added to this melt, heated to 95 to 100 for one hour and then poured onto ice. After the decomposition of the aluminum chloride complex is filtered off with suction, washed out with water, the filter cake is slurried in water and, after the addition of a little dilute sulfuric acid and 0.3 part of sodium bichromate, stirred for several hours at room temperature. After suctioning off, washing with water and drying, the dye is kept as a black-green powder.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH304292T | 1951-07-24 | ||
| CH301818T | 1952-06-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH304292A true CH304292A (en) | 1954-12-31 |
Family
ID=25734444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH304292D CH304292A (en) | 1951-07-24 | 1951-07-24 | Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH304292A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-07-24 CH CH304292D patent/CH304292A/en unknown
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