CH375014A - Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Gewinnung von CaprolactamInfo
- Publication number
- CH375014A CH375014A CH6610058A CH6610058A CH375014A CH 375014 A CH375014 A CH 375014A CH 6610058 A CH6610058 A CH 6610058A CH 6610058 A CH6610058 A CH 6610058A CH 375014 A CH375014 A CH 375014A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- caprolactam
- solution
- aminocaproic acid
- oligomers
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL107224D NL107224C (fr) | 1958-11-13 | ||
| CH6610058A CH375014A (de) | 1958-11-13 | 1958-11-13 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam |
| ES0252469A ES252469A1 (es) | 1958-11-13 | 1959-10-05 | Un procedimiento para la obtenciën de lactama |
| FR807485A FR1239030A (fr) | 1958-11-13 | 1959-10-14 | Procédé de préparation du caprolactame |
| BE584166A BE584166A (fr) | 1958-11-13 | 1959-10-30 | Procédé de préparation du caprolactame |
| GB38271/59A GB936101A (en) | 1958-11-13 | 1959-11-11 | Improvements in or relating to caprolactam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH6610058A CH375014A (de) | 1958-11-13 | 1958-11-13 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH375014A true CH375014A (de) | 1964-02-15 |
Family
ID=4526890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH6610058A CH375014A (de) | 1958-11-13 | 1958-11-13 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE584166A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH375014A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES252469A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL107224C (fr) |
-
0
- NL NL107224D patent/NL107224C/xx active
-
1958
- 1958-11-13 CH CH6610058A patent/CH375014A/de unknown
-
1959
- 1959-10-05 ES ES0252469A patent/ES252469A1/es not_active Expired
- 1959-10-30 BE BE584166A patent/BE584166A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE584166A (fr) | 1960-02-15 |
| ES252469A1 (es) | 1960-02-01 |
| NL107224C (fr) |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0284968B1 (fr) | Procédé d'élimination du caprolactame et de ses oligomères dans des granulés de polyamide les contenant | |
| EP0129196B1 (fr) | Procédé pour la production continue de polyamides | |
| EP0129195B1 (fr) | Procédé pour la production continue de polyamides | |
| DE69529584T2 (de) | Wiedergewinnung von Caprolactam aus Teppichabfällen | |
| EP2156933B1 (fr) | Procédé continu d'extraction de polyamide 6 | |
| EP0847414B1 (fr) | Procede de production continue d'un polyamide 6 a faible teneur en dimeres | |
| EP1034208B1 (fr) | Procede pour l'extraction en continu de polyamide | |
| EP0308774A2 (fr) | Procédé pour l'extraction en continu de polyamides | |
| WO1999026998A1 (fr) | Procede pour l'extraction en continu de polyamide | |
| EP0010666A1 (fr) | Procédé de production continue d'epsilon-caprolactame par transposition de Beckmann | |
| EP0847415B1 (fr) | Procede de production continu de polyamide 6 a l'aide de lactame recycle | |
| DE1909440C (fr) | ||
| AT211809B (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam | |
| CH375014A (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Caprolactam | |
| EP0000142A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de polyamides | |
| EP1500647B1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement de déchets contenant des polyamides par recyclage du résidu de dépolymérisation | |
| DE851195C (de) | Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von ªŠ-Caprolactum aus Polyamiden | |
| EP0204123A1 (fr) | Procédé et appareillage pour la production de masse à mouler contenant du polycaprolactame | |
| US3007921A (en) | Berther | |
| AT215970B (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung wässeriger Caprolactamlösungen, die außerdem Oligomere und Verunreinigungen enthalten | |
| DE2440243A1 (de) | Herstellung von caprolactam aus poly-caprolactamhaltigen textilabfaellen | |
| DE1695247A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Lactamen | |
| DE1038052B (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Aminocarbonsaeuren, ª‡, ªÏ-Dicarbonsaeuren und ª‡, ªÏ-Diaminen aus Polyamiden | |
| AT206879B (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von ε-Caprolactam aus dessen Gleichgewichtspolymerisat | |
| DE920212C (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Polymerisation von Lactamen |