CH451413A - Formsandmasse - Google Patents
FormsandmasseInfo
- Publication number
- CH451413A CH451413A CH246364A CH246364A CH451413A CH 451413 A CH451413 A CH 451413A CH 246364 A CH246364 A CH 246364A CH 246364 A CH246364 A CH 246364A CH 451413 A CH451413 A CH 451413A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- binder
- acid
- sand
- use according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/12—Treating moulds or cores, e.g. drying, hardening
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US308361A US3184814A (en) | 1963-09-12 | 1963-09-12 | Process of forming a foundry mold with an acid curable binder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH451413A true CH451413A (de) | 1968-05-15 |
Family
ID=23193688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH246364A CH451413A (de) | 1963-09-12 | 1964-02-28 | Formsandmasse |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5021418B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | AT253707B (da) |
| CH (1) | CH451413A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK111150B (da) |
| ES (1) | ES296978A1 (da) |
| NL (1) | NL142655B (da) |
| SE (1) | SE302662B (da) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2518388A (en) * | 1945-04-18 | 1950-08-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Resin adhesives and processes of producing same |
-
1964
- 1964-02-19 NL NL6401497A patent/NL142655B/xx unknown
- 1964-02-27 AT AT169764A patent/AT253707B/de active
- 1964-02-28 CH CH246364A patent/CH451413A/de unknown
- 1964-02-28 DK DK100564A patent/DK111150B/da unknown
- 1964-02-28 SE SE246864A patent/SE302662B/xx unknown
- 1964-02-28 ES ES0296978A patent/ES296978A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-02-29 JP JP1104264A patent/JPS5021418B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE302662B (da) | 1968-07-29 |
| DK111150B (da) | 1968-06-17 |
| AT253707B (de) | 1967-04-25 |
| NL6401497A (da) | 1965-03-15 |
| JPS5021418B1 (da) | 1975-07-23 |
| ES296978A1 (es) | 1964-09-01 |
| NL142655B (nl) | 1974-07-15 |
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