CL2010001379A1 - Método y equipo para la producción de gas de síntesis a partir de partículas de carbono obtenidas de una pirólisis realizada en una etapa previa y en un equipo separado, la gasificación se produce por calentamiento indirecto de las partículas de carbono por medio de calor radiante de quemadores situados dentro del reactor. - Google Patents

Método y equipo para la producción de gas de síntesis a partir de partículas de carbono obtenidas de una pirólisis realizada en una etapa previa y en un equipo separado, la gasificación se produce por calentamiento indirecto de las partículas de carbono por medio de calor radiante de quemadores situados dentro del reactor.

Info

Publication number
CL2010001379A1
CL2010001379A1 CL2010001379A CL2010001379A CL2010001379A1 CL 2010001379 A1 CL2010001379 A1 CL 2010001379A1 CL 2010001379 A CL2010001379 A CL 2010001379A CL 2010001379 A CL2010001379 A CL 2010001379A CL 2010001379 A1 CL2010001379 A1 CL 2010001379A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
carbon particles
equipment
reactor
synthesis gas
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
CL2010001379A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rolf Ljunggren
Original Assignee
Cortus Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cortus Ab filed Critical Cortus Ab
Publication of CL2010001379A1 publication Critical patent/CL2010001379A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/10—Continuous processes using external heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/094—Char
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1261—Heating the gasifier by pulse burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1269—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

UN MÉTODO PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE GAS DE SÍNTESIS (S) A PARTIR DE PARTÍCULAS SÓLIDAS DE CARBONO (C), DONDE DICHAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) SE OBTIENEN POR PIRÓLISIS; LA GASIFICACIÓN DE LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) SE PRODUCE POR CALENTAMIENTO INDIRECTO DE LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) EN PRESENCIA DE UN GAS DE PROCESO (P) EN EL MISMO ESPACIO EN QUE ESTÁN PRESENTES LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) Y EL GAS DE SÍNTESIS (S) GENERADO DURANTE LA GASIFICACIÓN SE DESCARGA A PARTIR DE DICHO ESPACIO, EN DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) Y EL GAS DE PROCESO (P) SE ENCUENTRAN EN UN REACTOR (1) Y EN QUE EL CALOR INDIRECTO SE PRODUCE POR MEDIO DE CALOR RADIANTE DE LOS QUEMADORES (BRI - BR N) SITUADOS EN EL REACTOR (1); EN DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO SE OBTIENEN MEDIANTE UN PROCESO DE PIRÓLISIS SEPARADA QUE PRECEDE A LA GASIFICACIÓN. UN EQUIPO PARA EFECTUAR UN MÉTODO PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE GAS DE SÍNTESIS (S), QUE COMPRENDE UN REACTOR (1), EN DONDE HAY, AL MENOS, UN QUEMADOR (BRL-BRN) SITUADO AL INTERIOR DEL REACTOR (1), EL EQUIPO CUENTA CON DISPOSITIVOS PARA ALIMENTAR PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) Y GAS DE PROCESO (P) AL ESPACIO INTERNO DEL REACTOR (1) Y EL EQUIPO TIENE MEDIOS PARA LA DESCARGA DEL GAS DE SÍNTESIS (S) RESULTANTE; EN DONDE EL QUEMADOR (BRL-BRN) CONSTITUYE UN TUBO DE RADIACIÓN Y EL EQUIPO COMPRENDE MEDIOS SEPARADOS PARA EFECTUAR UNA PIRÓLISIS DONDE LAS PARTÍCULAS DE CARBONO (C) SON PRODUCIDAS.        
CL2010001379A 2008-06-11 2010-12-09 Método y equipo para la producción de gas de síntesis a partir de partículas de carbono obtenidas de una pirólisis realizada en una etapa previa y en un equipo separado, la gasificación se produce por calentamiento indirecto de las partículas de carbono por medio de calor radiante de quemadores situados dentro del reactor. CL2010001379A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0801364A SE532711C2 (sv) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Förfarande och anläggning för framställning av syntesgas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2010001379A1 true CL2010001379A1 (es) 2011-06-03

Family

ID=41416925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2010001379A CL2010001379A1 (es) 2008-06-11 2010-12-09 Método y equipo para la producción de gas de síntesis a partir de partículas de carbono obtenidas de una pirólisis realizada en una etapa previa y en un equipo separado, la gasificación se produce por calentamiento indirecto de las partículas de carbono por medio de calor radiante de quemadores situados dentro del reactor.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US9458397B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2291326B1 (es)
JP (2) JP2011523972A (es)
KR (1) KR101628409B1 (es)
CN (1) CN102056840B (es)
BR (1) BRPI0913416B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2727395C (es)
CL (1) CL2010001379A1 (es)
CY (1) CY1116870T1 (es)
DK (1) DK2291326T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2551556T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE026451T2 (es)
PL (1) PL2291326T3 (es)
PT (1) PT2291326E (es)
RU (1) RU2509052C2 (es)
SE (1) SE532711C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2009151369A1 (es)

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SE535222C2 (sv) * 2010-10-11 2012-05-29 Cortus Ab Produktion av kol vid indirekt värmd förgasning
ITTO20110145A1 (it) * 2011-02-21 2012-08-22 Pierluigi Martini Apparato per la decomposizione di sostanze organiche vegetali e la produzione di gas combustibile per via termochimica, e relativo gassificatore.
CN102721485B (zh) * 2012-06-29 2014-05-28 新奥气化采煤有限公司 煤炭地下气化炉二维平面温度场的实时监测方法
KR101907523B1 (ko) 2012-09-19 2018-10-15 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 적열 코크스를 이용한 ｈ₂/ｃｏ 혼합 가스의 제조 방법
CN107165614B (zh) * 2017-07-19 2020-10-30 新疆国利衡清洁能源科技有限公司 一种用于对煤炭地下气化进行监控的系统及方法
WO2019072350A1 (en) 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Danmarks Tekniske Universitet GASIFICATION UNIT, PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS PRODUCT AND USE OF SUCH A METHOD
SE542564C2 (en) * 2017-10-13 2020-06-09 Cortus Ab Process and apparatus for hydrotreatment of pyrolysis oil

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2551556T3 (es) 2015-11-19
KR101628409B1 (ko) 2016-06-08
CN102056840B (zh) 2014-06-11
HUE026451T2 (en) 2016-05-30
DK2291326T3 (en) 2015-11-09
WO2009151369A1 (en) 2009-12-17
EP2291326A4 (en) 2013-01-16
US9458397B2 (en) 2016-10-04
US20110099903A1 (en) 2011-05-05
CY1116870T1 (el) 2017-04-05
RU2509052C2 (ru) 2014-03-10
EP2291326A1 (en) 2011-03-09
JP2011523972A (ja) 2011-08-25
PT2291326E (pt) 2015-11-18
CN102056840A (zh) 2011-05-11
CA2727395A1 (en) 2009-12-17
EP2291326B1 (en) 2015-07-29
CA2727395C (en) 2016-08-23
PL2291326T3 (pl) 2016-01-29
KR20110018427A (ko) 2011-02-23
BRPI0913416B1 (pt) 2019-10-01
JP5933072B2 (ja) 2016-06-08
BRPI0913416A2 (pt) 2015-11-24
JP2015180734A (ja) 2015-10-15
RU2010152436A (ru) 2012-07-20
SE0801364L (sv) 2009-12-12
SE532711C2 (sv) 2010-03-23

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