CL2018002018A1 - Membrana permeable selectiva de litio, dispositivo de recuperacion de litio, metodo de recuperacion de litio y metodo de produccion de hidrogeno. - Google Patents

Membrana permeable selectiva de litio, dispositivo de recuperacion de litio, metodo de recuperacion de litio y metodo de produccion de hidrogeno.

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Publication number
CL2018002018A1
CL2018002018A1 CL2018002018A CL2018002018A CL2018002018A1 CL 2018002018 A1 CL2018002018 A1 CL 2018002018A1 CL 2018002018 A CL2018002018 A CL 2018002018A CL 2018002018 A CL2018002018 A CL 2018002018A CL 2018002018 A1 CL2018002018 A1 CL 2018002018A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
lithium
selective permeable
permeable membrane
main body
recovery
Prior art date
Application number
CL2018002018A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Tsuyoshi Hoshino
Original Assignee
National Institutes For Quantum And Radiological Science And Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by National Institutes For Quantum And Radiological Science And Tech filed Critical National Institutes For Quantum And Radiological Science And Tech
Publication of CL2018002018A1 publication Critical patent/CL2018002018A1/es

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B7/00Electrophoretic production of compounds or non-metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/461Apparatus therefor comprising only a single cell, only one anion or cation exchange membrane or one pair of anion and cation membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • B01D67/00933Chemical modification by addition of a layer chemically bonded to the membrane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/022Metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D15/00Lithium compounds
    • C01D15/08Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • C02F1/4693Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/10Obtaining alkali metals
    • C22B26/12Obtaining lithium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • H01M8/227Dialytic cells or batteries; Reverse electrodialysis cells or batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN TIENE RELACIÓN CON LA RECUPERACIÓN DE IONES DE LI EN UN LÍQUIDO EN BRUTO EN UN LÍQUIDO DE RECUPERACIÓN A UNA ALTA VELOCIDAD DE RECUPERACIÓN. UNA MEMBRANA PERMEABLE SELECTIVA DE LITIO (10) ES CONSTITUIDA DE UN CUERPO PRINCIPAL DE UNA MEMBRANA PERMEABLE SELECTIVA (10A) CONSTITUIDA DE UN SUPERCONDUCTOR DE ION DE LITIO (CONDUCTOR IÓNICO) QUE TIENE UNA CONDUCTIVIDAD IÓNICA PARTICULARMENTE ALTA Y UNA CAPA DE ADSORCIÓN DE LI (10B) FORMADA COMO UNA CAPA DELGADA EN UN LADO DEL LÍQUIDO EN BRUTO (UN PRIMER ELECTRODO)) DEL MISMO. COMO MATERIAL PARA CONSTITUIR EL CUERPO PRINCIPAL DE LA MEMBRANA PERMEABLE SELECTIVA (10A), ESPECÍFICAMENTE, SE PUEDE USAR ÓXIDO DE TITANIO LITIO LANTANO. LA CAPA DE ADSORCIÓN DE LI (10B) ESTÁ FORMADA COMO UNA DELGADA CAPA EN UNA SUPERFICIE DEL CUERPO PRINCIPAL DE LA MEMBRANA PERMEABLE SELECTIVA (10A) LLEVANDO A CABO UN TRATAMIENTO QUÍMICO EN EL CUERPO PRINCIPAL DE LA MEMBRANA PERMEABLE SELECTIVA (10A).
CL2018002018A 2016-01-29 2018-07-25 Membrana permeable selectiva de litio, dispositivo de recuperacion de litio, metodo de recuperacion de litio y metodo de produccion de hidrogeno. CL2018002018A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016015423A JP6818334B2 (ja) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 リチウム選択透過膜、リチウム回収装置、リチウム回収方法、水素製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2018002018A1 true CL2018002018A1 (es) 2018-08-31

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CL2018002018A CL2018002018A1 (es) 2016-01-29 2018-07-25 Membrana permeable selectiva de litio, dispositivo de recuperacion de litio, metodo de recuperacion de litio y metodo de produccion de hidrogeno.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10689766B2 (es)
JP (1) JP6818334B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102064692B1 (es)
AU (1) AU2017212260B2 (es)
CL (1) CL2018002018A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2017131051A1 (es)

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CN111214959A (zh) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-02 上海应用技术大学 一种氧化石墨烯膜及其制备方法和应用
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CA3178825A1 (en) 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 David Henry SNYDACKER Lithium extraction in the presence of scalants
US20230390708A1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2023-12-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Charged membranes incorporated with porous polymer frameworks
CA3199218A1 (en) 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 David Henry SNYDACKER Lithium production with volatile acid
US20240060196A1 (en) 2021-01-19 2024-02-22 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology System and process for enriching lithium from seawater
JP7542221B2 (ja) * 2021-01-19 2024-08-30 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 イオン透過膜およびその製造方法
JP7705925B2 (ja) * 2021-03-25 2025-07-10 出光興産株式会社 水酸化リチウムの製造方法
KR20240014047A (ko) 2021-04-23 2024-01-31 리락 솔루션즈, 인크. 리튬 추출을 위한 이온 교환 장치
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Publication number Publication date
AU2017212260A1 (en) 2018-08-16
US20190032230A1 (en) 2019-01-31
KR102064692B1 (ko) 2020-01-08
WO2017131051A1 (ja) 2017-08-03
JP2017131863A (ja) 2017-08-03
US10689766B2 (en) 2020-06-23
AU2017212260B2 (en) 2019-09-12
JP6818334B2 (ja) 2021-01-20
KR20180098362A (ko) 2018-09-03

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