CL2023002010A1 - Sistemas convertidores de potencia para pilas de electrolisis - Google Patents

Sistemas convertidores de potencia para pilas de electrolisis

Info

Publication number
CL2023002010A1
CL2023002010A1 CL2023002010A CL2023002010A CL2023002010A1 CL 2023002010 A1 CL2023002010 A1 CL 2023002010A1 CL 2023002010 A CL2023002010 A CL 2023002010A CL 2023002010 A CL2023002010 A CL 2023002010A CL 2023002010 A1 CL2023002010 A1 CL 2023002010A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
electrolysis cell
cell stack
power
stack unit
electrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
CL2023002010A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
HOJGAARD JENSEN Soren
Schaltz Erik
Munk Nielsen Stig
Original Assignee
Dynelectro Aps
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dynelectro Aps filed Critical Dynelectro Aps
Publication of CL2023002010A1 publication Critical patent/CL2023002010A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C25B1/042—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water by electrolysis of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
    • C25B15/023—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
    • C25B15/023—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production
    • C25B15/025—Measuring, analysing or testing during electrolytic production of electrolyte parameters
    • C25B15/027—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04305—Modeling, demonstration models of fuel cells, e.g. for training purposes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04865—Voltage
    • H01M8/0488—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895—Current
    • H01M8/0491—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186—Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for DC mains or DC distribution networks
    • H02J1/10—Parallel operation of DC sources
    • H02J1/102—Parallel operation of DC sources being switching converters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/10—Fuel cells in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/40—Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
    • H01M2250/402—Combination of fuel cell with other electric generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2101/00—Supply or distribution of decentralised, dispersed or local electric power generation
    • H02J2101/20—Dispersed power generation using renewable energy sources
    • H02J2101/30—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un sistema convertidor de energía para una pluralidad de unidades de pila de celdas de electrólisis, que comprende: una disposición en paralelo de múltiples módulos convertidores CC/CC; donde cada módulo convertidor CC/CC está configurado para alimentar una única unidad de pila de celdas de electrólisis; y donde cada módulo convertidor CC/CC es capaz de suministrar a la unidad de pila de celdas de electrólisis una variación predeterminada de corriente, energía y/o voltaje, de manera que se permita un funcionamiento casi térmicamente neutro a carga parcial, al hacer coincidir la producción integral de calor Joule con el consumo integral de calor de reacción dentro de la unidad de pila de celdas de electrólisis, y/o donde cada módulo convertidor CC/CC es capaz de invertir la corriente suministrada a dicha unidad de pila de celdas de electrólisis, provocando que dicha unidad de pila de celdas de electrólisis funcione en modo de celda de combustible. El sistema convertidor de energía permite una distribución de energía facilitada y económica, una larga vida útil, así como una mejor gestión térmica durante el funcionamiento de las pilas de celdas de electrólisis. En otros aspectos, la invención se refiere a un sistema de distribución de energía y a una planta de electrólisis que comprende dicho sistema convertidor de energía, así como a métodos relacionados.
CL2023002010A 2021-01-12 2023-07-10 Sistemas convertidores de potencia para pilas de electrolisis CL2023002010A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21151151.4A EP4027419B1 (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Power converter systems for electrolysis stacks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2023002010A1 true CL2023002010A1 (es) 2024-02-09

Family

ID=74175661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2023002010A CL2023002010A1 (es) 2021-01-12 2023-07-10 Sistemas convertidores de potencia para pilas de electrolisis

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20240079623A1 (es)
EP (2) EP4027419B1 (es)
JP (1) JP7682279B2 (es)
CN (1) CN116997679A (es)
AU (1) AU2022207614B2 (es)
CA (1) CA3207640A1 (es)
CL (1) CL2023002010A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2987451T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2022152651A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA202307011B (es)

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CN119856379A (zh) * 2022-09-21 2025-04-18 西门子能源国际公司 用于为电解单元进行直流电流供应的装置
US20250141341A1 (en) * 2022-10-06 2025-05-01 Tmeic Corporation Power supply device
CN115821304B (zh) * 2022-11-22 2025-05-13 浙江大学 一种延长制氢装置寿命周期的制氢系统功率分配方法
CN118337076A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2024-07-12 日立能源有限公司 变换器系统及其控制器和控制方法
DK181808B1 (en) * 2023-02-17 2025-01-21 Green Hydrogen Systems As Electrolyser unit comprising a plurality of individual electrolyser stacks and method for connecting electrolyser units
CN118773638A (zh) * 2023-03-30 2024-10-15 日立能源有限公司 电源系统和控制电源系统向电解设备供电的方法
EP4725106A1 (en) * 2023-06-07 2026-04-15 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Electrolysis circuit and system startup mode
DE102023207098A1 (de) 2023-07-26 2025-01-30 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrochemischen Anlage, elektrochemische Anlage
DK182054B1 (en) * 2023-11-28 2025-06-17 Topsoe As Method and system for operating a solid oxide cell unit
EP4513706A1 (en) * 2023-08-23 2025-02-26 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Electrolysis container, electrolysis system, method for operating an electrolysis system, computer program and a controller
CN117791647A (zh) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-29 华北电力大学 一种用于风功率平抑的soec系统功率控制方法和系统
WO2025252290A1 (en) * 2024-06-03 2025-12-11 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Control of ac grid connected dc loads
WO2025252289A1 (en) * 2024-06-03 2025-12-11 Vestas Wind Systems A/S A power supply system

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KR100317598B1 (ko) 1999-03-13 2001-12-22 박찬구 라플라스 변환 임피던스 측정방법 및 측정장치
FR2851091B1 (fr) * 2003-02-07 2005-03-11 Commissariat Energie Atomique Convertisseur electrique pour pile a combustible
PL1861478T3 (pl) * 2005-03-16 2012-07-31 Fuelcor Llc Układy i sposoby do wytwarzania syntetycznych związków węglowodorowych
US9915004B2 (en) * 2013-07-19 2018-03-13 Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC System and method for tuning an electrochemical cell stack
EP2963761A1 (en) 2014-07-02 2016-01-06 Haldor Topsøe A/S An efficient AC-DC electrical power converting unit configuration
JP6363425B2 (ja) * 2014-08-08 2018-07-25 株式会社東芝 水素製造システム及び水素製造方法
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JP6919506B2 (ja) * 2017-11-02 2021-08-18 富士通株式会社 電解システム、電解制御装置及び電解システムの制御方法
JP7110042B2 (ja) * 2018-09-13 2022-08-01 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 水素製造装置及び水素製造方法
EP3719171A1 (en) 2019-04-05 2020-10-07 DynElectro ApS Electrolysis system with controlled thermal profile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4027419C0 (en) 2024-03-27
US20240079623A1 (en) 2024-03-07
WO2022152651A1 (en) 2022-07-21
ZA202307011B (en) 2024-10-30
CN116997679A (zh) 2023-11-03
EP4278031A1 (en) 2023-11-22
EP4027419B1 (en) 2024-03-27
ES2987451T3 (es) 2024-11-14
AU2022207614A1 (en) 2023-07-27
AU2022207614B2 (en) 2024-08-15
JP2024502382A (ja) 2024-01-18
EP4027419A1 (en) 2022-07-13
JP7682279B2 (ja) 2025-05-23
CA3207640A1 (en) 2022-07-21

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