CN101007725B - 一种耐水氯氧镁硅系复合材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种耐水氯氧镁硅系复合材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101007725B CN101007725B CN200710019500A CN200710019500A CN101007725B CN 101007725 B CN101007725 B CN 101007725B CN 200710019500 A CN200710019500 A CN 200710019500A CN 200710019500 A CN200710019500 A CN 200710019500A CN 101007725 B CN101007725 B CN 101007725B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- magnesium
- magnesium chloride
- oxide
- main gelling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- -1 magnesium oxychloride-silicon Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 62
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 62
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- GLYYPNSUCRTMIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Mg].[O].[Cl] Chemical class [Si].[Mg].[O].[Cl] GLYYPNSUCRTMIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].ClOCl IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013053 water resistant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N almasilate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012619 stoichiometric conversion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002983 wood substitute Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710019500A CN101007725B (zh) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | 一种耐水氯氧镁硅系复合材料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710019500A CN101007725B (zh) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | 一种耐水氯氧镁硅系复合材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101007725A CN101007725A (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
| CN101007725B true CN101007725B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=38696430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710019500A Expired - Fee Related CN101007725B (zh) | 2007-01-29 | 2007-01-29 | 一种耐水氯氧镁硅系复合材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101007725B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101591162B (zh) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-01-11 | 高农 | 环保复合材料及其应用 |
| CN103086688B (zh) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | 以偏高岭土和磷酸二氢铝复合改性氯氧镁水泥制备人造石的方法 |
| CN103232219A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-07 | 华南理工大学 | 一种具有负离子功能的无机人造石及其制备方法 |
| CN103951313B (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-08-26 | 金华市镁超特耐火材料有限公司 | 氯氧镁胶凝材料专用改性剂的制备方法 |
| CN104446647B (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-04-19 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | 基于喷涂法的改善氯氧镁水泥制品抗水性的方法 |
| CN104529204A (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | 一种降低氯氧镁水泥水化放热量的方法 |
| CN104478400A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 长安大学 | 一种氯氧镁水泥稳定碎石路面基层材料 |
| CN104891947A (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 | 一种基于外加改性剂的可提高强度的玻镁板及其制备方法 |
| CN106116644B (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-03-08 | 杨红健 | 一种用于预制隔墙板的发泡氯氧镁胶凝复合材料及制备方法 |
| CN106396602B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-01-01 | 唐光员 | 一种防火防潮环保门 |
| CN108569913A (zh) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江星月安防科技有限公司 | 一种防火门芯板及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN107639907B (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-06-25 | 佛山市高明顺高木业有限公司 | 一种阻燃防虫无甲醛板材及其加工方法 |
| US10167231B1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-01-01 | Jet Products, Llc | Process for making ultra stable tile backer board |
| CN114276116A (zh) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-05 | 王惠陵 | 一种反应型双镁复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115353309B (zh) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-17 | 河北化工医药职业技术学院 | 一种耐水型氯氧镁胶凝材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115849745B (zh) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-09-26 | 常州大学 | 利用表面功能化纳米二氧化硅增强氯氧镁水泥抗水性强度的方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1225344A (zh) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-08-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种无机不燃型复合板及制造方法 |
| US6159280A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2000-12-12 | Hubbellite America, Inc. | Cupric oxychloride cement foodservice flooring |
| CN1800081A (zh) * | 2005-08-04 | 2006-07-12 | 卫华 | 菱镁复合材料管道井盖及其生产工艺 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-29 CN CN200710019500A patent/CN101007725B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6159280A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2000-12-12 | Hubbellite America, Inc. | Cupric oxychloride cement foodservice flooring |
| CN1225344A (zh) * | 1998-11-20 | 1999-08-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种无机不燃型复合板及制造方法 |
| CN1800081A (zh) * | 2005-08-04 | 2006-07-12 | 卫华 | 菱镁复合材料管道井盖及其生产工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101007725A (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
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Owner name: NANJING SHANGBO SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INDUSTRY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG HUILING Effective date: 20071109 |
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Effective date of registration: 20071109 Address after: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province Longpan road 210001 No. 311 delta Plaza Room 2406 Applicant after: Nanjing Shangbo Technology Industry Co., Ltd. Co-applicant after: Nanjing University of Science and Technology Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210001 Longpan Road No. 311, room 2406 Nanjing delta square Bo Technology Co. Ltd. Applicant before: Wang Huiling |
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