CN102476830A - Feeding device of uranium reformer - Google Patents

Feeding device of uranium reformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102476830A
CN102476830A CN2010105647819A CN201010564781A CN102476830A CN 102476830 A CN102476830 A CN 102476830A CN 2010105647819 A CN2010105647819 A CN 2010105647819A CN 201010564781 A CN201010564781 A CN 201010564781A CN 102476830 A CN102476830 A CN 102476830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
feeding
feeding screw
uranium
turbination
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CN2010105647819A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102476830B (en
Inventor
皮晓涛
畅欣
任宇宏
马宁
赵宁
吕文强
郭翔
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China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
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China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd filed Critical China Jianzhong Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010564781.9A priority Critical patent/CN102476830B/en
Publication of CN102476830A publication Critical patent/CN102476830A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102476830B publication Critical patent/CN102476830B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to a feeding device, and particularly relates to a feeding device of a uranium reformer. The spiral feeder comprises a support, wherein the support is used for placing a charging hopper, the charging hopper is fixedly arranged on the support, the lower part of the charging hopper is communicated with a spiral feeder in a sealing way, the spiral feeder is in a long cylindrical shape, a spiral propelling device is arranged in the cylindrical shape, one end of the spiral feeder extends out of the support, and a sealing ring is arranged on the spiral feeder extending out of the support; the other end of the screw feeder is connected with a motor, the motor can drive the screw feeder to rotate in a screw mode, and the screw feeder further comprises a heating device used for heating materials in the screw feeder. The invention has the following effects: the material feeding device is used for feeding materials, the whole process is hermetically controlled, the condition that materials are easy to diffuse in the open feeding process in the traditional technology is avoided, the materials are injected into the reformer through the heating device, and the condition that the materials are not uniform in the traditional technology is avoided.

Description

A kind of uranium receiver feeding unit
The applicant not only submits patent of invention but also submit utility model patent on the same day to the application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to feeding unit, be specifically related to a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit.
Background technology
Uranous oxide is a raw material of making fuel pellet.In actual production, generally need the uranium hexafluoride that make early stage be changed into uranous oxide, and then these uranous oxide are manufactured the use of fuel pellet supply station.
With the device of convert from uranic fluoride to uranium dioxide is the uranium receiver, and this receiver comprises that only is used to add a gaseous state uranium hexafluoride material feeding mouth.Yet, in actual production, often there is a part of pulverous substandard product, this part substandard product can't add receiver through original opening for feed.If on receiver, increase feeding unit, can utilize these substandard products to melt down and continue to produce.
This feeding unit needs good sealing property, can avoid the H in the stove like this 2, HF, water vapour and radioactive uranium material overflow, this feeding unit can possess the characteristic of adjustable even feeding simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is defective, provide a kind of feeding rate even, can not produce the uranium receiver feeding unit of leakage to prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit, wherein, comprises support; This support is used for placing the charging hopper, fixed installation charging hopper on support, and charging hopper below is communicated with the feeding screw sealing; Feeding screw is long tubular; In tube, be provided with spiral pushing device, an end of feeding screw stretches out outside the support, has sealing-ring on the feeding screw outside stretching out support; The other end of feeding screw is connected with motor, and motor can drive the feeding screw screw rotation, also comprises in the feeding screw in addition being used for heating unit the material at feeding screw is heated.
Aforesaid a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit, wherein, the charging hopper comprises the turbination container of hollow; The bottom of this container is communicated with the feeding screw sealing, above the turbination container, whipping appts is set, and the main shaft of whipping appts stretches into downwards in the turbination container; On this main shaft, be fixedly connected agitating plate; End face at the turbination container is provided with opening for feed, and the internal communication of this opening for feed and turbination container also is provided with surveillance mirror at the end face of turbination container; The end face of surveillance mirror is a transparent glass; The position of leaning at the sidewall of turbination container is provided with inlet mouth, and this inlet mouth is communicated with the turbination internal tank, leans on the position of bottom surface that material level detector is set at the sidewall of turbination container.
Aforesaid a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit wherein, is provided with soft band at the whipping appts main shaft bottom.
Aforesaid a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit wherein, is provided with universal wheel below support.
Aforesaid a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit, wherein, the heating unit in the feeding screw is a nichrome wire.
Effect of the present invention is: feed in raw material through the receiver feeding unit; Whole process all has sealing control to avoid the situation that the material of open reinforced process spreads easily in the conventional art; Through heating unit material is changeed the back and inject receiver, avoided reinforced uneven situation in the conventional art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of uranium receiver feeding unit provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of charging hopper.
Among the figure: 1. support, 2. charging hopper, 3. feeding screw, 4. sealing-ring, 5. motor, 6. whipping appts, 7. opening for feed, 8. surveillance mirror, 9. inlet mouth, 10. agitating plate, 11. material level detectors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further explanation:
As attach illustrated in figures 1 and 2ly, and a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit comprises support 1, this support 1 is used for placing charging hopper 2.For the ease of moving, can be below support 1 the installation universal wheel.Fixed installation charging hopper 2 on support 1.Charging hopper 2 belows are communicated with feeding screw 3 sealings.Feeding screw 3 is long tubular, in tube, is provided with spiral pushing device.One end of feeding screw 3 stretches out outside the support 1, has sealing-ring 4 on the feeding screw 3 outside stretching out support 1; The other end of feeding screw 3 is connected with motor 5, and motor 5 can drive feeding screw 3 screw rotation, and the feeding screw 3 of screw rotation can be with pushing the end that feeding screw 3 has sealing-ring 4 to from charging hopper 2.Also comprise heating unit in the feeding screw 3 in addition, be used for the material at feeding screw 3 is heated.Described heating unit can be any heating unit of the prior art, for example nichrome wire.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3, charging hopper 2 comprises the turbination container of hollow, and the bottom of this container is communicated with feeding screw 3 sealings.Whipping appts 6 is set above the turbination container, and the main shaft of whipping appts 6 stretches into downwards in the turbination container, on this main shaft, is fixedly connected two agitating plates 10.End face at the turbination container is provided with opening for feed 7, the internal communication of this opening for feed 7 and turbination container.End face at the turbination container also is provided with surveillance mirror 8, and the end face of surveillance mirror 8 is a transparent glass, and the staff can be through the inside of surveillance mirror 8 observation turbination containers.Be provided with inlet mouth 9 in the position that the sidewall of turbination container leans on, this inlet mouth 9 is communicated with the turbination internal tank.Sidewall at the turbination container leans on the position of bottom surface that material level detector 11 is set, and this material level detector 11 can alarm when material is very few in detecting the turbination container.Whipping appts 6 main shafts can increase metal band bottom, guarantee that further material is discharged on the feeding screw 3 uniformly.
Working process of the present invention is roughly following: before receiver heats up, need this device is connected with receiver, and material is filled on the feeding screw 3, begin reinforced work after the intensification.When needs add materials in receiver through this uranium receiver feeding unit, at first feeding screw 3 is connected with the opening for feed of receiver, and seals with sealing-ring 4; Nitrogen source of the gas and inlet mouth 9 are tightly connected; The charging basket that substandard product is housed is communicated with opening for feed 7 sealings, and opening for feed 7 is equipped with the ball valve of using as switch.Under the situation of whole completion of above-mentioned connection and inspection good seal, open ball valve, with the turbination container of the injection of the substandard product in charging basket charging hopper 2, injection process is passed through surveillance mirror 8 and is observed injection process and injection capacities.The substandard product capacity that injects should be filled with the turbination container as far as possible, but can not shelter from inlet mouth 9.Close ball valve after injecting completion, open the nitrogen source of the gas, make nitrogen pass through inlet mouth 9 and get in the turbination containers, preferably nitrogen is heated the back in feeding the turbination container certainly.Open whipping appts 6 simultaneously, make whipping appts 6 drive agitating plate 10 and rotate, uranium hexafluoride is stirred in the turbination container, and guarantees that discharging is even.Open motor 5, make the spiral pushing device work in the feeding screw 3, the material of discharging in the charging hopper 2 is promoted to sealing-ring 4 directions; Open the heating unit in the feeding screw 3 simultaneously, to the defective material in the feeding screw 3 heat make its temperature remain on 120 the degree about.Substandard product gets into the receiver internal reaction through feeding screw 3.Along with material constantly is injected into receiver, the material in the uranium receiver feeding unit constantly reduces, and when inventory was lower than the height of material level detector 11, material level detector 11 was reported to the police, and reminded the staff to continue to add materials.

Claims (5)

1. uranium receiver feeding unit is characterized in that: comprise support (1), this support (1) is used for placing charging hopper (2); Go up fixed installation charging hopper (2) at support (1); Charging hopper (2) below is communicated with feeding screw (3) sealing, and feeding screw (3) is long tubular, in tube, is provided with spiral pushing device; One end of feeding screw (3) stretches out outside the support (1), has sealing-ring (4) on the feeding screw (3) outside stretching out support (1); The other end of feeding screw (3) is connected with motor (5), and motor (5) can drive feeding screw (3) screw rotation, also comprises heating unit in the feeding screw (3) in addition, is used for the material at feeding screw (3) is heated.
2. a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: charging hopper (2) comprises the turbination container of hollow, and the bottom of this container is communicated with feeding screw (3) sealing; Whipping appts (6) is set above the turbination container; The main shaft of whipping appts (6) stretches into downwards in the turbination container, on this main shaft, is fixedly connected agitating plate (10), at the end face of turbination container opening for feed (7) is set; The internal communication of this opening for feed (7) and turbination container; End face at the turbination container also is provided with surveillance mirror (8), and the end face of surveillance mirror (8) is a transparent glass, is provided with inlet mouth (9) in the position that the sidewall of turbination container leans on; This inlet mouth (9) is communicated with the turbination internal tank, leans on the position of bottom surface that material detector (11) is set at the sidewall of turbination container.
3. a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with metal band bottom at whipping appts (6) main shaft.
4. a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: below support (1), be provided with universal wheel.
5. a kind of uranium receiver feeding unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the heating unit in the feeding screw (3) is a nichrome wire.
CN201010564781.9A 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Feeding device of uranium reformer Active CN102476830B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010564781.9A CN102476830B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Feeding device of uranium reformer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010564781.9A CN102476830B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Feeding device of uranium reformer

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CN102476830B CN102476830B (en) 2014-05-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106517706A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 李伟科 Device used for removing impurities in chemical oil sludge and provided with spiral feeding device
CN111939782A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 湖南省呈兴纸品有限公司 A printing ink production device
CN119207848A (en) * 2024-09-20 2024-12-27 中核第七研究设计院有限公司 A spiral feeding device capable of absorbing thermal displacement and a nuclear fuel conversion system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101395074A (en) * 2005-12-21 2009-03-25 卡塔里斯特服务公司 Providing automated distribution of catalyst and/or particles to any filling system equipment used to fill tubes
CN201351604Y (en) * 2009-02-09 2009-11-25 天津机电进出口有限公司 Screw feeding device
CN201890776U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-06 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Feeding device of uranium reforming furnace

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101395074A (en) * 2005-12-21 2009-03-25 卡塔里斯特服务公司 Providing automated distribution of catalyst and/or particles to any filling system equipment used to fill tubes
CN201351604Y (en) * 2009-02-09 2009-11-25 天津机电进出口有限公司 Screw feeding device
CN201890776U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-06 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Feeding device of uranium reforming furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106517706A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 李伟科 Device used for removing impurities in chemical oil sludge and provided with spiral feeding device
CN111939782A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 湖南省呈兴纸品有限公司 A printing ink production device
CN119207848A (en) * 2024-09-20 2024-12-27 中核第七研究设计院有限公司 A spiral feeding device capable of absorbing thermal displacement and a nuclear fuel conversion system

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