The method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric-handling techniques field, be specifically related to one high-performance chitosan finish fabric, and make
High-performance chitosan is solidificated in the method on fabric, makes fabric have health care.
Background technology
Along with the development and progress of society, and improving constantly of people's living standard is increased the weight of day by day with environmental pollution,
The consciousness of own health is gradually strengthened by people, and up to the present, the theory of health care has been not only stop
Stressing pollution-free food, balanced in nutrition and eat the aspects such as health product, people are to passing the consciousness of health the most increasingly
Strongly, therefore, occurring in that the product such as " magnetic force fiber sock ", " Taka Magnetotherapeutic pants " in recent years, these products are adopted
Be physical technique, magnetic force fiber sock is that magnetic powder etc. combines polypropylene fiber and processes, and price is higher, it is difficult to shape
Seriation on a large scale.
Chitin is the animality high molecular cellulose that application gene engineering is extracted from Eriocheir sinensis, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus, shell
Polysaccharide is again chitosan, chitosan, deacetylation chitin and chitin etc..1996.12.21 it is " healthy
Report " once reported " chitosan-very important " vital principle " ", report chitosan be sugar,
After protein, fat, vitamin and mineral, the human body the obligato 6th that scientists is recognized
Vital principle, has the effect of enhancing body cellular immunization, and scientist also demonstrates that, chitosan can be dissolved in stomach
Acid, may be present in the blood of people, lymph, each internal organs and skeleton, have human body affinity, bactericidal properties and
Row cholesterol, chloride ion, heavy metal performance, and block cancerous cell, the somatic function of activation equipment.
Biological activity that chitosan is had and safety, increasingly obtain the accreditation of people, and its application is the most increasingly
Extensively.According to " China Textile News ", chitin fiber is natural possesses five functional: nontoxic, mildew-resistant, anti-
Bacterium, fire-retardant, antistatic, in textile garment field, chitin fiber moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, antistatic, bacteria mildew-proof etc.
Functional so that it is to be particularly suitable for making bedding, underwear, socks, towel etc. and directly contact the product of skin.20
At the initial stage nineties in century, Japan utilizes the characteristic of chitin fiber at first, makes and in the antibacterial deodourizing class of cotton blending
Clothing and panty hose, favored by consumers.1999~2000, Donghua University developed chitin series and has mixed
Yarn and fabric also make various health care underwear, panty hose and articles for babies.
Chitin fiber directly contacts skin and has good health care, antibacterial action, but chitin fiber is harder,
Its comfort level is poor, and additionally chitin fiber spinnability is poor, and expensive, and the method for there is no meets popular needs.Cause
This, many producers, by directly fabric being padded Final finishing with degradation of chitosan liquid, obtain the fabric that keeps healthy, but
The pull-out capacity being degradation of chitosan liquid is low, poor durability, and additionally manufacturing process flow is complicated, adds manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem overcoming prior art to exist, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that Yi Zhong
The method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric, technique is simple, low cost, improves the antibacterial durability of fabric and washable
Property.
The method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric that the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
One, allotment high-performance chitosan finishing agent: at normal temperatures, by water, granular water soluble chitosan and granule
Shape antibacterial mixes, and stirs, and makes high-performance chitosan finishing agent;Wherein, antibacterial is poly-six methylenes
Base guanidine, the concentration of chitosan is 1~3%, and the concentration of antibacterial is 1~2%;
Two, high-performance chitosan arranges: the high-performance chitosan finishing agent deployed by step one soaks, arranges and knit
Thing, high-performance chitosan finishing agent is 2: 1 with the weight ratio of fabric, fabric is first put into high-performance chitosan and arranges
Agent is stirred 20 minutes, then soaks 30 minutes, be dehydrated afterwards, dry;
Three, allotment Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution: at normal temperatures, mixes water and granular water soluble Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose, and stirs
Mixing uniformly, make Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution, the concentration of Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose is 0.5~1.5%;
Four, Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solidification: fabric step 2 put in order puts into the Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution that step 3 is deployed
Soaking, solidify, Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution is 4: 1 with the weight ratio of fabric, fabric is first put into Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution and stirs
Mix 10 minutes, then soak 30 minutes, be dehydrated afterwards, dry.
The method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric that the present invention provides, it has the beneficial effects that, uses granule
Shape water-soluble chitosan and the high-performance chitosan finishing agent of antimicrobial granular agent mixed preparing, arrange fabric,
Enhance the functional of chitosan, on fabric after film forming, improve the quality of fabric, give fabric and have antibacterial
Antiinflammatory, ultraviolet radiation preventing, reduction content of formaldehyde, suppression skin pruritus, suppression inflammation, skin-friendly be good,
Deodorant and the effect of absorption abnormal flavour, up to more than 96% in antibacterial bacteriostatic rate;Fabric solidifies high-performance shell gather
The method of sugar, technique is simple, maneuverability, low cost, through the fabric peace that high-performance chitosan finishing agent arranged
Atoxic, immunizing health;After Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose is solution cured, biological polyoses pull-out capacity is strong, is effectively increased fabric
Antibacterial durability and washability.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with two embodiments, the method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric providing the present invention is carried out
Detailed description.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment solidifies the method for high-performance chitosan on fabric, arranges finished product towel, including following
Step:
One, allotment high-performance chitosan finishing agent: at normal temperatures, by water, granular water soluble chitosan and granule
Shape polyhexamethylene guanidine is put into industrial washing machine and is mixed, and the concentration of chitosan is 2%, polyhexamethylene guanidine
Concentration is 1%, and positive and negative rotation is stirred 30 minutes, makes high-performance chitosan finishing agent;
Two, high-performance chitosan arranges: towel is put into the deployed high-performance chitosan finishing agent of step one soak,
Arranging, high-performance chitosan finishing agent is 2: 1 with the weight ratio of towel, first towel is put into high-performance chitosan whole
In reason agent, positive and negative rotation is stirred 20 minutes, then soaks 30 minutes, is dehydrated afterwards, dries;
Three, allotment Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution: at normal temperatures, water and granular water soluble Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose are put into industrial
Mixing in washing machine, the concentration of Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose is 0.5%, and positive and negative rotation is stirred 20 minutes, makes Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose molten
Liquid;
Four, Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solidification: the towel that step 2 is dried is put in the Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution that step 3 is deployed
Soaking, solidify, Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution is 4: 1 with the weight ratio of towel, first towel is being put into Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution just
Reverse turn stirs 10 minutes, then soaks 30 minutes, is dehydrated afterwards, dries.
Embodiment two
One, allotment high-performance chitosan finishing agent: at normal temperatures, by water-soluble to 100 kg of water, 1500 grams of graininess
Property chitosan and 1000 grams of graininess polyhexamethylene guanidines are put into industrial washing machine simultaneously and are mixed, and rotating
Dynamic stirring 30 minutes, makes high-performance chitosan finishing agent;
Two, high-performance chitosan arranges: 50 kilograms of towels are put into the deployed high-performance chitosan of step one and arranges
Agent, positive and negative rotation is stirred 20 minutes, then is soaked 30 minutes, is dehydrated afterwards, dries;
Three, allotment Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution: at normal temperatures, by 200 kg of water and 1500 grams of granular water soluble Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae)s
Polysaccharide is put in industrial washing machine and is mixed, and positive and negative rotation is stirred 20 minutes, makes Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solution;
Four, Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose solidification: 50 kilograms of towels that step 2 is dried are put into the Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose that step 3 is deployed
In solution, positive and negative rotation is stirred 10 minutes, then soaks 30 minutes, is dehydrated afterwards, dries.
Practical proof: the towel will crossed through high-performance chitosan finishing agent dip-coating and Pseudobulbus Bletillae polysaccharose cured, uses
Unboiled water soaks sealing, 25-30 DEG C, humidity more than 80% environment in, carry out mildew test, after 8 days break seal,
Free from extraneous odour, still has the features such as good antibacterial anti-inflammatory, moldproof, anti-odour.
The method solidifying high-performance chitosan on fabric of the present invention, employing natural polysaccharide, environment-friendly degradable, entirely
Workflow environment is friendly, and technology is clean, even if the lean solution pH value of discharge also can reach 6-7, due in lean solution
Containing chitosan solvent, so the effect of flocculation sludge can also be played.