CN103114709A - Gluing device capable of fast bonding construction insulated fastener - Google Patents
Gluing device capable of fast bonding construction insulated fastener Download PDFInfo
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- CN103114709A CN103114709A CN2013100769739A CN201310076973A CN103114709A CN 103114709 A CN103114709 A CN 103114709A CN 2013100769739 A CN2013100769739 A CN 2013100769739A CN 201310076973 A CN201310076973 A CN 201310076973A CN 103114709 A CN103114709 A CN 103114709A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种建筑施工用品,尤其是一种与建筑胶枪相配的用于将筒装建筑胶均匀地涂布在结构件或建筑表面的施工用具,具体地说是一种能快速粘接建筑保温紧固件的涂胶装置。 The invention relates to a building construction product, in particular to a construction tool matched with a construction glue gun for uniformly coating a construction glue in a tube on a structural part or a building surface, specifically a construction tool capable of fast bonding Gluing device for building insulation fasteners.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,建筑节能是国家大力提倡并已经强制执行的政策,在建筑保温系统中有多个问题凸显出来,其中反映比较大的有两个:一个是保温材料的阻燃性问题,一个是固定件的打孔造成的墙体渗水的问题。在防火方面国家目前采取了保温材料选用A级不燃材料,或者采取在苯板系统中每层增加防火隔离带等方案来解决。在解决渗水问题上,则有很多方案,其中用胶黏剂粘接固定件的方案是个不错的选择,目前主要是用在封闭式幕墙或者干挂石材系统中。 At present, building energy conservation is a policy strongly advocated by the state and has been enforced. There are many problems in the building thermal insulation system, of which there are two major ones: one is the flame retardancy of thermal insulation materials, and the other is the fixing parts. The problem of water seepage in the wall caused by the perforation. In terms of fire prevention, the country currently adopts solutions such as selecting A-level non-combustible materials for insulation materials, or adding fire-proof isolation belts to each layer of the benzene board system. There are many solutions to solve the problem of water seepage. Among them, the solution of using adhesive to bond the fixing parts is a good choice. At present, it is mainly used in closed curtain walls or dry-hanging stone systems.
目前的粘接施工工艺包括涂胶和粘接两步: The current bonding construction process includes two steps of gluing and bonding:
1、涂胶 1. Glue
首先将胶黏剂直接涂在被粘物尾部。涂胶量(实际上与胶层厚度有关)也是影响粘接强度的一个重要因素。涂胶要保证均匀,一般涂胶量以合成胶粘剂0.05~0.1mm,无机胶粘剂0.1~0.2mm为宜。如果胶层太薄,则胶粘剂不能填满基材表面凹凸不平的间隙,留下空缺,粘接强度就低。当胶层厚度过厚,粘接强度也会下降。 First apply the adhesive directly to the end of the adherend. The amount of glue applied (actually related to the thickness of the glue layer) is also an important factor affecting the bond strength. The glue should be applied evenly. Generally, the amount of glue applied is 0.05-0.1mm for synthetic adhesives and 0.1-0.2mm for inorganic adhesives. If the adhesive layer is too thin, the adhesive cannot fill the uneven gaps on the surface of the substrate, leaving vacancies, and the bonding strength will be low. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is too thick, the bonding strength will also decrease.
2、粘接 2. Bonding
这一步是将已涂过胶的被粘物与粘接面贴合起来,保证粘接面完全贴合定位,必要时施加一定的压力,使胶粘剂更好地产生塑性流动,以浸润被粘物表面,使胶粘剂与基材表面达到最大接触。 This step is to fit the adherend that has been coated with the adhesive surface to ensure that the adhesive surface is completely fitted and positioned. If necessary, apply a certain pressure to make the adhesive flow better and infiltrate the adherend. surface for maximum contact between the adhesive and the substrate surface.
粘接件合拢后应排除胶层接触面的空气,可用指压、锤压、碾平、震动等方法排除空气。 After the adhesive parts are closed, the air on the contact surface of the adhesive layer should be removed, and the air can be removed by means of finger pressure, hammer pressure, flattening, vibration, etc.
由上可见如何快速地将胶粘剂均匀地涂布在被粘物或墙面上是提高施工效率和质量的关键,而目前的施工方法则是完全依靠操作人员的经验进行,通过手工将胶直接涂在被粘物或墙面,易造成涂胶厚薄不均,粘接后出现气孔,影响粘接强度,并浪费用胶量,涂胶速度慢、效率低。 It can be seen from the above that how to quickly and evenly apply the adhesive to the adherend or the wall is the key to improving the construction efficiency and quality, but the current construction method is completely dependent on the experience of the operator, and the glue is directly applied by hand. On the adherend or the wall, it is easy to cause uneven thickness of glue application, and pores appear after bonding, which affects the bonding strength, wastes the amount of glue used, slow glue application speed, and low efficiency.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有的筒状胶粘剂施工效率低、易形成气泡的问题,设计一种能快速粘接建筑保温紧固件的涂胶装置。 The object of the present invention is to design a gluing device capable of quickly bonding building thermal insulation fasteners in view of the problems of low construction efficiency and easy formation of air bubbles in the existing cylindrical adhesives.
本发明的技术方案是: Technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种能快速粘接建筑保温紧固件的涂胶装置,其特征是它主要由底盘1、接头2和围胶圈3组成,所述的底盘1的中心设有出胶通孔4,出胶通孔4的一端通过接头2与胶枪的出口相连通,接头2上设有与胶枪相连的连接结构,所述的围胶圈3固定在底盘1上的出胶通孔4的出胶出口所在的面上,所述的接头2和围胶圈3分别位于底盘1相对的两个面上;所述的围胶圈3能在涂布表面形成一个表面无气孔的中间略高、四周略低的火山锥形胶层。
A gluing device capable of quickly bonding building thermal insulation fasteners is characterized in that it is mainly composed of a chassis 1, a
所述的接头2上所设的与胶枪相连的连接结构为螺纹结构或卡扣结构。
The connection structure provided on the
所述的围胶圈3的形状与需固结的紧固件的粘结面的形状相配。
The shape of the
所述的围胶圈3所围成的形状为圆形、多边形、扇形或不规则的曲线围成的环形结构。
The shape surrounded by the
所述的围胶圈3的高度与需涂布的胶粘剂的厚度相配。
The height of the
所述的围胶圈3的高度不小于1mm。
The height of the
所述的围胶圈3呈半圆突出状固定在底盘1的端面上。
The
本发明的有益效果: Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) 本发明可以和市场现有的手动或电动枪相匹配,底盘可以根据固定件粘接面的形状而特殊制作,装上胶筒就可以施工,装换快速方便。 (1) The present invention can be matched with the existing manual or electric guns in the market. The chassis can be specially made according to the shape of the bonding surface of the fixing parts, and the construction can be carried out after installing the rubber cartridge, and the installation and replacement are quick and convenient.
(2) 本发明通过围胶圈所形成的截面空间可使胶粘剂填满基材表面凹凸不平的间隙,粘接面完全贴合定位,不留下空缺,从而有利于胶层均匀、无气泡、无缺胶,提高粘接强度。 (2) In the present invention, the cross-sectional space formed by the rubber ring can make the adhesive fill the uneven gaps on the surface of the substrate, and the bonding surface is completely fitted and positioned without leaving any gaps, which is beneficial to the uniformity of the adhesive layer, no bubbles, and No lack of glue, improve the bonding strength.
(3) 围胶圈可采用软质不粘材料制作,可以适应墙体的不平整,控制涂胶量,节约成本,并加快施工速度、提高施工效率。 (3) The rubber ring can be made of soft non-stick materials, which can adapt to the unevenness of the wall, control the amount of glue applied, save costs, and speed up the construction speed and improve construction efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是使用本发明的涂胶装置涂布后的胶粘剂的形状示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the adhesive applied by using the gluing device of the present invention.
图3是本发明使用状态示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1-3所示。 As shown in Figure 1-3.
一种能快速粘接建筑保温紧固件的涂胶装置,它主要由底盘1、接头2和围胶圈3组成,底盘1和围胶圈3的形状可相同也可不相同,相同时底盘1的径向尺寸应大于围胶圈3的径向尺寸,围胶圈3的形状应与需固结的紧固件的粘结面的形状相配,可设计成圆形、多边形、扇形或不规则的曲线围成的环形结构,围胶圈3可呈半圆突出状固定在底盘1的端面上,如图1所示,围胶圈3的高度应与需涂布的胶粘剂的厚度相配,一般不小于1mm。在底盘1的中心设有出胶通孔4,出胶通孔4的一端通过接头2与胶枪5的出口相连通,如图3,接头2上设有与胶枪相连的连接结构,该连接结构可为螺纹结构(图1、3)或卡扣结构,所述的围胶圈3固定在底盘1上的出胶通孔4的出胶出口所在的面上,所述的接头2和围胶圈3分别位于底盘1相对的两个面上;所述的围胶圈3能在涂布表面形成一个表面无气孔的中间略高、四周略低的火山锥形胶层,如图2所示。
A gluing device capable of quickly bonding building insulation fasteners, which is mainly composed of a chassis 1, a
具体实施时,底盘1最好设计成圆盘结构,围胶圈3最好采用与胶水不粘的软质材料制造。
During specific implementation, the chassis 1 is preferably designed as a disc structure, and the
本发明的使用方法是: The using method of the present invention is:
先将本发明的涂胶装置安装(旋装)在手动或电动挤胶胶筒的出胶口上,不受压时涂胶装置的围胶圈3呈半圆突出状(如图1所示),受压时围胶圈3弧度受到压力产生变形从而使枪头形成有一定密封空间的结构(如图3所示),启动手动或电动挤胶机构将胶筒中的胶水挤入围胶圈所形成的空间中,空间中的气体可通过被涂表面不平的微孔中排出,胶筒中挤出的胶水被限制在由围胶圈和底盘端面组成的空间中,不会形成气孔,退出枪头时受胶水粘接力的影响,胶黏剂即形成一个中间略高,四周略低的类似火山锥的形状(如图2所示)。待胶水达到最佳粘接效果时即可将被粘结件压装在所形成的类似火山锥形状的胶层上,从而实现无气泡快速均匀涂布的目的。
First install (spin) the gluing device of the present invention on the glue outlet of the manual or electric extrusion rubber barrel, and the surrounding
本发明未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。 The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.
Claims (7)
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| CN201310076973.9A CN103114709B (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | The glue spreading apparatus of energy rapid link building heat preservation securing member |
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| CN201310076973.9A CN103114709B (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | The glue spreading apparatus of energy rapid link building heat preservation securing member |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN105268595A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-27 | 优利康达(天津)科技有限公司 | Sealant nozzle for coating bolt caps with sealant |
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