CN103882601A - Manufacturing method of anti-biotic and anti-static yarn dyed fabric - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of anti-biotic and anti-static yarn dyed fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103882601A
CN103882601A CN201410127247.XA CN201410127247A CN103882601A CN 103882601 A CN103882601 A CN 103882601A CN 201410127247 A CN201410127247 A CN 201410127247A CN 103882601 A CN103882601 A CN 103882601A
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masterbatch
conducted
staple fibre
fabric
fiber
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CN201410127247.XA
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CN103882601B (en
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许清宜
吴明
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JINJIANG WANXINGLONG DYEING AND FINISHING CO Ltd
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JINJIANG WANXINGLONG DYEING AND FINISHING CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, and provides a manufacturing method, having low dye consumption, small environment pollution and small waste water discharge, of an anti-biotic and anti-static yarn dyed fabric. The method comprises the following steps that (1) raw materials are selected; (2) dying is conducted, wherein chitin fibers, white cotton fibers and short chemical fibers are dyed by color master batches; (3) blended yarns are manufactured; (4) mercerization is conducted; (5) warping weaving is conducted; (6) fabric weaving is conducted; (7) anti-biotic finishing is conducted, wherein quaternary ammonium salt solution with the percentage concentration being 15%-18% is prepared, the fabric obtained in the step (6) is dipped in the quaternary ammonium salt solution, the bath ratio is 3:1-6:1, and the dipping time is 40 min-50 min; drying is conducted after dipping, temperature ranges from 65 DEG C to 75 DEG C, and time ranges from 15 min to 30 main; (8) post-finishing is conducted. The fabric manufactured in the method is good in anti-biotic effect, has moisturizing and dry-preventing functions, and does not generate static easily.

Description

A kind of preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparation method's technical field of fabric, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric.
Background technology
Textile industry, because its dyeing waits processing, causes discharge of wastewater, is considered to not environmental protection industry (epi), particularly current widely used chemical fibre blended material always.Fibers material has good characteristic, and is widely used, and particularly blending shaped material, because have the functional of multiple fiber, be widely used in especially in textile industry, still, fibers material is because structure particularity, on to dye requirement very strict, and dyestuff consumes highly, environmental pollution is serious.The fiber blended yarn that routinizes needs dyeing, and has part blended yarn to need two-bath process, has caused the energy and dye loss, in textile industry, there is no the method for especially effectively controlling discharge of wastewater at present.In addition, its antistatic effect of the fabric that fibers material of the prior art is made into is poor, easily plays static, and does not possess antibacterial effect.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, for above content, the invention provides the preparation method that a kind of dyestuff consumes the antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric low, little to the pollution of environment, wastewater discharge is few, utilize fabric good anti-bacterial effect that the method makes, there is the anti-dry function of moisturizing, be difficult for static.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) choosing of raw material: choose chitin fiber, white cotton fiber and staple fibre as raw material;
(2) dyeing: chitin fiber, white cotton fiber, staple fibre are dyeed with Masterbatch, concrete steps are: 3~5% the Masterbatch that adds its weight in chitin fiber, after mixing, join in extruder type spinning machine, through extruder type spinning machine, the melt after chitin fiber and Masterbatch hybrid reaction is carried out to spinning, obtain color chitin fiber; Then white cotton fiber is dyeed: in white cotton fiber, add 2~5% Masterbatch of its weight, after mixing, produce colored cotton fiber through high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning; Staple fibre is carried out to same dyeing processing: in staple fibre, add 4~6% Masterbatch, after mixing, send into high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning and produce coloured staple fibre;
(3) preparation of blended yarn: add the color chitin fiber, colored cotton fiber, coloured staple fibre that obtain after step (2) is processed according to the ratio mix spinning of 1:3:6, obtain blended yarn;
(4) mercerising: the blended yarn obtaining after above-mentioned steps (3) is processed carries out mercerization finish in Mercerising machines for yarns;
(5) warping is weaved: adopt Sectional warping machines to carry out warping processing, speed of beaming is 180~190m/min, and beaming speed is 120~140m/min;
(6) face weave: above-mentioned steps (5) yarn after treatment is weaved;
(7) antibiotic finish: the quaternary ammonium salt solution that preparation mass percentage concentration is 15%~18%, by the fabric dipping quaternary ammonium salt solution of step (6), bath raio is 3:1~6:1, dip time 40~50 minutes; Dipping post-drying, temperature is 65~75 DEG C, the time is 15~30 minutes;
(8) after, arrange: above-mentioned steps (7) fabric after treatment is carried out to rear arrangement processing.
Further improve and be: described rear arrangement comprises: washing, sizing, preshrunk.
Further improve and be: described Masterbatch is selected from any one in light red, purple, light yellow, blackish green, orange, blue, brown, green.
By adopting aforementioned techniques scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, raw material of the present invention is selected chitin fiber, and it has fungistatic effect, and can natural degradation, can natural degradation after using can be to environment;
2, chitin fiber of the present invention, white cotton fiber, staple fibre all adopt Masterbatch dyeing, compared with traditional colouring method, adopt Masterbatch dyeing can reduce the waste of the energy and dyestuff, reduce raw-material consumption, avoid contaminated environment, reduced dyeing cost, saved huge wastewater treatment, adopt Masterbatch colouring method, coloured yarn that every production is 1000 tons, taking dark colour as example, can using water wisely 15 tons, economize on gas 195 ten thousand steres, using electricity wisely 690,000 degree;
3, the present invention has carried out antibiotic finish after face weave, makes the fabric that adopts method of the present invention to make have good antibacterial effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to specific embodiment, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure of reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
If do not specialize, the conventional means that the technological means adopting in embodiment is well known to those skilled in the art, the reagent adopting and product are also and can business obtain.Source, the trade name of agents useful for same and be necessary to list its constituent person all indicated in the time occurring first.
Embodiment mono-:
A preparation method for antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) choosing of raw material: choose chitin fiber, white cotton fiber and staple fibre as raw material;
(2) dyeing: chitin fiber, white cotton fiber, staple fibre are dyeed with Masterbatch, concrete steps are: 4% the blackish green Masterbatch that adds its weight in chitin fiber, after mixing, join in extruder type spinning machine, through extruder type spinning machine, the melt after chitin fiber and blackish green Masterbatch hybrid reaction is carried out to spinning, obtain color chitin fiber; Then white cotton fiber is dyeed: in white cotton fiber, add 4% green Masterbatch of its weight, after mixing, produce colored cotton fiber through high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning; Staple fibre is carried out to same dyeing processing: in staple fibre, add 5% green Masterbatch, after mixing, send into high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning and produce coloured staple fibre;
(3) preparation of blended yarn: add the color chitin fiber, colored cotton fiber, coloured staple fibre that obtain after step (2) is processed according to the ratio mix spinning of 1:3:6, obtain blended yarn;
(4) mercerising: the blended yarn obtaining after above-mentioned steps (3) is processed carries out mercerization finish in Mercerising machines for yarns;
(5) warping is weaved: adopt Sectional warping machines to carry out warping processing, speed of beaming is 185m/min, and beaming speed is 130m/min;
(6) face weave: above-mentioned steps (5) yarn after treatment is weaved;
(7) antibiotic finish: the quaternary ammonium salt solution that preparation mass percentage concentration is 17%, by the fabric dipping quaternary ammonium salt solution of step (6), bath raio is 3:1~6:1, dip time 45 minutes; Dipping post-drying, temperature is 70 DEG C, the time is 25 minutes;
(8) after, arrange: above-mentioned steps (7) fabric after treatment is carried out to rear arrangement processing, and described rear arrangement comprises: washing, sizing, preshrunk.
Embodiment bis-
A preparation method for antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) choosing of raw material: choose chitin fiber, white cotton fiber and staple fibre as raw material;
(2) dyeing: chitin fiber, white cotton fiber, staple fibre are dyeed with Masterbatch, concrete steps are: 5% the light red Masterbatch that adds its weight in chitin fiber, after mixing, join in extruder type spinning machine, through extruder type spinning machine, the melt after chitin fiber and light red Masterbatch hybrid reaction is carried out to spinning, obtain color chitin fiber; Then white cotton fiber is dyeed: in white cotton fiber, add 5% purple Masterbatch of its weight, after mixing, produce colored cotton fiber through high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning; Staple fibre is carried out to same dyeing processing: in staple fibre, add 6% light red Masterbatch, after mixing, send into high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning and produce coloured staple fibre;
(3) preparation of blended yarn: add the color chitin fiber, colored cotton fiber, coloured staple fibre that obtain after step (2) is processed according to the ratio mix spinning of 1:3:6, obtain blended yarn;
(4) mercerising: the blended yarn obtaining after above-mentioned steps (3) is processed carries out mercerization finish in Mercerising machines for yarns;
(5) warping is weaved: adopt Sectional warping machines to carry out warping processing, speed of beaming is 190m/min, and beaming speed is 140m/min;
(6) face weave: above-mentioned steps (5) yarn after treatment is weaved;
(7) antibiotic finish: the quaternary ammonium salt solution that preparation mass percentage concentration is 18%, by the fabric dipping quaternary ammonium salt solution of step (6), bath raio is 3:1~6:1, dip time 50 minutes; Dipping post-drying, temperature is 75 DEG C, the time is 30 minutes;
(8) after, arrange: above-mentioned steps (7) fabric after treatment is carried out to rear arrangement processing, and described rear arrangement comprises: washing, sizing, preshrunk.
Masterbatch described in the present invention is selected from any one in light red, purple, light yellow, blackish green, orange, blue, brown, green all can realize object of the present invention.
Raw material of the present invention is selected chitin fiber, and it has fungistatic effect, and can natural degradation, can natural degradation after using can be to environment.Chitin fiber of the present invention, white cotton fiber, staple fibre all adopt Masterbatch dyeing, compared with traditional colouring method, adopt Masterbatch dyeing can reduce the waste of the energy and dyestuff, reduce raw-material consumption, avoid contaminated environment, reduced dyeing cost, saved huge wastewater treatment, adopt Masterbatch colouring method, coloured yarn that every production is 1000 tons, taking dark colour as example, can using water wisely 15 tons, economize on gas 195 ten thousand steres, using electricity wisely 690,000 degree.The present invention has carried out antibiotic finish after face weave, makes the fabric that adopts method of the present invention to make have good antibacterial effect.
Above record, only, for utilizing the embodiment of this origination techniques content, modification, variation that any those skilled in the art use this creation to do, all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (3)

1. a preparation method for antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) choosing of raw material: choose chitin fiber, white cotton fiber and staple fibre as raw material;
(2) dyeing: chitin fiber, white cotton fiber, staple fibre are dyeed with Masterbatch, concrete steps are: 3~5% the Masterbatch that adds its weight in chitin fiber, after mixing, join in extruder type spinning machine, through extruder type spinning machine, the melt after chitin fiber and Masterbatch hybrid reaction is carried out to spinning, obtain color chitin fiber; Then white cotton fiber is dyeed: in white cotton fiber, add 2~5% Masterbatch of its weight, after mixing, produce colored cotton fiber through high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning; Staple fibre is carried out to same dyeing processing: in staple fibre, add 4~6% Masterbatch, after mixing, send into high-temperature fusion extrusion spinning and produce coloured staple fibre;
(3) preparation of blended yarn: add the color chitin fiber, colored cotton fiber, coloured staple fibre that obtain after step (2) is processed according to the ratio mix spinning of 1:3:6, obtain blended yarn;
(4) mercerising: the blended yarn obtaining after above-mentioned steps (3) is processed carries out mercerization finish in Mercerising machines for yarns;
(5) warping is weaved: adopt Sectional warping machines to carry out warping processing, speed of beaming is 180~190m/min, and beaming speed is 120~140m/min;
(6) face weave: above-mentioned steps (5) yarn after treatment is weaved;
(7) antibiotic finish: the quaternary ammonium salt solution that preparation mass percentage concentration is 15%~18%, by the fabric dipping quaternary ammonium salt solution of step (6), bath raio is 3:1~6:1, dip time 40~50 minutes; Dipping post-drying, temperature is 65~75 DEG C, the time is 15~30 minutes;
(8) after, arrange: above-mentioned steps (7) fabric after treatment is carried out to rear arrangement processing.
2. the preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rear arrangement comprises: washing, sizing, preshrunk.
3. the preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Masterbatch is selected from any one in light red, purple, light yellow, blackish green, orange, blue, brown, green.
CN201410127247.XA 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 A kind of preparation method of antibacterial antistatic color-woven fabric Active CN103882601B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104313820A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-28 江苏华昊煜杰服饰有限公司 Anti-static technology for men shirts
CN104818615A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-05 江苏德胜特纺织有限公司 Dyed yarn fabric antibacterial finishing
CN107675328A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-09 江苏美恒纺织实业有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of multifunctional fabric
CN109943953A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-28 南通苏美纺织有限公司 A kind of imitative denim fabric of antibacterial
CN109972267A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-05 江苏布拉芙纺织科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of durable antibacterial textile fabric
CN110106603A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 南通尚坊布业有限公司 A kind of Graphene antibiosis fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113089167A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 AI technology-based colored fiber fabric preparation method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110129954A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-16 江苏超能纺织科技有限公司 Antistatic knitting fabric of one kind and preparation method thereof

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CN102517756A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 Production method for zero-discharge yarn-dyed and woven fabric
CN102534943A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 Method for producing zero-release natural color cotton woven fabric
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JPH02307915A (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-12-21 Unitika Ltd Antibacterial fiber product
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104313820A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-28 江苏华昊煜杰服饰有限公司 Anti-static technology for men shirts
CN104818615A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-05 江苏德胜特纺织有限公司 Dyed yarn fabric antibacterial finishing
CN104818615B (en) * 2015-05-07 2017-01-11 江苏德胜特纺织有限公司 Dyed yarn fabric antibacterial finishing
CN107675328A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-09 江苏美恒纺织实业有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of multifunctional fabric
CN109943953A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-28 南通苏美纺织有限公司 A kind of imitative denim fabric of antibacterial
CN109972267A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-05 江苏布拉芙纺织科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of durable antibacterial textile fabric
CN110106603A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 南通尚坊布业有限公司 A kind of Graphene antibiosis fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113089167A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 AI technology-based colored fiber fabric preparation method
CN113089167B (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-08-26 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 AI technology-based colored fiber fabric preparation method

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