CN104611838B - A kind of silk cocoon produces method and the silk mask of silk mask base cloth - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that silk cocoon produces silk mask base cloth, complete in accordance with the following steps: (1), wash cocoon: silk cocoon clear water is washed away dust and foreign material; (2), wetting: the silk cocoon after cleaning to be soaked in water and to make it fully wetting; (3), caustic dip: the silk cocoon after wetting is evenly put into steaming kier, with the buck spray silk cocoon that be able to soak silk cocoon, makes silk cocoon again wetted; (4), decatize: make silk gum complete swelling with steamed silk cocoon; (5), clean: with the silk cocoon that clean water is steamed; (6), cocoon is shelled: by silkworm chrysalis peel-away removal; (7), the silk cocoon of peel-away removal silkworm chrysalis is made arc silk nethike embrane; (8), by silk nethike embrane through bleaching, with glacial acetic acid solution neutralization, dry last punch forming and obtain silk mask base cloth.The present invention farthest can keep the activity of sericin.Technological process is simple, and can make full use of the nutriment of silk, be the whitening of pure natural, moisturizing, crease-resistant, uv-resistant product.

Description

A method for producing silk mask base cloth with silkworm cocoons and silk mask

technical field

The invention relates to the field of cosmetics, in particular to a method for producing a silk mask base cloth by using silkworm cocoons and a silk mask.

Background technique

With the improvement of living standards, facial masks have changed from an original luxury consumer product to an essential skin care product for modern people. Silk has become a popular mask substrate in the mask industry because it contains 18 kinds of essential amino acids needed by the human body.

Currently commercially available silk masks mainly use the manufacturing process of non-woven fabrics, and the production process of non-woven fabrics is more complicated: mainly use silk spinning raw materials (ie leftovers in silk reeling, waste silk, cotton, etc.), after removing Miscellaneous, cutting, degumming (or glue fixing) refining, carding, adding antistatic agent, adjusting temperature and humidity, and then entering the spunlace (or acupuncture) production line. Most of these silk spinning raw materials have undergone multiple physical and chemical actions (high temperature, high pressure, chemical additives). Although sericin is still retained, the protein has undergone multiple denaturation and refolding processes, and most of the activity of sericin protein It has long been lost and cannot achieve the desired cosmetic effect. In addition, the silk non-woven fabric produced by the current spunlace (or acupuncture) line is generally thick and heavy, resulting in poor adhesion between the silk mask and the skin, unsatisfactory use effect, and loss of its skin-friendliness.

In addition, people also directly add silk protein into the facial mask to make a silk facial mask. For example, Chinese patent CN102836104B discloses a bamboo charcoal silk facial mask. Silk protein is a natural polymer fibrin extracted from silk, and its content accounts for about 70% of silk. ~80%, containing 18 kinds of amino acids, of which glycine (gly), alanine (ala) and serine (ser) account for more than 80% of the total composition. Such an extraction process is complex and cannot fully retain the natural nutrition of silk.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the existing problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a purely natural method for producing silk facial mask base fabric by using silkworm cocoons, and the present invention also relates to a silk facial mask.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of method with cocoon production silk mask base cloth, it is characterized in that: finish according to following steps:

(1), washing the cocoon: washing the cocoon with clean water to remove dust and sundries;

(2), wetting: soak the silkworm cocoons after cleaning in water to fully moisten them;

(3) Alkali soaking: Put the wet cocoons evenly into the steamer, spray the cocoons with alkaline water that can just moisten the cocoons, so that the cocoons are moistened again;

(4), steaming: steaming silkworm cocoons with steam makes sericin fully swell;

(5), cleaning: clean the steamed cocoons with clear water to remove residual lye;

(6), stripping cocoons: removing silkworm chrysalis;

(7), the silkworm cocoon that strips off silkworm chrysalis is made into curved silk mesh;

(8), bleaching the silk net film, neutralizing with glacial acetic acid solution, drying, and finally stamping to obtain the silk mask base cloth.

By adopting the above scheme, the present invention directly uses silkworm cocoons as the base fabric of the silk mask, which has the effect of being light and thin, can keep the activity of sericin to the greatest extent, has a short technological process, and is simple in manufacture. There will be no phenomenon of short fibers falling off the loose filaments in the cocoons. The mask base fabric has the effect of porous and good air permeability. Silk is rich in 18 kinds of natural amino acids, which can be directly absorbed and absorbed by human hair and skin. It has long-lasting moisturizing ability, natural anti-wrinkle, promotes collagen secretion, and strong Whitening, anti-UV, anti-inflammation, anti-acne abilities.

In the above scheme, in step (3), the concentration of alkaline water is prepared by 0.8-1.2 gram of soda ash per 60 gram of silkworm cocoons, and the weight of water is about 5 times of the amount of silkworm cocoons. That is to say, every 60g of silkworm cocoons needs alkaline water made of 0.8-1.2g of soda ash and 300g of water.

In the above scheme, in step (4), steam is injected into the steaming barrel equipped with silkworm cocoons for cooking, and the cooking time is 0.8-1.2h. To ensure the complete swelling of sericin.

In the above scheme, in step (7), the silkworm cocoon is first made into a smaller curved silk mesh, and then the smaller curved silk mesh is made into a larger silk mesh.

As preferably: the silk is covered on the semicircular mold to make the silk net film.

In the above scheme: in step (8), according to the mass percentage, the bleaching solution contains 0.7% water glass, 0.7% mercerized soap and 2.5% hydrogen peroxide, the bath ratio is 1:18-22, and the bleaching time is 2-24h.

In the above scheme: in step (8), the mass concentration of the glacial acetic acid solution is 0.3%, the bath ratio is 1:12-18, and the soaking time is 0.5-1h.

Another object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of silk mask, is characterized in that: the protease treatment that can make sericin fully swell and refold by spraying on the silk mask base cloth that step (1)-(7) makes solution, and then attach a pearlescent film to obtain a silk mask.

By adopting the above scheme, the protease treatment solution can directly use the sericin after swelling and refolding of the silk facial mask base fabric. Make full use of nutrients such as hydrolyzed silk protein and amino acids of pure natural silk, which can moisturize and prevent skin dryness, just like human bionic leather, with good air permeability and light weight.

As a preference: the protease treatment liquid contains 0.3% protease, 5-10% glycerin and 0.3% glacial acetic acid. Other protease treatment solutions can also be used, and other nutrients can also be added to the treatment solution to make different facial masks.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the traditional silk facial mask, the present invention has light and thin hidden effect, and can maintain the activity of sericin to the greatest extent. In addition, the method of directly using silkworm cocoons to produce facial masks not only shortens the technological process, but also obtains silk facial masks that are filaments torn directly from silkworm cocoons, and there will be no short fibers falling off from silk non-woven fabrics. The invention makes full use of the nutrients of silk, and is a pure natural whitening, moisturizing, anti-wrinkle and anti-UV product.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:

The preparation of embodiment 1 silk mask base cloth, completes according to the following steps:

1. Cocoon washing: Wash the cocoons with water to remove dust and debris.

2. Wetting: Soak the cleaned cocoons in water for a certain period of time to fully moisten them.

3. Alkali soaking: Put the cleaned and wet cocoons evenly into the steamer, and wet the cocoons with alkaline water just enough to moisten the cocoons again. The concentration of this alkaline water is prepared according to the need of 0.8 gram of soda ash for every 60 gram of silkworm cocoons. The weight of water is about 5 times the amount of silkworm cocoons. That is to say, every 60g of silkworm cocoons needs alkaline water made of 0.8g of soda ash and 300g of water.

4. Steaming: Inject steam into the steamer to cook the silkworm cocoons for 0.8 hours to make the sericin fully swell.

5. Cleaning: Put the boiled silkworm cocoons in water-permeable utensils and put them in clean water for cleaning, and clean the residual alkali.

6. Cocoon peeling: manually peel off the silkworm chrysalis;

7. Make silk mesh: Put the silkworm cocoon that has been stripped off the silkworm chrysalis on an arc-shaped mold smaller than a human face, so that the silkworm cocoon is separated into smaller silk mesh under the action of the arc-shaped mold, about 3 pieces each The cocoon forms an omentum,

Then put the smaller silk net film on the arc-shaped mold larger than the human face, so that the area of the silk net film is enough to form various facial masks.

8. Bleaching: At a bath ratio of 1:18, bleach for 2 hours with bleaching solution, which contains 0.7% water glass, 0.7% silk soap and 2.5% hydrogen peroxide according to mass percentage.

9 Neutralization: the bath ratio is 1:12, and the silk screen membrane is soaked in glacial acetic acid solution with a mass concentration of 0.3%, and the soaking time is 0.5-1h.

10 drying;

11. Stamping and forming: Use a knife-shaped mold to stamp the silk mesh film into a finished mask, such as punching out two holes for eyes, etc., to form a mask base fabric.

Example 2

The preparation of silk facial mask base cloth is completed according to the following steps:

1. Cocoon washing: Wash the cocoons with water to remove dust and debris.

2. Wetting: Soak the cleaned cocoons in water for a certain period of time to fully moisten them.

3. Alkali soaking: Put the cleaned and wet cocoons evenly into the steamer, and wet the cocoons with alkaline water just enough to moisten the cocoons again. The concentration of this alkaline water needs 1.2 grams of soda ash to prepare per 60 grams of silkworm cocoons. The weight of water is about 5 times the amount of silkworm cocoons. That is to say, every 60g of silkworm cocoons needs alkaline water made of 1.2g of soda ash and 300g of water.

4. Steaming: Inject steam into the steamer to cook the silkworm cocoons for 1.2 hours to make the sericin fully swell.

5. Cleaning: Put the boiled silkworm cocoons in water-permeable utensils and put them in clean water for cleaning, and clean the residual alkali.

6. Cocoon peeling: manually peel off the silkworm chrysalis;

7. Make silk mesh: Put the silkworm cocoon that has been stripped off the silkworm chrysalis on an arc-shaped mold smaller than a human face, so that the silkworm cocoon is separated into smaller silk mesh under the action of the arc-shaped mold, about 3 pieces each The cocoon forms an omentum,

Then put the smaller silk net film on the arc-shaped mold larger than the human face, so that the area of the silk net film is enough to form various facial masks.

8. Bleaching: At a bath ratio of 1:22, bleach for 24 hours with bleaching solution, which contains 0.7% water glass, 0.7% silk soap and 2.5% hydrogen peroxide according to mass percentage.

9 Neutralization: the bath ratio is 1:18, the silk screen membrane is soaked in glacial acetic acid solution with a mass concentration of 0.3%, and the soaking time is 0.5-1h.

10 drying;

11. Stamping and forming: Use a knife-shaped mold to stamp the silk mesh film into a finished mask, such as punching out two holes for eyes, etc., to form a mask base fabric.

Example 3

The preparation of silk facial mask base cloth is completed according to the following steps:

1. Cocoon washing: Wash the cocoons with water to remove dust and debris.

2. Wetting: Soak the cleaned cocoons in water for a certain period of time to fully moisten them.

3. Alkali soaking: Put the cleaned and wet cocoons evenly into the steamer, and wet the cocoons with alkaline water just enough to moisten the cocoons again. The concentration of this alkaline water is prepared by 1 gram of soda ash for every 60 grams of silkworm cocoons. The weight of water is about 5 times the amount of silkworm cocoons. That is to say, every 60g of silkworm cocoons needs alkaline water made of 1g of soda ash and 300g of water.

4. Steaming: inject steam into the steaming barrel to cook the silkworm cocoons for 1 hour, so that the sericin is completely swollen.

5. Cleaning: Put the boiled silkworm cocoons in water-permeable utensils and put them in clean water for cleaning, and clean the residual alkali.

6. Cocoon peeling: manually peel off the silkworm chrysalis;

7. Make silk mesh: Put the silkworm cocoon that has been stripped off the silkworm chrysalis on an arc-shaped mold smaller than a human face, so that the silkworm cocoon is separated into smaller silk mesh under the action of the arc-shaped mold, about 3 pieces each The cocoon forms an omentum,

Then put the smaller silk net film on the arc-shaped mold larger than the human face, so that the area of the silk net film is enough to form various facial masks.

8. Bleaching: Bleaching with bleach solution for 10 hours at a bath ratio of 1:20, which contains 0.7% water glass, 0.7% silk soap and 2.5% hydrogen peroxide according to mass percentage.

9 Neutralization: the bath ratio is 1:15, and the silk screen membrane is soaked in glacial acetic acid solution with a mass concentration of 0.3%, and the soaking time is 0.5-1h.

10 drying;

11. Stamping and forming: Use a knife-shaped mold to stamp the silk mesh film into a finished mask, such as punching out two holes for eyes, etc., to form a mask base fabric.

Embodiment 4: the preparation of silk mask

The silk mask base cloth that embodiment 1-3 makes is sprayed protease treatment liquid. The protease treatment solution for fully swelling the sericin contains 0.3% protease, 5-10% glycerin and 0.3% glacial acetic acid according to mass percentage. Then attach the pearlescent film to complete the finished silk mask. Of course, the protease treatment solution is not limited to the above ratio, and other nutrients can also be added to the protease treatment solution to make different facial masks, and other protease treatment solutions can also be used.

The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative work. In short, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a method for producing silk mask base cloth with silkworm cocoons, is characterized in that: complete according to the following steps: (1), washing the cocoon: washing the cocoon with clean water to remove dust and sundries; (2), wetting: soak the silkworm cocoons after cleaning in water to fully moisten them; (3) Alkali soaking: Put the wet cocoons evenly into the steamer, spray the cocoons with alkaline water that can just moisten the cocoons, so that the cocoons are moistened again; (4), steaming: steaming silkworm cocoons with steam makes sericin fully swell; (5), cleaning: clean the steamed cocoons with clear water to remove residual lye; (6), stripping cocoons: removing silkworm chrysalis; (7), the silkworm cocoon that strips off silkworm chrysalis is made into curved silk mesh; (8), bleaching the silk net film, neutralizing with glacial acetic acid solution, drying, and finally stamping to obtain the silk mask base cloth. 2. according to claim 1, produce the method for silk facial mask base cloth with cocoon, it is characterized in that: in step (3), the concentration of alkaline water needs 0.8-1.2 gram of soda ash to be prepared by every 60 gram of cocoon. 3. the method for producing silk facial mask base cloth with cocoon according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in step (4), steam is injected in the steamer that silkworm cocoon is housed and cooks, and the time of cooking is 0.8-1.2h. 4. according to claim 3, produce the method for silk mask base cloth with silkworm cocoon, it is characterized in that: step (7), silkworm cocoon is made into less curved silk mesh film earlier, then smaller curved silk mesh The membrane is made into a larger silk mesh membrane. 5. according to the method for producing silk facial mask base cloth with silkworm cocoon according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: silk is covered on the semicircular mold and made silk net film. 6. according to claim 5, produce the method for silk mask base cloth with cocoon, it is characterized in that: in step (8), according to mass percentage, contain the water glass of 0.7%, 0.7% mercerized soap and 2.5% in the bleaching liquor Hydrogen peroxide, the liquor ratio is 1:18-22, and the bleaching time is 2-24h. 7. according to claim 6, produce the method for silk facial mask base cloth with cocoon, it is characterized in that: in step (8), the mass concentration of glacial acetic acid solution is 0.3%, bath ratio 1:12-18, soaking time is 0.5 -1h. 8. a silk facial mask is characterized in that: the protease treatment solution that can make sericin fully swollen and refolded by spraying on the silk facial mask base cloth that makes by step (1)-(8) in claim 1, then attach A pearlescent film is applied to obtain a silk mask. 9. The silk facial mask according to claim 8, characterized in that: the protease treatment solution contains 0.3% protease, 5-10% glycerin and 0.3% glacial acetic acid.