CN105229295B - 燃料喷射器 - Google Patents

燃料喷射器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105229295B
CN105229295B CN201480029000.2A CN201480029000A CN105229295B CN 105229295 B CN105229295 B CN 105229295B CN 201480029000 A CN201480029000 A CN 201480029000A CN 105229295 B CN105229295 B CN 105229295B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
control valve
valve
fuel
injector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201480029000.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105229295A (zh
Inventor
G·A·米克
L·潘奈萨
M·C·维克斯顿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westport Power Inc
Borgwarner US Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Westport Power Inc
Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westport Power Inc, Delphi International Operations Luxembourg SARL filed Critical Westport Power Inc
Publication of CN105229295A publication Critical patent/CN105229295A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105229295B publication Critical patent/CN105229295B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/10—Other injectors with elongated valve bodies, i.e. of needle-valve type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
    • F02F1/242—Arrangement of spark plugs or injectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M43/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
    • F02M43/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
    • F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
    • F02M45/08—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M45/086—Having more than one injection-valve controlling discharge orifices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
    • F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
    • F02M45/10—Other injectors with multiple-part delivery, e.g. with vibrating valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M47/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
    • F02M47/02—Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
    • F02M47/027—Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/042—The valves being provided with fuel passages
    • F02M61/045—The valves being provided with fuel discharge orifices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/08—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series the valves opening in direction of fuel flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
    • F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
    • F02M61/182—Discharge orifices being situated in different transversal planes with respect to valve member direction of movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012—Valves
    • F02M63/0059—Arrangements of valve actuators
    • F02M63/0064—Two or more actuators acting on two or more valve bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0686—Injectors
    • F02D19/0694—Injectors operating with a plurality of fuels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D41/0027—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures the fuel being gaseous
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/21—Fuel-injection apparatus with piezoelectric or magnetostrictive elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/46—Valves, e.g. injectors, with concentric valve bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2547/00—Special features for fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
    • F02M2547/003—Valve inserts containing control chamber and valve piston
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
CN201480029000.2A 2013-05-21 2014-05-21 燃料喷射器 Active CN105229295B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1309118.6A GB201309118D0 (en) 2013-05-21 2013-05-21 Fuel Injector
GB1309118.6 2013-05-21
PCT/CA2014/050468 WO2014186891A1 (en) 2013-05-21 2014-05-21 Fuel injector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105229295A CN105229295A (zh) 2016-01-06
CN105229295B true CN105229295B (zh) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=48747083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480029000.2A Active CN105229295B (zh) 2013-05-21 2014-05-21 燃料喷射器

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10294908B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2999875B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6336045B2 (de)
CN (1) CN105229295B (de)
GB (1) GB201309118D0 (de)
WO (1) WO2014186891A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3061951A1 (de) 2015-02-25 2016-08-31 AVL MTC Motortestcenter AB Kraftstoffeinspritzeinheit
CN105526024B (zh) * 2016-01-13 2017-10-20 西华大学 一种适用于缸内直喷气体燃料的喷射器
GB2554359B (en) * 2016-09-21 2020-03-18 Delphi Tech Ip Ltd Dual fuel injector
GB2559560B (en) * 2017-02-08 2020-06-17 Delphi Tech Ip Ltd Control valve arrangement for a dual fuel injector
GB2569627B (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-04-15 Delphi Tech Ip Ltd Fuel injector with a 3-way valve assembly for filling or draining a control chamber through first and second throttles
JP2020139435A (ja) 2019-02-27 2020-09-03 株式会社デンソー 流体噴射装置
JP2020159333A (ja) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 株式会社デンソー 流体噴射装置及び流体噴射システム
USD934298S1 (en) 2020-01-29 2021-10-26 Caterpillar Inc. Injector
USD934299S1 (en) 2020-01-29 2021-10-26 Caterpillar Inc. Injector
JP2024539423A (ja) * 2021-11-20 2024-10-28 クワントロジック コーポレーション デュアル燃料燃焼のための噴射器、方法及びシステム
CN114233545B (zh) * 2022-01-06 2022-10-11 一汽解放汽车有限公司 一种双燃料喷射器及发动机
GB2628376B (en) * 2023-03-21 2025-04-23 Phinia Delphi Luxembourg Sarl Dual-fuel injector
WO2025039074A1 (en) * 2023-08-18 2025-02-27 Hpdi Technology Limited Partnership Fuel injector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0740068A2 (de) * 1995-04-28 1996-10-30 Lucas Industries public limited company Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse
US6340121B1 (en) * 1999-09-23 2002-01-22 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel injector
CN102105673A (zh) * 2008-06-27 2011-06-22 西港能源有限公司 用于将液体燃料和气体燃料共同喷射进内燃机的燃烧室的燃料喷射阀和方法
CA2743043C (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-09-18 Westport Power Inc. Dual fuel injection valve

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US5722373A (en) * 1993-02-26 1998-03-03 Paul; Marius A. Fuel injector system with feed-back control
GB9810208D0 (en) 1998-05-13 1998-07-08 Lucas Ind Plc Fuel injector
US6073862A (en) 1998-09-16 2000-06-13 Westport Research Inc. Gaseous and liquid fuel injector
US6761325B2 (en) * 1998-09-16 2004-07-13 Westport Research Inc. Dual fuel injection valve and method of operating a dual fuel injection valve
GB9820237D0 (en) 1998-09-18 1998-11-11 Lucas Ind Plc Fuel injector
US6598584B2 (en) * 2001-02-23 2003-07-29 Clean Air Partners, Inc. Gas-fueled, compression ignition engine with maximized pilot ignition intensity
GB0215490D0 (en) 2002-07-04 2002-08-14 Delphi Tech Inc Control valve arrangement
ATE366359T1 (de) 2003-12-12 2007-07-15 Delphi Tech Inc Einspritzventil mit steuerungsventil, das den druck im steuerungsraum steuert
DE102004017305A1 (de) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen mit direkt ansteuerbaren Düsennadeln
JP2006170206A (ja) 2004-12-13 2006-06-29 Delphi Technologies Inc 燃料噴射装置に用いられるアクチュエータ装置
US7219649B2 (en) 2005-08-10 2007-05-22 Caterpillar Inc Engine system and method of operating same over multiple engine load ranges
JP4535037B2 (ja) 2006-02-08 2010-09-01 株式会社デンソー インジェクタおよび燃料噴射装置
ATE390554T1 (de) 2006-03-15 2008-04-15 Delphi Tech Inc Verbesserte steuerventilanordnung
GB0801997D0 (en) 2007-05-01 2008-03-12 Delphi Tech Inc Fuel injector
JP4725564B2 (ja) 2007-08-31 2011-07-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の燃料噴射装置及びその燃料噴射弁
ATE556216T1 (de) 2007-10-18 2012-05-15 Delphi Tech Holding Sarl Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse
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EP2290219B1 (de) 2009-08-26 2013-01-23 Delphi Technologies Holding S.à.r.l. Dreiwege-Steuerventil
US8967502B2 (en) * 2011-05-11 2015-03-03 Caterpillar Inc. Dual fuel injector and engine using same
US8944027B2 (en) 2011-06-21 2015-02-03 Caterpillar Inc. Dual fuel injection compression ignition engine and method of operating same
US9453483B2 (en) 2011-08-30 2016-09-27 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel injector for dual fuel common rail system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0740068A2 (de) * 1995-04-28 1996-10-30 Lucas Industries public limited company Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse
US6340121B1 (en) * 1999-09-23 2002-01-22 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel injector
CN102105673A (zh) * 2008-06-27 2011-06-22 西港能源有限公司 用于将液体燃料和气体燃料共同喷射进内燃机的燃烧室的燃料喷射阀和方法
CA2743043C (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-09-18 Westport Power Inc. Dual fuel injection valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2999875A1 (de) 2016-03-30
JP6336045B2 (ja) 2018-06-06
JP2016519249A (ja) 2016-06-30
EP2999875A4 (de) 2016-11-16
EP2999875B1 (de) 2022-07-06
WO2014186891A1 (en) 2014-11-27
US10294908B2 (en) 2019-05-21
US20160115924A1 (en) 2016-04-28
CN105229295A (zh) 2016-01-06
GB201309118D0 (en) 2013-07-03

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Effective date of registration: 20201223

Address after: British Columbia

Patentee after: WESTPORT POWER Inc.

Patentee after: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES IP Ltd.

Address before: British Columbia

Patentee before: WESTPORT POWER Inc.

Patentee before: DELPHI INT OPERATIONS LUX S.R.L.