CN106835610B - A washing machine and its control method - Google Patents

A washing machine and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106835610B
CN106835610B CN201611020794.3A CN201611020794A CN106835610B CN 106835610 B CN106835610 B CN 106835610B CN 201611020794 A CN201611020794 A CN 201611020794A CN 106835610 B CN106835610 B CN 106835610B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
flocculation
container
flocculant
washing machine
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CN201611020794.3A
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CN106835610A (en
Inventor
劳春峰
武凤玲
车敏
王先超
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Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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    • D06F39/006
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of washing machine and its control methods, a kind of washing machine, including tube filled with water, laundry structure in tube filled with water and the circulating water treatment device outside tube filled with water, the circulating water treatment device includes flocculation treatment unit, flocculation treatment unit, water including tube filled with water is discharged carries out the flocculation container of flocculation treatment, the flocculant dispenser of flocculant is launched into flocculation container, water and flocculant in the container that flocculates are improved to the acceleration reaction unit for accelerating mixing arrangement and accelerating flocculation reaction rate of rate of dissolution, the water of flocculation treatment in the container that flocculates is discharged into tube filled with water again and is reused.Washing water in the present invention in tube filled with water is expelled to flocculation treatment unit, and launches flocculant to flocculation treatment unit, during flocculation reaction, by accelerating the work of mixing arrangement, to achieve the purpose that improve flocculant rate of dissolution;Meanwhile the work by accelerating reaction unit, achieve the purpose that improve flocculation reaction rate.

Description

A kind of washing machine and its control method
The application is the divisional application of Chinese patent application 201410195462.3.
Original application date: 2014-05-09
Original applying number: 201410195462.3
Original application invention and created name: a kind of washing machine and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine field, specifically circulating water saving washer, especially a kind of washing machine and its controlling party Method.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, washing machine has become one of main household electrical appliances of people's daily life, laundry The laundry processes of machine mainly include washing, rinsing, drying several stages, in washing stage washing machine inflow and detergent to clothing Washed, into rinse stage after in order to rinse spot and remaining detergent, need into more water or execute more Rinsing times rinse clothing, this certainly will expend a large amount of water resource, even the roller washing machine of water-saving, in order to rinse Clothing is also required to rinsing at least twice, this process will at least consume the tap water of 30L or more.Sometimes the spot on clothing is less Or launch detergent it is less, may twice with regard to rinsed clean, but due to user selected 3 times rinsing, certainly will will also result in The waste of water resource, for example, 6Kg automatic washing machine generally twice the basic water consumption of rinse water at 100 liters or so.How It can accomplish water and electric saving while cleaning clothes, be always one of consumer's focus of attention.
There has been no the matching used Water warfare of washing machine and recycling device, even so-called bands so far There is the washing machine of water-saving function to be filled the water and drained using water pump generally in the side of washing machine position installation water tank, general energy Enough primary water fillings, rinse 3 times, play water-saving function.But the water after washing can not save, while keep this body structure of washing machine multiple It is miscellaneous, huge, it is unfavorable for transport, recovery processing etc..Due to the limitation of volume, structure and flexibility etc., laundry is affected Machine original function and water-saving box function itself give full play to.In order to preferably save water on the basis of existing laundry mode Resource, many producers have put into a large amount of research and development.
Existing washing machine has recirculated water function, functions only as filtering line bits, and washing is uniformly or addition plus ozone, again The effects of metal ion is sterilized.It is unable to improve water consumption, and to clean not basic raising.
Laundry water recycles, and through consulting Patents documents, such as application No. is 200810072420.5 " washing machines Recycling water saving device " is to input laundry water in one water drum, carries out purified treatment.The invention is washed for first pass Clothing water is directly exhausted without purification, after carrying out purified treatment for the rinsing water of second, third time, to remain to wash next time It is used when clothing.
In the above-described techniques, " recirculating water technical " is used after rinsing Water warfare, which cannot recycle the A time laundry water (first wash water), purified water will also remain laundry next time and use, cannot use when secondary laundry.
In view of this present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of washing machine, wadding is utilized Solidifying filtration treatment washing water.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical solution:
A kind of washing machine, including tube filled with water, the laundry structure in tube filled with water and the recirculated water outside tube filled with water Processing unit, the circulating water treatment device include flocculation treatment unit, flocculation treatment unit, including what tube filled with water was discharged Water carry out flocculation treatment flocculation container, to flocculation container in launch flocculant flocculant dispenser, flocculate container in flocculate Agent and water accelerate the acceleration reaction unit for accelerating mixing arrangement and accelerating flocculation reaction rate of dissolution, will flocculate in flocculation container The water of processing is discharged into tube filled with water again to be reused.
Further, described that mixing arrangement is accelerated to be made of the agitator arm being set in flocculation container, the agitator arm exists Stirring motor drives lower rotation, to enable the water in flocculation container form stirring water flow, to improve the rate of dissolution of flocculant.
Further, described that mixing arrangement is accelerated to be made of the circulating pump being connected with flocculation container upper and lower part, to enable wadding Water in solidifying container forms circulating water flow through circulating pump, circulates the water in flocculation container, to improve the dissolution of flocculant Rate.
Further, described that reaction unit is accelerated to be made of the air pump being connected with flocculation container, to be blown into flocculation container Gas forms bubble in flocculation vessel water, and the water of mixed flocculation agent in flocculation container is stirred in bubble uphill process, holds flocculation Water in device is stirred, to improve flocculation reaction rate.
Further, it is equipped in the flocculation container and inner space is divided into two-part separation baffles, container institute of flocculating The two parts divided are respectively flocculation reaction bucket and flocculation tempering tank, and the acceleration mixing arrangement is set in flocculation tempering tank, described Reaction unit is accelerated to be set in flocculation reaction bucket, the separation baffles are equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is equipped with control through-hole The water inlet switch of on-off;Preferably, the flocculation tempering tank is set to the top of flocculation reaction bucket.
Further, the flocculation container inner wall, which protrudes above, is provided with rotary shaft, and the agitator arm is mounted on rotary shaft On, the rotary shaft is connected with the stirring motor of its rotation is driven.
Further, the agitator arm includes fixed skeleton on the rotary shaft, and the setting of protrusion skeleton periphery is extremely Few two blades;Preferably, the axisymmetrical setting of each blade relative rotation axi.
Further, the lower wall of the described rotary shaft protrusion flocculation container or upper side wall, set to flocculation container internal stretch It sets;Preferably, the rotary shaft is extended along the vertical direction, and the paddle rotated in the horizontal direction is equipped in rotary shaft Wheel.
Further, the rotary shaft is protruded flocculation container one side wall, is arranged to flocculation container internal stretch;Preferably, The rotary shaft horizontally extending setting is equipped with the agitator arm rotated in the vertical direction in rotary shaft.
Further, at least one agitator arm is equipped in the flocculation container;Preferably, the corresponding rotation of each agitator arm Shaft axis is arranged in parallel;It is further preferred that the corresponding rotating shaft axis of each agitator arm be set to same level or In vertical plane.
Further, the direction of rotation of each agitator arm is identical or opposite;Preferably, the rotation side of at least one agitator arm To different and other agitator arms;It is further preferred that each agitator arm is connected through drive mechanism with same stirring motor.
Further, the flocculation lower vessel portion and filtering container control the company between two containers by on-off control structure On/off is opened;Flocculation upper vessel portion is connected to tube filled with water bottom water outlet by aqueduct, and aqueduct is equipped with control piper on-off Control structure.
It is further preferred that tube filled with water bottom passes through the water inlet phase of pipeline and flocculation upper vessel portion equipped with the first draining pump Connection, the discharge outlet for the container bottom that flocculates pass through the pipeline equipped with the second draining pump and are connected with filtering container.
Further, the water outlet of the first draining pump passes through the pipeline equipped with the first control valve and is connected with the water inlet of flocculation container It is logical, and the pipeline through being equipped with the second control valve is connected with the discharge outlet of flocculation container.
Further, the water outlet of the second draining pump passes through the pipeline equipped with the first control valve and is connected with the water inlet of flocculation container It is logical, and the pipeline through being equipped with the second control valve is connected with filtering container.
Further, the washing machine is equipped with filter element, the filter screen including filtering container and in filtering container, Filtering container is connected to flocculation container and tube filled with water respectively, is filled with water being discharged into again after the water filtering of flocculation treatment in the container that flocculates It is reused in cylinder.
Further, the filtering container, which is equipped with, will cross the circulating water structure that drainage is discharged into tube filled with water, include at least filtering Circulating outlet is connected to by container circulating outlet and circulation pipe, circulation pipe with tube filled with water;The filter screen will filter container Inside division is two parts, and first part and flocculation reservoir, second part are connected to by circulating water structure with tube filled with water.
Further, the circulating water treatment device further includes that work terminates for water to be discharged to draining knot outside washing machine Structure;Preferably, the discharge structure is set on filtering container, including the draining filtering container discharge outlet, being connected to discharge outlet The blowdown valve of pipe and control drainpipe on-off.
Further, the flocculation container is equipped with the water level sensor of water level in detection flocculation container, and flocculant is launched Device is equipped with the sensor of detection flocculant injected volume.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the control method of the water-conservation washing machine, 1) tube filled with water is drained to flocculation treatment Unit simultaneously launches flocculant to flocculation treatment unit, and mixing arrangement is accelerated to start to work;
2) to setting water level, stop intaking to flocculation treatment unit;
3) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement accelerated to stop working, accelerate reaction unit start-up operation, flocculant and water into Row flocculation reaction generates the floating flocculate on surface and clean water on the water;
4) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water passes back into tube filled with water Middle rinse for washing machine uses;
5) above-mentioned water treatment procedure is recycled, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
Further, method specific as follows:
11) after clothing is washed, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and to flocculation tempering tank Interior dispensing flocculant accelerates mixing arrangement to start to work;
12) flocculation reaction bucket stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit to setting water level L;
13) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement is accelerated to stop working, water inlet switch is opened, the water flow in the tempering tank that flocculates Enter in flocculation reaction bucket;
14) acceleration reaction unit is started to work, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the wadding for floating surface on the water Condensate and clean water;
15) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water, which passes back into, to be filled with water In cylinder, rinses and use for washing machine;
16) the above-mentioned certain times N of circulation is repeated, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
Further, flocculate the mixing step 11 of flocculant and water in tempering tank) to 13) with the wadding that carries out in flocculation reaction bucket Solidifying reaction step 14) it is carried out to 15) synchronous.
Further, the water that flocculation treatment is completed in flocculation treatment unit flows through after filter element is filtered processing, then returns Tube filled with water is flow to use for rinsing.
Further, after rinsing, the water in tube filled with water is all used as flushing water to be discharged into flocculation treatment unit and filtering list Member, and it is cleaned, finally drain into outside washing machine.
Further, the multiple agitator arms being arranged in flocculation container can simultaneously or separately be rotated, stir water flow.
It is further preferred that each agitator arm is rotated to different directions respectively, of different shapes, Overlay water is formed Stream.
Further, the flocculation dispenser in flocculation treatment unit launches flocculant from trend flocculation container, and passes through Set sensor controls the injected volume of flocculant and issues alarm signal when flocculant deficiency in the dispenser that flocculates thereon.
Further, after rinsing, the water in tube filled with water is all used as flushing water to be discharged into flocculation treatment unit and filtering list Member, and it is cleaned, finally drain into outside washing machine.
Further, the flocculation dispenser in flocculation treatment unit launches flocculant from trend flocculation container, set thereon Sensor real-time monitoring flocculant injected volume, when detected value reaches setting value, stop launch;
Preferably, the sensor being arranged on flocculation dispenser detects the amount of flocculant in flocculation dispenser, is examining Signal is issued when measured value deficiency minimum, reminds user's addition.
Further, washing machine of the present invention further includes detergent dispenser, and detergent dispenser is the prior art, preferably The structure launched using water inlet negative pressure extracting detergent;Flocculant dispenser of the present invention is automatic dispensing structure, according to Wash water and washing/rinse water turbidity, when each flocculation treatment launches the flocculant of corresponding ratio automatically.
Further, the present invention judges whether to need to carry out flocculation treatment according to the washing water chaotic degree detected after washing, It when turbidity is higher, then can directly be completely exhausted out, be rinsed again into clear water, cycling use of water drift of flocculating again after rinsing for the first time It washes;Or the range according to turbidity, a certain proportion of washing water is discharged, then reduces turbidity into tap water, then flocculate and follow Ring is rinsed with water.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1, the water after washing in tube filled with water is clean clear water, and clothes is remained or rinsed there is no washing powder and do not do Net problem is conducive to the health of user's body;
2, the present invention only needs primary water inlet that can complete entire washing process, while not influencing detersive efficiency most The saving water resource of limits;
3, it since the water that washing machine is discharged after washing is substantially free of washing powder or detergent, can reduce to environment Pollution;
4, agitator arm is installed additional on flocculation treatment unit, the water in flocculation container is made to form stirring water flow, to improve wadding Solidifying dissolved efficiency;
5, be connected to air pump on flocculation treatment unit, form the bubble of rising in the water in the container that makes to flocculate, with stir water, Flocculant activity is improved, achievees the purpose that accelerate flocculation reaction rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the washing machine in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the washing machine in further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the washing machine in yet another embodiment of the invention;
Main element explanation: 1-inlet valve, 2-tube filled with water, the 3-the first turbidity transducer, the 4-the first water level sensor, 5-the first draining pump, the 6-the second draining pump, 7-flocculation containers, 8-blowdown valves, 9-air pumps, the 10-the second water level sensor, 11-the second turbidity transducer, 12-water inlet switch, 13-separation baffles, 14-flocculant sensors, 15-flocculants are launched Device, 16-stirring motors, 17-agitator arms, 18-detergent sensors, 19-detergent dispensers, 20-circulating pumps, 21-flocculation tempering tanks, 22-flocculation reaction buckets, 23-filter elements, 231-filtering containers, 231-filter screens, 24-thirds Water level sensor.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, washing machine described in the embodiment of the present invention includes shell, the outer cylinder in shell, is set to Inner cylinder, door body, control panel, water inlet system and driving motor in outer cylinder, outer cylinder bottom and top pass through respectively damper and Pendulum spring is connect with casing frame, and water inlet system includes water inlet structure and detergent dispenser 19.The outer cylinder is to be filled with water Cylinder 2, the inner cylinder in outer cylinder are laundry structure.The water inlet structure includes the water inlet pipe intake to tube filled with water 2 and control The inlet valve 1 of water inlet pipe on-off.Preferably, the first water level sensor 4 is equipped in the tube filled with water 2, to detect in tube filled with water The height of water level of washing water;The first turbidity transducer 3 is additionally provided in tube filled with water 2, to detect the turbidity value of washing water in tube filled with water. Detergent dispenser 19 is connected to 2 top of tube filled with water, and detergent dispenser 19 is equipped with detergent sensor 18, is washed for detecting It washs agent dispenser and flows into detergent surplus in the detergent influx in tube filled with water and detergent dispenser.
Washing machine described in the present embodiment is externally provided with circulating water treatment device in tube filled with water 2.The circulating water treatment dress It sets, includes at least flocculation treatment unit.The flocculation treatment unit, including the flocculation container 7 that is connected to tube filled with water 2 and to wadding The flocculant dispenser 15 that flocculant is launched in solidifying container 7, by flocculation treatment in the draining of tube filled with water 2 to flocculation container 7.It is preferred that , the bottom of the tube filled with water 2 passes through the pipeline equipped with the first draining pump 5 and is connected with the top of flocculation container 7, makes in tube filled with water Water flow into flocculation container in carry out flocculation reaction;The water return outlet of flocculation 7 bottom of container setting, which passes through, is equipped with the second draining pump 6 Pipeline be connected with tube filled with water 2, make flocculate container in flocculation treatment after water pass back into tube filled with water for rinsing use.It is logical The first draining pump of setting and the second draining pump are crossed, to realize the purpose of mutual water flow on-off between control tube filled with water and the container that flocculates.
The second water level sensor 10 is additionally provided in the flocculation container 7, to detect the height of water level in flocculation container.Institute The second turbidity transducer 11 is equipped in the flocculation container 7 stated, to detect the cleanliness of water in flocculation container.The flocculant is thrown It puts device 15 to be connected to flocculation 7 top of container, the flocculant dispenser 15 is equipped with flocculant sensor 14, for detecting wadding Solidifying agent dispenser is thrown to the surplus of flocculant in the injected volume and flocculant dispenser of the flocculant in flocculation container.
Further, the circulating water treatment device further includes that work terminates for water to be discharged to the draining outside washing machine Structure.The discharge structure includes, being connected with the sewage draining exit of flocculation 7 bottom of container setting, be equipped with control piper on-off Water in the container that flocculates is emitted into outside washing machine by the discharge pipe line of blowdown valve 8.
Further, it is equipped in the flocculation container 7 and accelerates mixing arrangement and acceleration reaction unit.The acceleration mixing dress Set, in the container that will flocculate flocculant and water accelerate be uniformly mixed;The acceleration reaction unit is used for mixed wadding The dirt of pipe accelerates flocculation reaction in solidifying agent and water.
The control method of washing machine described in the present embodiment is,
1) after clothing is washed, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation container and throws into flocculation container Flocculant is put, mixing arrangement is accelerated to start to work;
2) flocculation container stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit to setting water level L1;
3) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement accelerated to stop working, accelerate reaction unit start-up operation, flocculant and water into Row flocculation reaction generates the floating flocculate on surface and clean water on the water;
4) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water passes back into tube filled with water Middle rinse for washing machine uses, until the water in flocculation container reaches lowest water level L2;
5) the above-mentioned certain times N of circulation is repeated, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
By the above-mentioned means, ensure that the flocculation treatment of washing water, and the flocculate in flocculation container can not be returned It flow in tube filled with water, avoid the occurrence of that clothing is contaminated.
Washing machine is in rinsing, after the completion of carrying out certain flocculation cycle-index to last rinsing, in tube filled with water after rinsing Clear water drain into circulating water treatment device be used to again cleaning flocculation container, then by the water after cleaning through discharge pipe line discharge wash Clothing machine.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the circulating water treatment device of the washing machine can also include that filtering is single Member 23, including filtering container 231 and set on filtering container 231 in filter screen 232, filtering container 231 respectively with flocculation container 7 It is connected to, will be discharged into tube filled with water again for being reused when rinsing after the water filtering of flocculation treatment in the container that flocculates with tube filled with water 2.
Further, it is two parts that the filter screen 232, which will filter 231 inside division of container, and first part passes through company Adapter tube is connected to flocculation container 7, and second part is connected to by being equipped with the pipeline of the second draining pump 6 with tube filled with water 2.
It is also possible that discharge pipe line is arranged on filtering container, it will filter and be connected outside container and washing machine;The draining The blowdown valve of control piper on-off is set on pipeline, the water after circulating water treatment device cleaning is drained into outside washing machine with realizing Purpose (marks) not in the drawings.
In the present embodiment, the control method of the washing machine is,
1) after clothing is washed, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation container and throws into flocculation container Flocculant is put, mixing arrangement is accelerated to start to work;
2) flocculation container stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit to setting water level L;
3) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement accelerated to stop working, accelerate reaction unit start-up operation, flocculant and water into Row flocculation reaction generates the floating flocculate on surface and clean water on the water;
4) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water is returned through filter element It flows into flocculation container, in reflux course, flocculate is deposited in filter element, clean water passes back into tube filled with water;
5) the above-mentioned certain times N of circulation is repeated, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
By the above-mentioned means, ensure that the flocculation treatment of washing water, and the flocculate in flocculation container can not be returned It flow in tube filled with water, avoid the occurrence of that clothing is contaminated.
Embodiment three
Shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the flocculation container 7 is divided by separation baffles 13 for upper and lower independent two parts, wadding Solidifying tempering tank 21 and flocculation reaction bucket 22.Preferably, the flocculation tempering tank 21 is set to the top of flocculation reaction bucket 22.It is described Flocculation tempering tank 21 in be equipped with and accelerate mixing arrangement, be equipped in the flocculation reaction bucket 22 and accelerate reaction unit.
The separation baffles 13 are equipped with through-hole, and the through hole is equipped with the opening and closing of control through-hole, with control flocculation mixing Bucket is connected to flocculation reaction bucket/water inlet switch 12 of disconnection, flocculation tempering tank is controlled to flocculation reaction bucket water inlet on-off to realize Purpose.
Further, the separation baffles 13 from the inclined plate in outer circumferential through hole by constituting, so that flocculation mixing Water avoids the water in flocculation tempering tank from retaining the generation of phenomenon to convergence flowing at water inlet switch in bucket.Preferably, described to be equipped with The through-hole of water inlet switch 12 is at the center of separation baffles 13.
Further, the flocculation tempering tank 21 is connected through being equipped with the pipeline of the first draining pump 5 with the water outlet of tube filled with water 2 Logical, the flocculant dispenser 15 is connected with flocculation tempering tank 21;Third water is additionally provided in the flocculation tempering tank 21 Level sensor 24, to detect the height of water level of water in flocculation tempering tank.The flocculation reaction bucket 22 is through being equipped with the second draining pump 6 Pipeline be connected with tube filled with water 2, the discharge pipe line equipped with blowdown valve 8 is connected with flocculation reaction bucket 22;The flocculation The second water level sensor 10 and the second turbidity transducer 11 are equipped in reaction container 22, it is high with the water level for detecting water in flocculation reaction bucket Degree and cleanliness.
In the present embodiment, the control method of the washing machine is,
11) after clothing is washed, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and to flocculation tempering tank Interior dispensing flocculant accelerates mixing arrangement to start to work;
12) flocculation reaction bucket stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit to setting water level L;
13) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement is accelerated to stop working, water inlet switch is opened, the water flow in the tempering tank that flocculates Enter in flocculation reaction bucket;
14) acceleration reaction unit is started to work, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the wadding for floating surface on the water Condensate and clean water;
15) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water, which passes back into, to be filled with water In cylinder, rinses and use for washing machine;
16) the above-mentioned certain times N of circulation is repeated, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
In the present embodiment, the flocculation reaction bucket and flocculation tempering tank can also be by two container structures independently At the bottom of flocculation reaction bucket is connected with the top of flocculation tempering tank by the road, and it is logical that the pipeline is equipped with control management Disconnected control device (indicating not in the drawings).
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the flocculation carried out in the mixing step and flocculation reaction bucket carried out in flocculation tempering tank Reaction step is synchronous to be carried out;The specific steps of which are as follows:
1) after clothing is washed, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and to flocculation tempering tank Interior dispensing flocculant accelerates mixing arrangement to start to work;
2) flocculation reaction bucket stops intaking to flocculation treatment unit to setting water level L;
3) after certain time t1, mixing arrangement is accelerated to stop working, water inlet switch is opened, and the water in the tempering tank that flocculates flows into In flocculation reaction bucket;
41) acceleration reaction unit is started to work, and flocculant and water carry out flocculation reaction, generates the wadding for floating surface on the water Condensate and clean water;
42) it is synchronised with step 41, after the water in flocculation tempering tank all flows into flocculation reaction bucket, water inlet switch is closed It closes, the washing dirty water in tube filled with water is sent to flocculation tempering tank and launches flocculant to setting water level L and into flocculation tempering tank, Mixing arrangement is accelerated to start to work;
51) after certain time t2, flocculation reaction is completed, reaction unit is accelerated to stop working, and clean water, which passes back into, to be filled with water In cylinder, rinses and use for washing machine;
52) after the completion of step 51), the water in flocculation reaction bucket is passed back into tube filled with water, and water inlet switch is again turned on, wadding Water in solidifying tempering tank flows into flocculation reaction bucket;
6) the above-mentioned certain times N of circulation is repeated, so that the cleanliness of water reaches rinsing requirement in tube filled with water.
Example IV
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described to accelerate mixing arrangement by the agitator arm in flocculation container 7 in the present embodiment 17 are constituted, and the agitator arm 12 is connected through rotary shaft with stirring motor 16, so that the rotation of agitator arm 17 drives flocculation Water in container 7 forms stirring water flow, to achieve the purpose that accelerate flocculant rate of dissolution.
Further, the agitator arm 17 any in the lower upper, middle and lower portion of flocculation container 7 can hold with flocculation The position that water in device touches;Preferably, the agitator arm 17 set on flocculation 7 top of container is through across 7 top of flocculation container Rotary shaft be connected with stirring motor 16.
It is described that reaction unit is accelerated to be made of the air pump 9 being connected with flocculation container 7 in the present embodiment, to hold to flocculation It blows, formed in device 7 bubble of agitation water, so that water and flocculant continuous quilt during flocculation reaction in flocculation container 7 The bubble agitation of rising, to achieve the purpose that improve the flocculation reaction rate of dirt in flocculant and water.
Further, the air pump 9 is connected with the bottom of flocculation container 7 by the road, to be formed in the water of flocculation container 7 In, the bubble of bottom-up rising.
Embodiment five
As shown in figure 3, the acceleration mixing arrangement is by being set to external container of being permitted to flocculate, distinguishing by the road in the present embodiment The connection flocculation two-part circulating pump 20 of about 7 container is constituted;Preferably, the import of the circulating pump 20 and the container 7 that flocculates Lower part/top is connected, the outlet of circulating pump 20 is connected with the upper/lower of flocculation container, to form waterway circulating, enables wadding Water in solidifying container 7 forms circulating water flow, to achieve the purpose that accelerate flocculant rate of dissolution.
Embodiment six
Specific step is as follows for control method for washing machine described in the present embodiment:
Washing
After selecting the washing procedure needed and selected flocculation treatment function, start button is pressed, washing machine inflow is to setting Fixed inflow, motor drive inner cylinder rotation, start to wash.
Flocculation
After washing, the first draining pump is opened, and dirty washing water is drained into setting water level in flocculation container, main Control plate passes through flocculant dispenser a certain amount of flocculate of addition in flocculation container according to the set procedure.Agitator arm work Certain time t1, flocculate container in water form water flow under the drive of agitator arm, make flocculate container in water and flocculant it is fast Instant solution, reaction;Afterwards after standing a period of time t2, dirt contained in washing water can be condensed into bulky grain structure by flocculant At flocculate swim in container, the bottom clear water that be then that treated clean.
Filtering
After flocculation, the second draining pump is opened, and the clear water in container that flocculates can be flowed into filtering container, filters container Interior filter screen can stop flocculate and dirt offline, and clear water can then be continued by squeezing into tube filled with water again for floating It washes.
Circulation
Above-mentioned flocculation and filter process are repeated until rinsing terminates.
Cleaning and draining
After circular treatment water, the water in tube filled with water is drained into flocculation container again, opens simultaneously the second draining Part water is entered in filtering container and cleans filter screen by pump, finally opens blowdown valve for the dirt on flocculated dirt, filter screen Object, line bits and water are discharged to outside washing machine together,
After rinsing, the water in tube filled with water is all used as flushing water to be discharged into flocculation treatment unit and filter element, and right It is cleaned, and is finally drained into outside washing machine.
Embodiment seven
The present invention judges whether to need to carry out flocculation treatment, works as turbidity according to the washing water chaotic degree detected after washing It is higher, then it can directly be completely exhausted out, be rinsed again into clear water, cycling use of water rinsing of flocculating again after rinsing for the first time;Or root According to the range of turbidity, a certain proportion of washing water is discharged, then reduces turbidity into tap water, then cycling use of water drift of flocculating It washes.
Washing machine of the present invention further includes detergent dispenser, and detergent dispenser is the prior art, preferably utilizes water inlet The structure that negative pressure extracting detergent is launched;Flocculant dispenser of the present invention is automatic dispensing structure.
Embodiment in above-described embodiment can be further combined or replace, and embodiment is only to of the invention Preferred embodiment is described, and it is not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention, is not departing from design philosophy of the present invention Under the premise of, the various changes and modifications that professional and technical personnel in the art make technical solution of the present invention belong to this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (6)

1.一种洗衣机,包括盛水筒(2)、设于盛水筒(2)内的洗衣结构及设于盛水筒外部的循环水处理装置,所述的循环水处理装置包括絮凝处理单元,其特征在于:絮凝处理单元,包括对盛水筒(2)排出的水进行絮凝处理的絮凝容器(7)、向絮凝容器(7)内投放絮凝剂的絮凝剂投放器(15)、絮凝容器(7)中絮凝剂和水加速溶解的加速混合装置和加快絮凝反应速率的加速反应装置,将絮凝容器内絮凝处理的水重新排入盛水筒(2)内再次使用;1. A washing machine, comprising a water container (2), a laundry structure arranged in the water container (2) and a circulating water treatment device positioned outside the water container, wherein the circulating water treatment device comprises a flocculation treatment unit, and is characterized in that: The flocculation treatment unit includes a flocculation container (7) for flocculating the water discharged from the water container (2), a flocculant dispenser (15) for injecting a flocculant into the flocculation container (7), and a flocculation container (7) The accelerated mixing device for accelerating the dissolution of the flocculant and the water and the accelerating reaction device for accelerating the flocculation reaction rate, re-discharge the flocculated water in the flocculation container into the water container (2) for reuse; 所述加速混合装置由与絮凝容器(7)上、下部分相连通的循环泵(20)构成,以令絮凝容器(7)中的水经循环泵(20)形成循环水流;The accelerated mixing device is composed of a circulating pump (20) communicating with the upper and lower parts of the flocculation container (7), so that the water in the flocculation container (7) forms a circulating water flow through the circulating pump (20); 所述加速反应装置由与絮凝容器(7)相连通的气泵(9)构成,以向絮凝容器(7)中吹气、在絮凝容器(7)水中形成气泡,气泡上升过程中搅动絮凝容器(7)中混合絮凝剂的水。The accelerated reaction device is composed of an air pump (9) communicated with the flocculation container (7), so as to blow air into the flocculation container (7), form bubbles in the water of the flocculation container (7), and agitate the flocculation container (7) during the rise of the bubbles. 7) Water mixed with flocculant. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于:所述絮凝处理单元,还包括向絮凝容器(7)内投放絮凝剂的絮凝剂投放器(15);所述的絮凝剂投放器(15)自动向絮凝容器(7)中添加絮凝剂。2. A washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flocculation treatment unit further comprises a flocculant dispenser (15) for injecting flocculant into the flocculation container (7); the flocculant dispenser (15) The device (15) automatically adds flocculant to the flocculation vessel (7). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于:所述洗衣机的循环水处理装置,还包括过滤单元(23),包括过滤容器(231)和设于过滤容器(231)内的过滤网(232),过滤容器(231)分别与絮凝容器(7)和盛水筒(2)连通,将絮凝容器内絮凝处理的水过滤后重新排入盛水筒内供漂洗时再次使用。3. A washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the circulating water treatment device of the washing machine further comprises a filter unit (23), comprising a filter container (231) and a filter container (231) disposed in the filter container (231) The inner filter screen (232) and the filter container (231) are respectively communicated with the flocculation container (7) and the water container (2), and the water flocculated in the flocculation container is filtered and then discharged into the water container for reuse during rinsing. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种洗衣机,其特征在于:所述的过滤网(232)将过滤容器(231)内部分割为两部分,第一部分通过连接管与絮凝容器(7)连通,第二部分通过设有第二排水泵(6)的管路与盛水筒(2)连通。4. A washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter screen (232) divides the interior of the filter container (231) into two parts, and the first part communicates with the flocculation container (7) through a connecting pipe, The second part is communicated with the water container (2) through a pipeline provided with a second drainage pump (6). 5.一种如权利要求1-4任一所述洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于:5. A control method for the washing machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: 1)盛水筒排水至絮凝处理单元、并向絮凝处理单元投放絮凝剂,加速混合装置开始工作;1) The water tank is drained to the flocculation treatment unit, and flocculant is put into the flocculation treatment unit to accelerate the mixing device to start working; 2)至设定水位,停止向絮凝处理单元进水;2) to the set water level, stop feeding water to the flocculation treatment unit; 3)加速混合装置停止工作、加速反应装置开始工作,絮凝剂与水进行絮凝反应,生成漂浮在水上表面的絮凝物和洁净的水;3) The accelerating mixing device stops working, and the accelerating reaction device starts working, and the flocculant and water undergo flocculation reaction to generate flocs and clean water floating on the surface of the water; 4)一定时间t2后,絮凝反应完成、加速反应装置停止工作,洁净的水回流入盛水筒中供洗衣机漂洗使用。4) After a certain time t2, the flocculation reaction is completed, the accelerated reaction device stops working, and the clean water flows back into the water tank for rinsing by the washing machine. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机的控制方法,其特征在于:6. The control method of a washing machine according to claim 5, wherein: 11)衣物被洗涤完毕后,盛水筒内的洗涤脏水被送至絮凝混合桶、并向絮凝混合桶内投放絮凝剂,加速混合装置开始工作;11) After the clothes are washed, the dirty washing water in the water container is sent to the flocculation mixing bucket, and the flocculant is put into the flocculation mixing bucket to accelerate the mixing device to start working; 12)絮凝反应桶至设定水位L,停止向絮凝处理单元进水;12) The flocculation reaction barrel reaches the set water level L, and stops feeding water to the flocculation treatment unit; 13)一定时间t1后,进水开关打开,絮凝混合桶中的水流入絮凝反应桶中;13) After a certain time t1, the water inlet switch is turned on, and the water in the flocculation mixing barrel flows into the flocculation reaction barrel; 14)加速混合装置停止工作、加速反应装置开始工作,絮凝剂与水进行絮凝反应,生成漂浮在水上表面的絮凝物和洁净的水;14) The accelerating mixing device stops working, the accelerating reaction device starts working, and the flocculant and water undergo flocculation reaction to generate flocs and clean water floating on the surface of the water; 15)一定时间t2后,絮凝反应完成、加速反应装置停止工作,洁净的水回流入盛水筒中,供洗衣机漂洗使用。15) After a certain time t2, the flocculation reaction is completed, the accelerated reaction device stops working, and the clean water flows back into the water tank for washing in the washing machine.
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