CN110128811A - A rubber-dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance of gloves - Google Patents

A rubber-dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance of gloves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110128811A
CN110128811A CN201910364057.2A CN201910364057A CN110128811A CN 110128811 A CN110128811 A CN 110128811A CN 201910364057 A CN201910364057 A CN 201910364057A CN 110128811 A CN110128811 A CN 110128811A
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composite material
oxide
gloves
enhancing
rubber
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Chinese (zh)
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林鑫
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Honghan Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd
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Honghan Protection Technology Nantong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910364057.2A priority Critical patent/CN110128811A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/015Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01505Protective gloves resistant to mechanical aggressions, e.g. cutting. piercing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/10Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14Glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2206Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of calcium, strontium or barium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料,其特征在于:在胶乳中添加有添加物,所述添加物为金属氧化物和/或二氧化硅和/或玻璃纤维和/或玄武岩纤维和/或芳纶纤维。本发明通过对浸胶层的配方进行改良,浸胶层具有防切割性能,其可明显提高手套的防切割等级。The invention discloses a dipped composite material for enhancing the anti-cut performance of gloves, which is characterized in that: additives are added to the latex, and the additives are metal oxides and/or silicon dioxide and/or glass fibers and/or or basalt fibers and/or aramid fibers. The invention improves the formula of the dipped layer, so that the dipped layer has anti-cutting performance, which can obviously improve the anti-cutting grade of the glove.

Description

一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料A rubber-dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance of gloves

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种手套浸胶层,具体地说,涉及一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料。The invention relates to a rubber-dipped layer of gloves, in particular to a rubber-dipped composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves.

背景技术Background technique

浸胶手套所用浸胶层常见的有PU、丁腈等,浸胶层的作用大多为增强手套的抓握力、耐磨性。而手套的防切割性能只能通过手套芯来提升,现有的浸胶层都不具有增强防切割的功能。因此,需要一种新的技术方案来解决上述技术问题。Common dipping layers used in dipped gloves are PU, nitrile, etc., and the role of the dipping layer is mostly to enhance the grip and wear resistance of the gloves. And the anti-cutting performance of gloves can only be improved by the glove core, and the existing dipping layer does not have the function of enhancing the anti-cutting. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料,利用该浸胶复合材料制成的浸胶层能够明显增强手套的防切割等级。The object of the present invention is to provide a dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance performance of gloves, and the dipped layer made of the dipped composite material can obviously enhance the cut resistance level of gloves.

本发明采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料,在胶乳中添加有添加物,所述添加物为金属氧化物和/或二氧化硅和/或玻璃纤维和/或玄武岩纤维和/或芳纶纤维。A rubber-dipping composite material for enhancing the cut resistance of gloves, in which additives are added to the latex, and the additives are metal oxides and/or silicon dioxide and/or glass fibers and/or basalt fibers and/or aramid fibers fiber.

所述胶乳为天然橡胶、丁腈橡胶、氯丁橡胶、聚氨酯、聚脲、硅胶、丁苯橡胶、聚异戊二烯橡胶和丙烯酸中一种或几种任意比例的混合物。The latex is a mixture of one or more of natural rubber, nitrile rubber, neoprene, polyurethane, polyurea, silica gel, styrene-butadiene rubber, polyisoprene rubber and acrylic acid in any proportion.

所述金属氧化物为二氧化钛、氧化铁、氧化钙、氧化镁、氧化钠、氧化钾、氧化磷、氧化锰和氧化锆中的一种或几种任意比例的混合物。The metal oxide is one or a mixture of several of titanium dioxide, iron oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, sodium oxide, potassium oxide, phosphorus oxide, manganese oxide and zirconium oxide in any proportion.

所述金属氧化物的形态为晶须或是粉末状。The form of the metal oxide is whisker or powder.

所述玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维和芳纶纤维均为短纤或是浆粕。The glass fibers, basalt fibers and aramid fibers are all short fibers or pulp.

所述添加物与胶乳的质量比为1-60:100。The mass ratio of the additive to the latex is 1-60:100.

本发明通过对浸胶层的配方进行改良,浸胶层具有防切割性能,其可明显提高手套的防切割等级。The invention improves the formula of the dipped layer, so that the dipped layer has anti-cutting performance, which can obviously improve the anti-cutting grade of the glove.

具体实施方案specific implementation plan

实施例1Example 1

一种增强手套防切割性能的浸胶复合材料,在10Kg聚氨酯胶料中添加0.05Kg二氧化钛细粉和0.05Kg二氧化硅细粉,搅拌均匀后制得浸胶复合料,采用普通不具有耐切割等级的手套芯,按照现有浸胶工艺浸胶制得手套。A dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance of gloves. Add 0.05Kg of titanium dioxide fine powder and 0.05Kg of silicon dioxide fine powder to 10Kg of polyurethane rubber, and stir evenly to obtain a dipped composite material. Grade glove cores are dipped into gloves according to the existing dipping process.

实施例2Example 2

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚氨酯胶料中添加0.1Kg二氧化硅细粉搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping composite material is prepared by adding 0.1 kg of silicon dioxide fine powder to 10 kg of polyurethane rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例3Example 3

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚氨酯胶料中添加0.05Kg二氧化硅细粉和0.06Kg玻璃短纤搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping compound is prepared by adding 0.05Kg of silica fine powder and 0.06Kg of short glass fiber to 10Kg of polyurethane rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例4Example 4

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚氨酯胶料中添加0.05Kg二氧化硅细粉和0.06Kg玻璃短纤搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping compound is prepared by adding 0.05Kg of silica fine powder and 0.06Kg of short glass fiber to 10Kg of polyurethane rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例5Example 5

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚氨酯胶料中添加0.05Kg二氧化钛细粉、0.05Kg二氧化硅细粉和0.06Kg玻璃短纤搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping composite material is prepared by adding 0.05Kg titanium dioxide fine powder, 0.05Kg silica fine powder and 0.06Kg glass short fiber to 10Kg polyurethane rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例6Example 6

浸胶复合料由10Kg丁腈胶料中添加0.05Kg玄武岩纤维短纤和0.06Kg玻璃短纤搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping compound is prepared by adding 0.05Kg of basalt fiber short fibers and 0.06Kg of glass short fibers to 10Kg of nitrile rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例7Example 7

浸胶复合料由10Kg丁腈胶料中添加0.12Kg玻璃短纤搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping composite material is prepared by adding 0.12 kg of short glass fibers to 10 kg of nitrile rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例8Example 8

浸胶复合料由10Kg丁腈胶料中添加0.05Kg氧化镁、0.05K氧化钙、0.05Kg芳纶纤维浆搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping composite material is prepared by adding 0.05Kg magnesium oxide, 0.05K calcium oxide, and 0.05Kg aramid fiber slurry to 10Kg of nitrile rubber and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例9Example 9

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚脲料中添加0.05Kg二氧化硅和0.05K氧化钙搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping compound is prepared by adding 0.05Kg of silicon dioxide and 0.05K of calcium oxide to 10Kg of polyurea material and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

实施例10Example 10

浸胶复合料由10Kg聚脲料中添加0.05Kg二氧化硅和0.05K玄武岩短纤维搅拌均匀制得,手套芯及浸胶工艺同实施例1。The dipping composite material is prepared by adding 0.05Kg of silicon dioxide and 0.05K basalt short fiber to 10Kg of polyurea material and stirring evenly. The glove core and dipping process are the same as in Example 1.

对比例1Comparative example 1

浸胶复合料仅由聚氨酯胶料组成,取实施例1同等的手套芯,采用相同的浸胶工艺制得手套。The dipping composite material is only composed of polyurethane rubber, and the same glove core as in Example 1 is used to prepare gloves by the same dipping process.

对比例2Comparative example 2

浸胶复合料仅由丁腈胶料组成,取实施例1同等的手套芯,采用相同的浸胶工艺制得手套。The dipping composite material is only composed of nitrile rubber, and the same glove core as in Example 1 is taken, and the gloves are prepared by the same dipping process.

对比例3Comparative example 3

浸胶复合料仅由聚脲胶料组成,取实施例1同等的手套芯,采用相同的浸胶工艺制得手套。The dipping composite material is only composed of polyurea rubber, and the same glove core as in Example 1 is taken, and the same dipping process is used to prepare gloves.

上述实施例1-10以及对比例1-3中所制得手套的浸胶层厚度均相同,上述13组手套的切割等级经耐切割等级检测,所得数据如下:The thickness of the dipped layer of the gloves prepared in the above-mentioned Examples 1-10 and Comparative Examples 1-3 is the same, and the cutting grade of the above-mentioned 13 groups of gloves is tested by the cutting-resistant grade, and the obtained data are as follows:

Claims (6)

1. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves, it is characterised in that: be added with additive, institute in latex Stating additive is metal oxide and/or silica and/or glass fibre and/or basalt fibre and/or aramid fiber.
2. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Latex is natural rubber, nitrile rubber, neoprene, polyurethane, polyureas, silica gel, butadiene-styrene rubber, polyisoprene rubber and third The mixture of one or more of arbitrary proportions in olefin(e) acid.
3. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Metal oxide is titanium dioxide, iron oxide, calcium oxide, magnesia, sodium oxide molybdena, potassium oxide, phosphorous oxide, manganese oxide and zirconium oxide One or more of arbitrary proportion mixture.
4. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: The form of the metal oxide is whisker or powdered.
5. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Glass fibre, basalt fibre and aramid fiber are short fine or pulp.
6. a kind of impregnation composite material for enhancing the anti-cutting performance of gloves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The mass ratio of additive and latex is 1-60:100.
CN201910364057.2A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A rubber-dipped composite material that enhances the cut resistance of gloves Pending CN110128811A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111820510A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 胡媛媛 Butyronitrile wear-resistant impregnated glove
CN113142721A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 嘉鸿手套实业有限公司 Cutting-resistant and puncture-resistant industrial protective glove

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101469759A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Fiber reinforced rubber vibration isolator and method of producing the same
CN102079825A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 东台百地医用制品有限公司 Heat conduction thigmonasty latex product as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107775854A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-09 段书霞 A kind of heat resistant rubber gloves
CN109454792A (en) * 2018-09-23 2019-03-12 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 A kind of aqueous polyurethane dipped gloves and its production method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101469759A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Fiber reinforced rubber vibration isolator and method of producing the same
CN102079825A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 东台百地医用制品有限公司 Heat conduction thigmonasty latex product as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107775854A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-09 段书霞 A kind of heat resistant rubber gloves
CN109454792A (en) * 2018-09-23 2019-03-12 南通嘉得利安全用品有限公司 A kind of aqueous polyurethane dipped gloves and its production method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111820510A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 胡媛媛 Butyronitrile wear-resistant impregnated glove
CN113142721A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 嘉鸿手套实业有限公司 Cutting-resistant and puncture-resistant industrial protective glove
CN113142721B (en) * 2021-05-28 2024-04-02 嘉鸿手套实业有限公司 A cut-resistant and puncture-resistant industrial protective glove

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Application publication date: 20190816