CN110299568A - A kind of equipment producing battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of battery production, in particular to a battery production equipment, comprising a box body, a charging mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism; a driving mechanism is installed inside the box body. After the charging mechanism is placed on the surface of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to fix the charging mechanism. After injecting sulfuric acid into the charging mechanism, press the cleaning mechanism to spray water to clean the sulfuric acid dripping on the surface of the linkage mechanism to avoid The linkage mechanism is corroded, and the water flows to the surface of the filter mechanism to filter the sulfuric acid water to the bottom of the support mechanism. When the charging mechanism is filled with sulfuric acid, the cleaning mechanism is inserted into the interior of the box. On the one hand, the charging mechanism is guided, and the other is On the one hand, the water on the side wall of the charging mechanism can be wiped to avoid corrosion of the charging mechanism. After taking the charging mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to reset, and the filter mechanism is driven to tilt to clean the filtered residue.

Description

A device for producing batteries

technical field

The invention relates to the field of battery production, in particular to a device for producing batteries.

Background technique

A battery refers to a part of the space of a cup, tank or other container or composite container that contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate electric current, and can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. With positive and negative points. With the advancement of technology, batteries generally refer to small devices that can generate electricity. such as solar cells. The performance parameters of the battery mainly include electromotive force, capacity, specific energy and resistance.

However, when recycling and producing some large-scale waste batteries, new sulfuric acid needs to be injected into the waste batteries. If the sulfuric acid is directly injected and replaced without disassembling the equipment itself, the sulfuric acid drips on the equipment, causing corrosion of the equipment and affecting the service life. When the battery is taken out and new sulfuric acid is injected into the battery or the production equipment, the sulfuric acid will cause the battery packaging and production equipment to be corroded by sulfuric acid, which will affect the service life of the production equipment, and the battery body is directly placed on the workbench during production. Adding sulfuric acid has poor fixing effect, which is easy to cause sulfuric acid to splash and the battery body to fall, which affects the continuous production of the battery.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an apparatus for producing batteries.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a device for producing batteries, including a box body, a charging mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism. The driving mechanism for placing and supporting the charging mechanism is installed inside, one end of the charging mechanism embedded in the box body is in conflict with the driving mechanism, and the inner wall of the box body is oppositely installed with the charging mechanism for charging the charging mechanism. The fixed linkage mechanism used for draining and discharging sulfuric acid and rotatably connected with the driving mechanism, the top edge of the box is relatively installed with sulfuric acid for cleaning the surface of the linkage mechanism The cleaning mechanism for placing the sulfuric acid injection tool, the bottom of the box is welded with the supporting mechanism for supporting the overall structure and for cleaning the waste residue, and the internal rotational connection of the supporting mechanism is used for A filter mechanism for cleaning the waste residue in sulfuric acid, the filter mechanism and the drive mechanism are rotatably connected, and the inside of the box body is relatively installed with a bottom of the linkage mechanism for cleaning the charging mechanism. , Guide the cleaning mechanism.

Specifically, the charging mechanism includes an electrode column, a handle groove, a battery and a liquid injection ring, and the battery with a rectangular cross-section is slidably connected to the inside of the box with inclined sides, an open top and a hollow interior. , the top of the battery is electrically connected with two of the electrode columns, the handle grooves are oppositely opened at the top edge of the battery, and the top of the battery is equidistantly provided with the liquid injection ring for injecting sulfuric acid .

Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a drive plate, a cover plate, a compression spring, a bottom plate, a limit block and a material leakage opening, and the inner side wall of the box body is relatively welded to the cover plate with a "J"-shaped structure, The bottoms of the two cover plates are welded to one end of the compression spring, the ends of the two compression springs facing away from the cover plate are welded with the bottom plate sliding inside the box, and the battery is placed in the box. The surface of the bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with the leakage port for water leakage and sulfuric acid relative to the battery, and the surface of the bottom plate has a triangular structure relative to the welding section, and the side wall is in conflict with the battery. . To prevent the sulfuric acid from dripping on the limiting block of the side wall of the battery, the driving board is relatively vertically welded at the surface edge of the bottom plate.

Specifically, the linkage mechanism includes a second spring, a pressure plate, a water outlet, a baffle plate and a movable shaft. The inside of the box is connected to the pressure plate whose side is parallel to the battery through the movable shaft. Each of the pressing plates and the two driving plates are respectively connected by rotation through the movable shaft, the two pressing plates are in the shape of "eight", and the surfaces of the two pressing plates are provided with holes for water leakage, For the water discharge port of sulfuric acid, the bottom surfaces of the two pressure plates are relatively vertically welded with the baffle plate located at the bottom of the water discharge port to avoid water splashing, and the top surfaces of the two pressure plates are connected to the box body. The second springs are installed between the inner walls, and the two second springs are perpendicular to the surface of the pressing plate.

Specifically, the support mechanism includes a top plate, a sewage pipe, a bottom shell, a filter box and a slag discharge plate. The bottom of the filter box is welded with the inner hollow filter box, the bottom of the filter box is welded with the bottom shell with a chamfered truncated structure, the sewage pipe is communicated with the bottom center of the bottom shell, and the bottom of the filter box is welded. The slag discharge plate for discharging waste slag is welded at the edge of one of the side walls, and the included angle between the slag discharge plate and the inner wall of the box is 45 degrees.

Specifically, the filter mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a filter plate, a roller, a movable groove and a pull rod. The center of the two inner sides of the filter box is relatively rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is welded with the top plate. The parallel filter plate used for filtering waste residues in sulfuric acid and water, the top surface of the filter plate at one end away from the slag discharge plate is horizontally provided with the movable groove, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the tie rod. The roller is connected to the inside of the movable groove in a rolling manner, the top of the pull rod perpendicular to the filter plate penetrates the top plate, and one end of the pull rod passing through the surface of the top plate is welded to the bottom of the bottom plate.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a chute, a water cylinder, a pressure column, a fixed ring, a first spring, a water outlet pipe, a first piston, a partition, a second piston, a suction pipe, a water inlet pipe and a slider. The edge of the top is clamped with the chute parallel to the battery and having a "convex" shape in cross section. The sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliders. The water cylinder is rotatably connected, the interior of the water cylinder is welded with the partition plate in a cylindrical structure, the pressure column penetrates through the interior of the water cylinder, and the side wall of the pressure column located inside the water cylinder is wound around The first spring on the top of the partition plate, the outer walls of the two water cylinders located on the top of the partition plate are connected with the water outlet pipes for spraying water and cleaning the sulfuric acid on the surface of the pressure plate. The water inlet pipe for water injection is communicated with the opposite side wall of the water cylinder, the surfaces of the two partition plates are fixedly connected with the second piston communicated with the suction pipe through the first spring, and the two water cylinders are The opposite side walls are relatively fixedly connected with the first piston communicated with the water outlet pipe through the first spring, the top of the two pressure columns are welded with the fixing ring for placing the sulfuric acid injection tool, the outlet The end of the water pipe is on top of the platen.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a card slot, a connecting column, a turntable, a support plate, a connecting shaft, a rubber silicon skin, a fixed shaft, a shaft sleeve and an abutting plate, and two sets of two opposite sides of the box with the side wall opening are opposite to each other. In the card slot, the inside of the two card slots is slidably connected with the connecting column in the shape of a hexagonal prism, the end of the connecting column is welded to the turntable, and the end of the connecting column facing away from the turntable is clamped. Fitted to the inside of the shaft sleeve of the hollow hexagonal prismatic structure, the fixed shafts in the cylindrical structure are welded with the ends of the two shaft sleeves facing away from the connecting column, and the surfaces of the two fixed shafts are both in the shape of a cylindrical shape. Two sets of said support plates are welded relative to each other in a ring shape, and the connecting shafts are rotatably connected between the two opposite support plates on the surfaces of the two fixed shafts, and the surfaces of several of the connecting shafts are wrapped with the rubber silicon skin , the inner side of the box body is welded with the abutment plate which is in an arc structure opposite to the side wall and is in conflict with the rubber silicon skin, and the length of the fixed shaft is smaller than the length of the side of the box body to one of the driving the distance between the boards.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

(1) In a device for producing batteries according to the present invention, a drive mechanism is installed inside the box body, and after the charging mechanism is placed on the surface of the drive mechanism, the drive mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to fix the charging mechanism, and the charging mechanism is connected to the charging mechanism. After injecting sulfuric acid, press the cleaning mechanism to spray water to clean the dripping sulfuric acid on the surface of the linkage mechanism to avoid corrosion of the linkage mechanism. The water flows to the surface of the filter mechanism to filter the sulfuric acid water to the bottom of the support mechanism. Inserting the cleaning mechanism into the inside of the box can guide the charging mechanism on the one hand, and wipe the water on the side wall of the charging mechanism on the other hand to avoid corrosion of the charging mechanism. After taking the charging mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the linkage mechanism. At the same time of reset, the filter mechanism is driven to tilt to clean the filtered residue.

(2) In a device for producing batteries according to the present invention, after the battery is placed on the surface of the base plate, the drive plate moves along with the base plate when the base plate is moved, further realizing that the two drive plates pull the pressure plate, and the pressure plate moves along with the plate. The movable shaft of the box body rotates to approach the side wall of the battery until the pressing plate is close to the side wall of the battery, at which time the second spring is opened to realize the fixation of the battery.

(3) A device for producing batteries according to the present invention, press the pressure column, according to the principle of the toy water gun, the first piston at the water outlet pipe is opened, the second piston on the surface of the partition plate is closed, and the water at the top of the partition plate is closed. It is sprayed from the water outlet pipe and flows to the surface of the pressing plate, and the sulfuric acid that is injected into the battery is cleaned. After that, the water with sulfuric acid flows into the inside of the water outlet, and further flows to the surface of the filter plate at the bottom of the top plate, and the water with sulfuric acid is filtered. Afterwards, it flows into the bottom shell, and is further discharged from the sewage pipe, and the filter residue is left on the surface of the filter plate. When the sulfuric acid is added to the battery, the compression spring and the second spring are reset, which further realizes that the pull rod drives the filter plate to tilt and the filter plate is tilted. Clean up the slag on the surface.

(4) According to the battery production equipment of the present invention, before taking the battery, the fixed shaft is clamped into the interior of the card slot, and one of the rubber silicon skins is in conflict with the side wall of the battery, and the battery is taken out to guide the battery on the one hand, It is also convenient to wipe the water and sulfuric acid on the side wall of the battery to avoid corrosion of the battery. After the next battery cleaning process is completed, turn the turntable to make the next rubber silicon skin collide with the battery, and the used rubber silicon skin collides and squeezes with the conflicting plate. Pressure drainage, reusable, more thorough cleaning.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a device for producing batteries provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure shown in FIG. 1;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of A part shown in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in Fig. 1;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the box body, the movable shaft, the pressing plate and the driving plate shown in Figure 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1 .

In the figure: 1. Box, 2. Charging mechanism, 21, Electrode column, 22, Handle groove, 23, Battery, 24, Liquid injection ring, 3. Cleaning mechanism, 31, Chute, 32, Water tank, 33, Pressure Column, 34, Retaining ring, 35, First spring, 36, Outlet pipe, 37, First piston, 38, Separator, 39, Second piston, 39a, Suction pipe, 39b, Inlet pipe, 39c, Slider, 4 , cleaning mechanism, 41, card slot, 42, connecting column, 43, turntable, 44, support plate, 45, connecting shaft, 46, rubber silicon skin, 47, fixed shaft, 48, shaft sleeve, 49, contact plate, 5 , support mechanism, 51, top plate, 52, sewage pipe, 53, bottom shell, 54, filter box, 55, slag discharge plate, 6, filter mechanism, 61, shaft, 62, filter plate, 63, roller, 64, activity Slot, 65, Pull rod, 7, Drive mechanism, 71, Drive plate, 72, Cover plate, 73, Compression spring, 74, Bottom plate, 75, Limit block, 76, Material leakage, 8, Linkage mechanism, 81, Section Two springs, 82, pressure plate, 83, water outlet, 84, baffle, 85, movable shaft.

Detailed ways

In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a device for producing batteries according to the present invention includes a box body 1, a charging mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a supporting mechanism 5, a filtering mechanism 6, a driving mechanism 7 and Linkage mechanism 8, the inside of the box body 1 is installed with the drive mechanism 7 for placing and supporting the charging mechanism 2, and the end of the charging mechanism 2 embedded in the box body 1 interferes with the driving mechanism 7, The inner wall of the box body 1 is relatively installed with the linkage mechanism 8 for fixing the charging mechanism 2, for draining and discharging sulfuric acid, and rotatably connected with the driving mechanism 7. The top edge of 1 is relatively installed with the cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the sulfuric acid on the surface of the linkage mechanism 8 and placing the sulfuric acid injection tool. The bottom of the box body 1 is welded with a support for the overall structure. 2. The support mechanism 5 for cleaning the waste residue, the inside of the support mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with a filter mechanism 6 for cleaning the waste residue in the sulfuric acid, between the filter mechanism 6 and the drive mechanism 7 Rotatingly connected, the inside of the box body 1 is oppositely installed with the cleaning mechanism 4 located at the bottom of the linkage mechanism 8 for cleaning and guiding the charging mechanism 2 .

Specifically, the charging mechanism 2 includes an electrode column 21 , a handle groove 22 , a battery 23 and a liquid injection ring 24 . The inside of the box body 1 , which is inclined on both sides, has an open top and is hollow inside, is slidably connected with a cross-section showing The battery 23 with a rectangular structure, the top of the battery 23 is electrically connected with two of the electrode posts 21 , the top edge of the battery 23 is oppositely provided with the handle slot 22 , the top of the battery 23 , etc. The liquid injection ring 24 for injecting sulfuric acid is provided, and the waste battery 23 is disassembled from the mechanical equipment. After recycling, new sulfuric acid needs to be injected into the waste battery 23. The two electrode posts 21 on the top realize the communication between the battery 23 and the mechanical equipment, the handle groove 22 realizes the taking of the battery 23, and the liquid filling ring 24 is used to connect the battery 23 to the mechanical equipment. New sulfuric acid is injected into the battery 23 .

Specifically, the driving mechanism 7 includes a driving plate 71 , a cover plate 72 , a compression spring 73 , a bottom plate 74 , a limit block 75 and a material leakage opening 76 , and the inner side wall of the box body 1 is in a “J” shape relative to the welding cross-section. The cover plate 72 of the shape structure, the bottoms of the two cover plates 72 are welded to one end of the compression spring 73, and the ends of the two compression springs 73 facing away from the cover plate 72 are welded to slide on the box The bottom plate 74 inside the body 1, the battery 23 is placed on the surface of the bottom plate 74, and the surface of the bottom plate 74 is opposite to the battery 23 with the leakage port 76 for water leakage and sulfuric acid. The surface of the bottom plate 74 has a triangular structure relative to the welding cross-section, and the side wall is in conflict with the battery 23 to prevent the sulfuric acid from dripping on the limit block 75 of the side wall of the battery 23. The edge of the surface of the bottom plate 74 The drive plate 71 is welded relatively vertically, and the battery 23 is taken into the interior of the box 1 through the handle slot 22 and clamped between the two limit blocks 75 . The fixing of the battery 23, on the other hand, prevents the side wall of the battery 23 from being splashed with sulfuric acid. The battery 23 enters the interior of the box 1 and contacts the bottom plate 74. The pressure spring 73 is opened by the gravity of 23, further the pressure plate 74 moves to the bottom direction of the box body 1, and the driving plate 71 located on the surface of the bottom plate 74 moves to the bottom direction of the box body 1. .

Specifically, the linkage mechanism 8 includes a second spring 81 , a pressure plate 82 , a water outlet 83 , a baffle 84 and a movable shaft 85 . The inside of the box 1 is connected to the side surface and the The pressure plates 82 parallel to the battery 23 are connected by the movable shafts 85 between the two pressure plates 82 and the two drive plates 71 respectively. The surfaces of the two pressure plates 82 are provided with the water discharge ports 83 for water leakage and sulfuric acid, and the bottom surfaces of the two pressure plates 82 are relatively vertically welded with a water outlet located at the bottom of the water discharge port 83 to avoid water splashing. The baffle 84, the second springs 81 are installed between the top surfaces of the two pressing plates 82 and the inner wall of the box 1, and the two second springs 81 are perpendicular to the surface of the pressing plates 82, When the bottom plate 74 is moved, the driving plate 71 moves accordingly, and further realizes that the two driving plates 71 pull the pressing plate 82 , and the pressing plate 82 rotates with the box body 1 . The movable shaft 85 rotates to approach the side wall of the battery 23 until the pressing plate 82 approaches the side wall of the battery 23 . At this time, the second spring 81 opens and the battery 23 is fixed.

Specifically, the support mechanism 5 includes a top plate 51 , a sewage pipe 52 , a bottom shell 53 , a filter box 54 and a slag discharge plate 55 . The bottom of the box 1 with an open bottom is welded with an open surface parallel to the bottom plate 74 . The top plate 51, the bottom of the top plate 51 is welded with the inner hollow filter box 54, the bottom of the filter box 54 is welded with the bottom shell 53 with a chamfered truncated structure, the sewage pipe 52 and the The bottom center of the bottom shell 53 is in communication, and the slag discharge plate 55 for discharging waste slag is welded at the edge of one of the side walls of the filter box 54 . The included angle is 45 degrees. After cleaning, the water and sulfuric acid on the surface of the pressing plate 82 flow from the water discharge port 83 to the inside of the filter box 54. The sewage pipe 52 realizes the discharge of sewage, and the The slag discharge plate 55 realizes the discharge of sundries.

Specifically, the filter mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 , a filter plate 62 , a roller 63 , a movable groove 64 and a pull rod 65 , and the rotating shaft 61 is relatively rotatably connected to the center of the two inner sides of the filter box 54 . The surface of the filter plate 61 is welded with the filter plate 62 parallel to the top plate 51 and used for filtering the waste residue in sulfuric acid and water. The groove 64, the roller 63 connected to the bottom end of the pull rod 65 in a rolling manner is connected to the inside of the movable groove 64, and the top of the pull rod 65 perpendicular to the filter plate 62 penetrates the top plate 51, And one end of the pull rod 65 penetrating the surface of the top plate 51 is welded with the bottom of the bottom plate 74. When the bottom plate 74 is squeezed and moved, the pull rod 65 moves to the bottom of the filter box 54 until the pull rod 54. When the bottom plate 74 and the filter plate 62 have an "I"-shaped structure, the filter screen 62 realizes the cleaning of the sundries in the sulfuric acid in the water box. When the battery 53 is taken out, the The reset of the bottom plate 74 further drives the pull rod 65 to move to the top of the box 1 , and the roller 63 moves inside the movable groove 64 , thereby realizing that the pull rod 65 lifts the filter plate 62 to incline The sundries dropped from the battery 23 on the surface of the filter plate 62 are discharged to the surface of the slag discharge plate 55 .

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a chute 31, a water cylinder 32, a pressure column 33, a fixing ring 34, a first spring 35, a water outlet pipe 36, a first piston 37, a partition 38, a second piston 39, a suction pipe 39a, The water inlet pipe 39b and the slider 39c, the top edge of the box body 1 is clamped with the chute 31 parallel to the battery 23 and having a "convex" shape in cross section. The sliders 39c are slidably connected inside, and the tops of the two sliders 39c are rotatably connected with the water cylinder 32 . Running through the interior of the water cylinder 32, and the side wall of the pressure column 33 located inside the water cylinder 32 is wound around the first spring 35 located on the top of the partition 38, and two springs located on the top of the partition 38. The outer wall of the water cylinder 32 is connected with the water outlet pipe 36 for spraying water and cleaning the surface of the pressing plate 82 with sulfuric acid. The surfaces of each of the partitions 38 are fixedly connected with the second piston 39 communicating with the suction pipe 39 a through the first spring 35 , and the opposite side walls of the two water cylinders 32 are opposite to each other through the first spring 35 The first piston 37 communicated with the water outlet pipe 36 is fixedly connected, the top of the two pressure posts 33 is welded with the fixing ring 34 for placing the sulfuric acid injection tool, and the end of the water outlet pipe 36 is located at The top of the pressing plate 82, after the battery 23 is placed, press the pressing column 33, according to the principle of the toy water gun, the first piston 37 at the water outlet pipe 36 is opened, and the surface of the partition 38 is opened. The second piston 39 is closed, and the water at the top of the separator 38 is sprayed from the water outlet pipe 36 and flows to the surface of the pressing plate 82, and the dropped sulfuric acid is injected into the battery 23 for cleaning. The water of sulfuric acid flows into the inside of the water discharge port 83, and further flows to the surface of the filter plate 62 at the bottom of the top plate 51. The water with sulfuric acid is filtered and flows into the inside of the bottom shell 53, and further from The sewage pipe 52 is drained away, and the filter residue is left on the surface of the filter plate 62 .

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a card slot 41, a connecting column 42, a turntable 43, a support plate 44, a connecting shaft 45, a rubber silicon skin 46, a fixed shaft 47, a shaft sleeve 48 and an abutting plate 49. Two sets of the card slots 41 are formed on two sides of the box body 1 opposite to each other. The insides of the two card slots 41 are slidably connected with the connecting posts 42 in the shape of hexagonal prisms, and the ends of the connecting posts 42 are welded. The turntable 43 and the end of the connecting column 42 facing away from the turntable 43 are engaged with the inside of the shaft sleeve 48 of the hollow hexagonal structure, and the ends of the two shaft sleeves 48 facing away from the connecting column 42 are welded. There are the fixed shafts 47 having a cylindrical structure, and the surfaces of the two fixed shafts 47 are annularly welded to each other with two sets of the support plates 44 , which are located at the two opposite surfaces of the two fixed shafts 47 . The connecting shafts 45 are rotatably connected between the supporting plates 44. The surfaces of the connecting shafts 45 are wrapped with the rubber silicon skin 46. The length of the contact plate 49 against which the rubber silicon skin 46 interferes, the length of the fixed shaft 47 is less than the distance between the side of the box 1 and one of the drive plates 71, when the sulfuric acid of the battery 23 is completely added. Then, slide the fixed shaft 47 and the shaft sleeve 48 from the slot 41 and the opening of the side wall of the box body 1 into the inside of the box body 1 , and then snap the connecting post 42 to the box body 1 . The inside of the shaft sleeve 48 realizes the connection between the fixed shaft 47 , the shaft sleeve 48 and the connecting column 42 to prevent the fixed shaft 47 from falling down. By moving the turntable 43 to make one of the rubber silicon The skin 46 is in conflict with the side wall of the battery 23. On the one hand, the battery 23 is taken out to guide the battery 23, and on the other hand, the water splashed on the side wall of the battery 23 is cleaned. When the battery 23 is produced, the turntable 43 is rotated to realize the contact between the shrinkable rubber silicon skin 46 with water and the contact plate 49, and the water is cleaned, so that the next rubber silicon skin 46 and the battery 23 to be processed conflict.

When in use, firstly, the battery 23 is taken into the interior of the box 1 through the handle slot 22 and clamped between the two limit blocks 75 . On the other hand, the side wall of the battery 23 is prevented from being splashed with sulfuric acid. The battery 23 enters the interior of the box 1 and contacts the bottom plate 74. At this time, due to the gravity of the battery 23 The pressure spring 73 is opened, and the pressure plate 74 further moves toward the bottom of the box 1, and the drive plate 71 located on the surface of the bottom plate 74 moves toward the bottom of the box 1. When the When the bottom plate 74 is moved, the driving plate 71 moves accordingly, further realizing that the two driving plates 71 pull the pressing plate 82 , and the pressing plate 82 rotates with the movable shaft of the box body 1 . 85 is turned toward the side wall of the battery 23 until the pressing plate 82 is close to the side wall of the battery 23, at which time the second spring 81 is opened to realize the fixation of the battery 23; Sulfuric acid is injected into the interior of the fixing ring 24, and the pressure column 33 is pressed. According to the principle of the toy water gun, the first piston 37 at the water outlet pipe 36 is opened, and the second piston on the surface of the baffle 38 is opened. 39 is closed, the water at the top of the partition 38 is sprayed from the water outlet pipe 36 and flows to the surface of the pressing plate 82, and the dropped sulfuric acid is injected into the battery 23 for cleaning, and the water with sulfuric acid flows to the The inside of the water outlet 83 further flows to the surface of the filter plate 62 at the bottom of the top plate 51 , and the water with sulfuric acid is filtered and then flows into the bottom shell 53 , and is further discharged from the sewage pipe 52 . The filter residue is left on the surface of the filter plate 62; finally, when the bottom plate 74 is squeezed and moved, the pull rod 65 moves to the bottom of the filter box 54 until the pull rod 54, the bottom plate 74 and the When the filter plates 62 have an "I"-shaped structure, the filter screen 62 realizes the cleaning of the sundries in the sulfuric acid in the water box. After the battery 53 is taken, the bottom plate 74 is reset to further drive the The pull rod 65 moves toward the top of the box 1, and the roller 63 moves inside the movable groove 64, thereby realizing that the pull rod 65 lifts the filter plate 62 and tilts the surface of the filter plate 62. The debris dropped from the battery 23 is discharged to the surface of the slag discharge plate 55. When the sulfuric acid of the battery 23 is completely added, the fixed shaft 47 and the shaft sleeve 48 are removed from the card slot 41. , The opening of the side wall of the box body 1 slides into the inside of the box body 1, and the connecting column 42 is snapped into the inside of the shaft sleeve 48 to realize the fixed shaft 47 and the shaft sleeve 48. . The connection of the connecting column 42 prevents the fixed shaft 47 from falling. By moving the turntable 43 to make one of the rubber silicon skins 46 interfere with the side wall of the battery 23, take out a On the one hand, the guidance of the battery 23 is realized, and on the other hand, the water splashed on the side wall of the battery 23 is cleaned, and the turntable 43 is rotated when the next battery 23 is produced. It is realized that the shrinkable rubber silicon skin 46 with water collides with the conflicting plate 49, and the water is removed, so that the next rubber silicon skin 46 collides with the battery 23 to be processed. According to this method, more The waste batteries that need to add sulfuric acid are injected with sulfuric acid.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A device for producing batteries, characterized in that: it comprises a box body (1), a charging mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a cleaning mechanism (4), a supporting mechanism (5), a filtering mechanism (6), A driving mechanism (7) and a linkage mechanism (8), the driving mechanism (7) for placing and supporting the charging mechanism (2) is installed inside the box (1), and the charging mechanism (2) The end embedded in the box body (1) is in conflict with the driving mechanism (7), and the inner wall of the box body (1) is relatively installed with a charging mechanism (2) for fixing the charging mechanism (2) for drainage and discharge. The linkage mechanism (8) of sulfuric acid is rotatably connected with the drive mechanism (7), and the top edge of the box body (1) is relatively installed with a surface for the linkage mechanism (8). The cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning with sulfuric acid and placing tools for injecting sulfuric acid, the bottom of the box body (1) is welded with the supporting mechanism (5) for supporting the overall structure and for cleaning waste residues ), the inside of the support mechanism (5) is rotatably connected with a filter mechanism (6) for cleaning the waste residue in the sulfuric acid, and the filter mechanism (6) is rotatably connected with the drive mechanism (7), so The cleaning mechanism (4) located at the bottom of the linkage mechanism (8) and used for cleaning and guiding the charging mechanism (2) is relatively installed inside the box body (1). 2 . The device for producing batteries according to claim 1 , wherein the charging mechanism ( 2 ) comprises an electrode column ( 21 ), a handle groove ( 22 ), a battery ( 23 ) and a liquid injection ring ( 24 ). 3 . ), the battery (23) with a rectangular cross-section is slidably connected to the inside of the box (1) with an open top and a hollow interior on both sides, and the top of the battery (23) is electrically connected There are two of the electrode columns (21), the handle grooves (22) are oppositely opened at the top edge of the battery (23), and the top of the battery (23) is equidistantly provided with the said battery (23) for injecting sulfuric acid. Filling ring (24). 3 . The battery production device according to claim 2 , wherein the driving mechanism ( 7 ) comprises a driving plate ( 71 ), a cover plate ( 72 ), a compression spring ( 73 ), and a bottom plate ( 74 ). 4 . , a limit block (75) and a material leakage port (76), the inner side wall of the box (1) is relatively welded to the cover plate (72) with a “J”-shaped structure, and the two cover plates The bottom of (72) is welded to one end of the compression spring (73), and the ends of the two compression springs (73) facing away from the cover plate (72) are welded with a The bottom plate (74), the battery (23) is placed on the surface of the bottom plate (74), and the surface of the bottom plate (74) is relatively open with the battery (23) for leaking water and sulfuric acid. The material port (76), the surface of the bottom plate (74) has a triangular structure relative to the welding section, the side wall is in conflict with the battery (23), and the sulfuric acid is prevented from dripping on the side wall of the battery (23). A limiting block (75), the driving plate (71) is relatively vertically welded at the surface edge of the bottom plate (74). 4 . The battery production device according to claim 3 , wherein the linkage mechanism ( 8 ) comprises a second spring ( 81 ), a pressure plate ( 82 ), a water outlet ( 83 ), and a baffle plate ( 84 ). 5 . ) and a movable shaft (85), the inside of the box (1) is connected to the pressing plate (82) whose side is parallel to the battery (23) through the movable shaft (85) for relative rotation. The pressing plate (82) and the two driving plates (71) are respectively connected in rotation through the movable shaft (85), the two pressing plates (82) are in the shape of "eight", and the two The surface of the pressing plate (82) is provided with the water outlet (83) for water leakage and sulfuric acid, and the bottom surfaces of the two pressing plates (82) are relatively vertically welded with a water outlet (83) at the bottom of the water outlet (83) to avoid water leakage. The splash plate (84), the second spring (81) is installed between the top surfaces of the two pressing plates (82) and the inner wall of the box (1), and the two second The spring (81) is perpendicular to the surface of the pressing plate (82). 5 . The battery production device according to claim 3 , wherein the support mechanism ( 5 ) comprises a top plate ( 51 ), a drain pipe ( 52 ), a bottom case ( 53 ), and a filter box ( 54 ). 6 . and a slag discharge plate (55), the bottom of the box body (1) with an opening at the bottom is welded with the top plate (51) with an open surface and parallel to the bottom plate (74), and the bottom of the top plate (51) is welded The filter box (54) is hollow inside, the bottom shell (53) of the chamfered truncated structure is welded to the bottom of the filter box (54), the sewage pipe (52) is connected to the bottom shell (53) The bottom center of the filter box (54) is connected with the bottom center of the filter box (54), and the slag discharge plate (55) for discharging waste residue is welded at the edge of one of the side walls of the filter box (54). 1) The angle between the inner walls is (45) degrees. 6 . The battery production device according to claim 5 , wherein the filter mechanism ( 6 ) comprises a rotating shaft ( 61 ), a filter plate ( 62 ), a roller ( 63 ), a movable groove ( 64 ) and A pull rod (65), the center of the two inner sides of the filter box (54) is relatively rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (61), and the surface of the rotating shaft (61) is welded with a surface parallel to the top plate (51). The filter plate (62) used for filtering waste residues in sulfuric acid and water, the movable groove (64) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the end of the filter plate (62) facing away from the slag discharge plate (55), and the movable groove (64) is provided in the The roller (63) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the tie rod (65) is rollingly connected to the interior of the movable groove (64), and the top of the tie rod (65) perpendicular to the filter plate (62) penetrates through The top plate (51), and one end of the tie rod (65) penetrating the surface of the top plate (51) is welded with the bottom of the bottom plate (74). 7 . The battery production device according to claim 4 , wherein the cleaning mechanism ( 3 ) comprises a chute ( 31 ), a water cylinder ( 32 ), a pressure column ( 33 ), and a fixing ring ( 34 ). 8 . , the first spring (35), the water outlet pipe (36), the first piston (37), the partition plate (38), the second piston (39), the suction pipe (39a), the water inlet pipe (39b) and the slider (39c) , the top edge of the box body (1) is clamped with the chute (31) parallel to the battery (23) and having a "convex" shape in cross-section, two of the chute (31) The sliders (39c) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliders (39c), the tops of the two sliders (39c) are rotatably connected to the water cylinder (32), and the inside of the water cylinder (32) is welded to the cylindrical structure of the water cylinder (32). A partition plate (38), the pressure column (33) penetrates through the interior of the water cylinder (32), and the side wall of the pressure column (33) located inside the water cylinder (32) is wound around the partition plate (32). 38) The first spring (35) at the top, and the outer walls of the two water cylinders (32) located at the top of the partition plate (38) are relatively connected with sulfuric acid for spraying water and cleaning the surface of the pressing plate (82). The said water outlet pipe (36), the opposite side walls of the two water cylinders (32) are connected with the said water inlet pipe (39b) for water injection, and the surfaces of the two said partitions (38) pass through the first The spring (35) is fixedly connected with the second piston (39) communicating with the suction pipe (39a), and the opposite side walls of the two water cylinders (32) are relatively fixedly connected by the first spring (35) The first piston (37) communicated with the water outlet pipe (36), the tops of the two pressure posts (33) are welded with the fixing ring (34) for placing the sulfuric acid injection tool, and the water outlet pipe The end of (36) is located on top of the platen (82). 8. The device for producing batteries according to claim (3), characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a card slot (41), a connecting column (42), a turntable (43), a support plate (41). 44), the connecting shaft (45), the rubber silicon skin (46), the fixed shaft (47), the shaft sleeve (48) and the abutting plate (49), the two sides of the box body (1) with the side wall opening are oppositely opened There are two sets of the card slots (41), the inner parts of the two card slots (41) are slidably connected with the connecting columns (42) in the shape of hexagonal prisms, and the ends of the connecting columns (42) are welded to each other. In the turntable (43), one end of the connecting column (42) facing away from the turntable (43) is engaged with the inside of the shaft sleeve (48) of the hollow hexagonal prism structure, and the two shaft sleeves (48) The fixed shaft (47) having a cylindrical structure is welded to the end facing away from the connecting column (42), and the surfaces of the two fixed shafts (47) are oppositely welded with two sets of support plates (44) in a ring shape. ), the connecting shafts (45) are rotatably connected between the two opposing support plates (44) on the surfaces of the two fixed shafts (47), and the surfaces of the several connecting shafts (45) wrap the A rubber silicon skin (46), the inner side of the box body (1) is welded with the abutment plate (49) which has an arc structure opposite to the side wall and collides with the rubber silicon skin (46), and the fixed The length of the shaft (47) is smaller than the distance between the side surface of the box body (1) and one of the drive plates (71).