CN1106671C - 金属卤化物灯 - Google Patents

金属卤化物灯 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CN1106671C
Authority: CN; China
Prior art keywords: arc; lamp; lamp according; rendering index; wall load
Prior art date: 1996-01-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CN97102042A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Other versions

CN1165395A (zh

Inventor

W·-M·吉菲

R·施皮尔

W·柯尼斯堡

C·-W·施特卢克

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Osram Sylvania Inc

Original Assignee

Osram Sylvania Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1996-01-11

Filing date

1997-01-11

Publication date

2003-04-23

1997-01-11 Application filed by Osram Sylvania Inc filed Critical Osram Sylvania Inc

1997-11-19 Publication of CN1165395A publication Critical patent/CN1165395A/zh

2003-04-23 Application granted granted Critical

2003-04-23 Publication of CN1106671C publication Critical patent/CN1106671C/zh

2017-01-11 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 5
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical group I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VUMRJAKPQKYGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-F [I-].[Li+].[Na+].[Sc+3].[Tm+3].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-] Chemical compound [I-].[Li+].[Na+].[Sc+3].[Tm+3].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-] VUMRJAKPQKYGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-F 0.000 description 1
QHEGMWFVLFBXDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Sc].[Na] Chemical compound [Li].[Sc].[Na] QHEGMWFVLFBXDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JNXCLGBJTVLDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sc].[Na] Chemical compound [Sc].[Na] JNXCLGBJTVLDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
GVCABMRIZBDYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-I lithium;sodium;scandium(3+);pentaiodide Chemical compound [Li+].[Na+].[Sc+3].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-] GVCABMRIZBDYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) iodide Chemical compound [Tl]I CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/82—Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr
- H01J61/827—Metal halide arc lamps

Landscapes

Discharge Lamp (AREA)
Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

CN97102042A 1996-01-11 1997-01-11 金属卤化物灯 Expired - Fee Related CN1106671C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date
US584,869		1984-02-29
US58486996A	1996-01-11	1996-01-11
US584869		1996-01-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CN1165395A CN1165395A (zh)	1997-11-19
CN1106671C true CN1106671C (zh)	2003-04-23

Family

ID=24339113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CN97102042A Expired - Fee Related CN1106671C (zh)	1996-01-11	1997-01-11	金属卤化物灯

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0784334B1 (ja)
JP (1)	JPH09199080A (ja)
CN (1)	CN1106671C (ja)
CA (1)	CA2194724A1 (ja)
DE (1)	DE69608089T2 (ja)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0837492A3 (en) *	1996-10-16	1998-05-27	Osram Sylvania Inc.	High intensity discharge lamp with intermediate pressure xenon fill gas
US6157131A (en) *	1998-08-18	2000-12-05	Philips Electronics North America Corp.	Metal halide lamp with frame members
US6329742B1 (en)	1999-06-02	2001-12-11	Philips Electronics North America Corp.	Metal halide lamp with metal frame supporting a protective sleeve
DE19937312A1 (de) *	1999-08-10	2001-02-15	Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh	Quecksilberfreie Metallhalogenidlampe
US7245081B2 (en) *	2003-03-03	2007-07-17	Osram-Melco Toshiba Lighting Ltd.	High-intensity discharge lamp with particular metal halide gas filling and lighting device
DE602004025118D1 (de) *	2003-07-25	2010-03-04	Panasonic Corp	Metallhalogenidlampe
CN102576648B (zh) *	2009-10-09	2016-01-06	皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司	具有交流驱动金属卤化物灯的高效率照明组件
US8497633B2 (en)	2011-07-20	2013-07-30	General Electric Company	Ceramic metal halide discharge lamp with oxygen content and metallic component

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3654506A (en) *	1969-08-08	1972-04-04	Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh	High pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with metal halide additive

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2519377A1 (de)	1975-04-30	1976-11-11	Patra Patent Treuhand	Quecksilberdampf-hochdruckentladungslampe
DE2826733C2 (de) *	1977-07-05	1982-07-29	General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y.	Hochdruck-Metalldampf-Entladungslampe
CA1324633C (en) *	1988-09-12	1993-11-23	Zeya K. Krasko	Metal halide discharge lamp with improved color rendering properties
US5057743A (en)	1988-09-12	1991-10-15	Gte Products Corporation	Metal halide discharge lamp with improved color rendering properties
KR0167339B1 (ko) *	1989-02-07	1999-01-15	스루오 스토무	금속 할라이드 램프
US4968916A (en) *	1989-09-08	1990-11-06	General Electric Company	Xenon-metal halide lamp particularly suited for automotive applications having an improved electrode structure

1996
- 1996-12-18 DE DE1996608089 patent/DE69608089T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-18 EP EP19960120431 patent/EP0784334B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1997
- 1997-01-09 CA CA 2194724 patent/CA2194724A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-01-10 JP JP330397A patent/JPH09199080A/ja active Pending
- 1997-01-11 CN CN97102042A patent/CN1106671C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3654506A (en) *	1969-08-08	1972-04-04	Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh	High pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with metal halide additive

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0784334A1 (en)	1997-07-16
EP0784334B1 (en)	2000-05-03
DE69608089T2 (de)	2000-09-14
CN1165395A (zh)	1997-11-19
JPH09199080A (ja)	1997-07-31
CA2194724A1 (en)	1997-07-12
DE69608089D1 (de)	2000-06-08

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-11-19	C06	Publication
1997-11-19	PB01	Publication
1998-03-18	C10	Entry into substantive examination
1998-03-18	SE01	Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2003-04-23	C14	Grant of patent or utility model
2003-04-23	GR01	Patent grant
2011-03-23	C17	Cessation of patent right
2011-03-23	CF01	Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee	Granted publication date: 20030423 Termination date: 20100211

Publication	Publication Date	Title
JP3078523B2 (ja)	2000-08-21	可視光発生方法
US3654506A (en)	1972-04-04	High pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with metal halide additive
US3979624A (en)	1976-09-07	High-efficiency discharge lamp which incorporates a small molar excess of alkali metal halide as compared to scandium halide
DE10354868B4 (de)	2014-07-10	Quecksilber-freie Bogenentladungsröhre für eine Entladungslampeneinheit
JP4531946B2 (ja)	2010-08-25	水銀を含まないメタルハライドランプ
CN1106674C (zh)	2003-04-23	金属卤化物放电灯
CN1106671C (zh)	2003-04-23	金属卤化物灯
JP3921975B2 (ja)	2007-05-30	メタルハライドランプ
CN100468607C (zh)	2009-03-11	亮度可变的金属卤化物灯和照明方法
JPS6362066B2 (ja)	1988-12-01
CN101636815A (zh)	2010-01-27	具有高色温的放电灯
JPS61142654A (ja)	1986-06-30	キセノン・バツフア・ガスを含む高圧ハロゲン化金属アーク放電灯
CN100390923C (zh)	2008-05-28	金属卤化物灯
JP3718077B2 (ja)	2005-11-16	メタルハライドランプ
CN87103356A (zh)	1987-11-18	高压钠蒸气放电灯管
JP2970993B2 (ja)	1999-11-02	ショートアークメタルハライドランプ
CN1885484A (zh)	2006-12-27	快速升温的陶瓷金属卤化物灯
US5225733A (en)	1993-07-06	Scandium halide and alkali metal halide discharge lamp
JP3655126B2 (ja)	2005-06-02	メタルハライドランプ
JPH02177245A (ja)	1990-07-10	演色特性が改善されたメタルハライド放電ランプ
CN102214544B (zh)	2016-08-24	在调光期间具有恒定颜色的短弧可调光hid灯
JP3246666U (ja)	2024-05-14	アマルガムランプ
JPH0555973B2 (ja)	1993-08-18
JP3077541B2 (ja)	2000-08-14	ショートアークメタルハライドランプ
JPS6072154A (ja)	1985-04-24	直流点灯用メタルハライドランプ