CN110760391A - Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110760391A
CN110760391A CN201910970761.2A CN201910970761A CN110760391A CN 110760391 A CN110760391 A CN 110760391A CN 201910970761 A CN201910970761 A CN 201910970761A CN 110760391 A CN110760391 A CN 110760391A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
asphalt
cleaning
surfactant
limonene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910970761.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何贤永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Lifang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Lifang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Lifang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Lifang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910970761.2A priority Critical patent/CN110760391A/en
Publication of CN110760391A publication Critical patent/CN110760391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/201Monohydric alcohols linear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/2017Monohydric alcohols branched
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/24Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C11D3/245Organic compounds containing halogen containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The spray for cleaning the asphalt comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15% of D-limonene, 3-8% of surfactant, 0.5-3% of organic solvent, 0.05-1% of perfume, 18-25% of propellant and the balance of pure water. A method for preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt, comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can. The spray for cleaning the asphalt, which is prepared by the invention, is environment-friendly, low in cost and safe; the preparation method is simple.

Description

Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new materials, in particular to spray for cleaning asphalt and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Asphalt is an organic material consisting mainly of saturated alkanes, cycloalkanes, small amounts of aromatics and sulfur-, nitrogen-, and oxygen-containing compounds, which form gum-bitumen masses. Bitumen is of many types and varies widely in consistency, but its chemical composition is almost the same, generally in the following ranges: 70-80% of carbon, 10-15% of hydrogen, 2-8% of sulfur, 1-2% of oxygen and 0.5-2% of nitrogen. Typical road asphalt includes petroleum asphalt and asphalt. According to the diversity of main components of road asphalt, a composite broad-spectrum solvent is selected as a main body of the cleaning agent by utilizing the principles of structure similarity and intermiscibility and polarity similarity and intermiscibility. The asphalt stained on the vehicle body can form a hard and compact polymer film and an oxide film under the action of light, heat, air and the like, and simultaneously can adsorb dust and other dirt flying on a road surface or in the air, so that the emulsification, dispersion and solubilization of the nonionic surfactant are utilized to accelerate the dissolution of the asphalt and effectively prevent the dissolved asphalt from being adhered to the vehicle body again, and the vehicle body is cleaned thoroughly without leaving any trace.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the spray for cleaning the asphalt, which is environment-friendly, low in cost and safe; the preparation method is simple.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the spray for cleaning the asphalt comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8-15% of D-limonene, 3-8% of surfactant, 0.5-3% of organic solvent, 0.05-1% of perfume, 18-25% of propellant and the balance of pure water.
Preferably, the D-limonene is fractionated and extracted from mandarin orange oil, lemon oil, fragrant orange oil and camphor white oil.
Preferably, the surfactant is one or more of cocamide methyl MEA and octyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
Preferably, the organic solvent is a mixture of ethanol and isopropanol, and the ratio of the organic solvent to the isopropanol is 1: 3-1: 5.
Preferably, the propellant is one or more of trichlorofluoromethane, difluoromethane and trichlorotetrafluoroethane.
A method of preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can.
The spray prepared by the invention is environment-friendly, low in cost and safe; the preparation method is simple.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
The spray for cleaning the asphalt comprises the following components in parts by mass: 8% of D-limonene, 3% of surfactant, 0.5% of organic solvent, 0.05% of perfume, 18% of propellant and the balance of pure water; the D-limonene is extracted from mandarin orange oil, lemon oil, fragrant orange oil and camphor white oil by fractional distillation; the surfactant is one or more of coconut oil amide methyl MEA and octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether; the organic solvent is a mixture of ethanol and isopropanol, and the ratio is 1: 3-1: 5; the propellant is one or more of trichlorofluoromethane, difluoromethane and trichlorotetrafluoroethane.
A method of preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can.
Example 2
The spray for cleaning the asphalt comprises the following components in parts by mass: 12% of D-limonene, 5% of surfactant, 1.5% of organic solvent, 0.45% of perfume, 22% of propellant and the balance of pure water; the D-limonene is extracted from mandarin orange oil, lemon oil, fragrant orange oil and camphor white oil by fractional distillation; the surfactant is one or more of coconut oil amide methyl MEA and octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether; the organic solvent is a mixture of ethanol and isopropanol, and the ratio is 1: 3-1: 5; the propellant is one or more of trichlorofluoromethane, difluoromethane and trichlorotetrafluoroethane.
A method of preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can.
Example 3
The spray for cleaning the asphalt comprises the following components in parts by mass: 15% of D-limonene, 8% of surfactant, 3% of organic solvent, 1% of spice, 25% of propellant and the balance of pure water; the D-limonene is extracted from mandarin orange oil, lemon oil, fragrant orange oil and camphor white oil by fractional distillation; the surfactant is one or more of coconut oil amide methyl MEA and octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether; the organic solvent is a mixture of ethanol and isopropanol, and the ratio is 1: 3-1: 5; the propellant is one or more of trichlorofluoromethane, difluoromethane and trichlorotetrafluoroethane.
A method of preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can.

Claims (6)

1. The spray for cleaning asphalt is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 8-15% of D-limonene, 3-8% of surfactant, 0.5-3% of organic solvent, 0.05-1% of perfume, 18-25% of propellant and the balance of pure water.
2. The spray of claim 1, wherein said D-limonene is fractionated from citrus reticulata oil, citrus limonum oil, citrus junos oil, and camphor white oil.
3. A spray for cleaning asphalt according to claim 1, wherein said surfactant is one or more of cocamide methyl MEA, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether.
4. The spray for cleaning asphalt according to claim 1, wherein the organic solvent is a mixture of ethanol and isopropanol in a ratio of 1:3 to 1: 5.
5. The spray for cleaning asphalt of claim 1, wherein the propellant is one or more of trichlorofluoromethane, difluoromethane and trichlorotetrafluoroethane.
6. A method for preparing a spray for cleaning asphalt, comprising the steps of: adding D-limonene, a surfactant, an organic solvent and a spice into a stirring kettle according to the mass ratio, and stirring until the components are uniformly dissolved; slowly adding the water component into the stirring kettle under uniform stirring, stirring until the solution is uniformly mixed, and filling the mixture and the propellant into an aerosol can.
CN201910970761.2A 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof Pending CN110760391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910970761.2A CN110760391A (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910970761.2A CN110760391A (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110760391A true CN110760391A (en) 2020-02-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910970761.2A Pending CN110760391A (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Spray for cleaning asphalt and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930292A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-14 广东优贝精细化工有限公司 Aerosol asphalt cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1106076A (en) * 1994-01-29 1995-08-02 安徽师范大学 Cleaning agent for evaporated asphalt on car
CN102021089A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-04-20 铜陵洁雅生物科技股份有限公司 Water-based automobile asphalt cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN108865519A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-23 广州超威日化股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning aerosol and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1106076A (en) * 1994-01-29 1995-08-02 安徽师范大学 Cleaning agent for evaporated asphalt on car
CN102021089A (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-04-20 铜陵洁雅生物科技股份有限公司 Water-based automobile asphalt cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN108865519A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-23 广州超威日化股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning aerosol and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
章永年等: "《工业及公共设施洗涤剂》", 31 January 2000, 北京:中国轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930292A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-14 广东优贝精细化工有限公司 Aerosol asphalt cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication