CN111663304A - a washing machine - Google Patents
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- CN111663304A CN111663304A CN202010567231.6A CN202010567231A CN111663304A CN 111663304 A CN111663304 A CN 111663304A CN 202010567231 A CN202010567231 A CN 202010567231A CN 111663304 A CN111663304 A CN 111663304A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/18—Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F95/00—Laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F95/00—Laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries
- D06F95/002—Baskets or bags specially adapted for holding or transporting laundry; Supports therefor
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能化技术的不断发展,清洁衣物不再是洗衣机追求的仅有目标,衣物的清洁度也不再是衡量洗衣机的唯一标准,如何让用户清洁衣物得到便捷,成为才是当前洗衣机开发的热门方向。With the continuous development of intelligent technology, cleaning clothes is no longer the only goal pursued by washing machines, and the cleanliness of clothes is no longer the only criterion for measuring washing machines. How to make it convenient for users to clean clothes is the current development of washing machines. Popular directions.
目前市场上衣物材质比较多样化,而不同材质的衣物具有不同的洗涤要求。例如,棉麻类衣物,不宜浸泡、宜用冷水洗涤、使用中性洗涤剂(禁止使用含氯、酶洗涤用品)、洗涤时间不超过30分钟;丝绸类衣物,在冷水中浸泡5-10分钟,保持水温30℃;化纤类衣物,不能用高温;羊毛类、羽绒服之类的衣服需要采用专用的程序洗涤;为了实现不同衣物分类清洗的需求,市场上已经出现了多滚筒洗衣机,在洗涤之前,需要用户先对衣物进行手动分类,然后将同一类衣物手动投放至对应的洗衣机滚筒内,再根据衣物的种类选择对应的洗涤程序,显而易见,衣物分类投放的自动化程度比较低。Clothing materials currently on the market are more diverse, and clothing of different materials has different washing requirements. For example, cotton and linen clothes should not be soaked, should be washed in cold water, use neutral detergents (chlorine-containing and enzyme-containing detergents are prohibited), and the washing time should not exceed 30 minutes; silk clothes should be soaked in cold water for 5-10 minutes , keep the water temperature at 30 ℃; chemical fiber clothes cannot be used at high temperature; wool, down jackets and other clothes need to be washed with a special program; in order to meet the needs of different clothes classification and cleaning, multi-drum washing machines have appeared on the market, before washing , the user is required to manually classify the clothes, and then manually put the same type of clothes into the corresponding washing machine drum, and then select the corresponding washing program according to the type of clothes. Obviously, the degree of automation of clothes classification and delivery is relatively low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术中因衣物种类的不同对衣物采取手动分类,并将同一类衣物手动投放的不足,提供一种洗衣机,实现对衣物自动分类投放的目的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of manual sorting of clothes due to different types of clothes in the prior art, and to manually put the same type of clothes, and to provide a washing machine to realize the purpose of automatically sorting and putting clothes.
为解决上述问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the basic idea that the present invention adopts the technical scheme is:
本发明提供一种洗衣机,包括:洗衣机本体,洗衣机本体上设有至少一个衣物投放口;还包括:衣物抓取系统以及衣物识别器;The invention provides a washing machine, comprising: a washing machine body, at least one clothes throwing port is arranged on the washing machine body; further comprising: a clothes grabbing system and a clothes identifier;
衣物抓取系统设于洗衣机本体上,用于将抓取的衣物投放至衣物投放口;The clothes grabbing system is arranged on the washing machine body, and is used for putting the grabbed clothes into the clothes feeding port;
衣物识别器设于衣物抓取系统上,用于对衣物进行识别分类。The clothes identifier is arranged on the clothes grabbing system, and is used for identifying and classifying the clothes.
进一步地,衣物抓取系统包括机械手臂组件以及抓取机构;Further, the clothing grabbing system includes a robotic arm assembly and a grabbing mechanism;
机械手臂组件的首端与洗衣机本体转动连接;The head end of the mechanical arm assembly is rotatably connected with the washing machine body;
抓取机构设于机械手臂组件的终端;The grasping mechanism is located at the terminal of the robotic arm assembly;
衣物识别器设于机械手臂组件或抓取机构上。The clothing identifier is arranged on the mechanical arm assembly or the grasping mechanism.
进一步地,衣物识别器为识别衣物材质的红外扫描仪,红外扫描仪具有红外探头;Further, the clothing identifier is an infrared scanner for identifying clothing materials, and the infrared scanner has an infrared probe;
红外扫描仪设于机械手臂组件的终端,且其红外探头朝向抓取机构设置;The infrared scanner is set at the terminal of the robotic arm assembly, and its infrared probe is set towards the grasping mechanism;
机械手臂组件带动红外扫描仪以及抓取机构同步移动。The robotic arm assembly drives the infrared scanner and the grasping mechanism to move synchronously.
进一步地,洗衣机本体的前侧设衣物投放口,洗衣机本体的左侧或右侧悬挂有机械手臂组件;Further, the front side of the washing machine body is provided with a clothes feeding port, and the left or right side of the washing machine body is hung with a mechanical arm assembly;
机械手臂组件带动抓取机构以及红外扫描仪从洗衣机本体的左侧或右侧转动至洗衣机本体前侧的衣物投放口。The mechanical arm assembly drives the grabbing mechanism and the infrared scanner to rotate from the left or right side of the washing machine body to the clothes delivery port on the front side of the washing machine body.
进一步地,机械手臂组件包括依次连接的第一竖向手臂、横向手臂以及第二竖向手臂;Further, the robotic arm assembly includes a first vertical arm, a lateral arm and a second vertical arm connected in sequence;
第一竖向手臂的首端与洗衣机本体转动连接;The head end of the first vertical arm is rotatably connected with the washing machine body;
相邻两个手臂之间转动连接;Rotational connection between two adjacent arms;
第二竖向手臂的终端设抓取机构;第二竖向手臂靠近横向手臂的一端设红外扫描仪。The terminal end of the second vertical arm is provided with a grabbing mechanism; the end of the second vertical arm close to the horizontal arm is provided with an infrared scanner.
进一步地,第二竖向手臂朝向洗衣机本体的侧面设有安装座;Further, the side of the second vertical arm facing the washing machine body is provided with a mounting seat;
安装座与第二竖向手臂垂直设置;The mounting seat is vertically arranged with the second vertical arm;
红外扫描仪设于安装座的底部。The infrared scanner is located on the bottom of the mount.
进一步地,抓取机构设于第二竖向手臂终端的底面;Further, the grasping mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the second vertical arm terminal;
抓取机构包括若干个沿第二竖向手臂底面的长度方向间隔排布的抓取单元;The grasping mechanism includes a plurality of grasping units spaced along the length direction of the bottom surface of the second vertical arm;
每个抓取单元包括两个相对设置的抓手,两个抓手之间形成可调的抓口。Each gripping unit includes two oppositely arranged gripping hands, and an adjustable gripping opening is formed between the two gripping hands.
进一步地,第一竖向手臂的首端通过底座与洗衣机本体转动连接;底座上设有沿竖向方向排布的安装部;Further, the head end of the first vertical arm is rotatably connected with the washing machine body through the base; the base is provided with mounting parts arranged along the vertical direction;
在两个安装部之间的底座上设有背向安装部的转动轴;The base between the two installation parts is provided with a rotating shaft facing away from the installation parts;
转动轴与底座垂直;第一竖向手臂的首端与转动轴转动连接。The rotating shaft is perpendicular to the base; the head end of the first vertical arm is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.
进一步地,洗衣机本体的外部设有衣物收纳筐;Further, the outside of the washing machine body is provided with a clothes storage basket;
衣物收纳筐位于洗衣机本体的底部;The clothes storage basket is located at the bottom of the washing machine body;
部分机械手臂组件以及抓取机构伸入衣物收纳筐内。Part of the robotic arm assembly and the grabbing mechanism extend into the clothes storage basket.
进一步地,洗衣机本体上设两个衣物投放口,两个衣物投放口上下设置,两个衣物投放口共用同一个衣物抓取系统。Further, the washing machine body is provided with two clothes feeding ports, the two clothes feeding ports are arranged up and down, and the two clothes feeding ports share the same clothes grabbing system.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
通过机械手臂组件带动红外扫描仪以及抓取机构同步移动,实现了衣物的自动分类和投放,提升了洗衣机的自动化和智能化。The infrared scanner and the grasping mechanism are driven to move synchronously by the mechanical arm assembly, which realizes the automatic sorting and placing of clothes, and improves the automation and intelligence of the washing machine.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。The accompanying drawings, as a part of the present invention, are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的洗衣机在衣物抓取系统抓取衣物时的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention when a clothes grabbing system grabs clothes;
图2是本发明实施例提供的洗衣机在衣物抓取系统经第一衣物投放口投放衣物时的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the clothes grabbing system drops clothes through the first clothes drop port;
图3是本发明实施例提供的洗衣机在衣物抓取系统经第二衣物投放口投放衣物时的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the washing machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the clothes grabbing system puts clothes through the second clothes drop port;
图4是本发明实施例提供的洗衣机中第二竖向手臂的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second vertical arm in a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的洗衣机中底座的结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-洗衣机本体;11-外壳;12-衣物投放口;121-第一衣物投放口;122-第二衣物投放口;13-第一门体;14-第二门体;2-衣物抓取系统;21-机械手臂组件;211-第一竖向手臂;212-横向手臂;213-第二竖向手臂;214-安装座;22-抓取机构;221-抓手;3-衣物识别器;31-红外扫描仪;4-底座;41-安装部;42-转动轴;5-衣物收纳筐。In the figure: 1-washing machine body; 11-shell; 12-clothing opening; 121-first clothing opening; 122-second clothing opening; 13-first door; 14-second door; 2- Clothes grabbing system; 21-robot arm assembly; 211-first vertical arm; 212-transverse arm; 213-second vertical arm; 214-mounting seat; 22-grabbing mechanism; 31-infrared scanner; 4-base; 41-installation part; 42-rotating shaft; 5-clothing storage basket.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention , but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例Example
如图1、图2以及图3所示,本发明提供一种洗衣机,包括:洗衣机本体1,洗衣机本体1上设有至少一个衣物投放口12;还包括:衣物抓取系统2以及衣物识别器3;As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a washing machine, comprising: a washing machine body 1 , which is provided with at least one clothing injection port 12 ; and also includes: a clothing grabbing system 2 and a clothing identifier 3;
衣物抓取系统2设于洗衣机本体1上,用于将衣物抓取后投放至衣物投放口12;The clothes grabbing system 2 is arranged on the washing machine body 1, and is used for grabbing the clothes and putting them into the clothes feeding port 12;
衣物识别器3设于衣物抓取系统2上,用于对衣物进行识别分类。The clothes identifier 3 is arranged on the clothes grabbing system 2 and is used for identifying and classifying the clothes.
本发明的实施例中,洗衣机本体1上设衣物抓取系统2,衣物抓取系统2将衣物抓取转移到洗衣机本体1的衣物投放口12,经衣物投放口12将衣物投放至洗衣机内;衣物抓取系统2上设有衣物识别器3,衣物识别器3用于识别衣物的种类,衣物的种类可根据衣物材质、衣物颜色等进行分类,衣物抓取系统2抓取衣物,衣物识别器3对衣物进行识别,识别该衣物属于哪一种类的衣物,衣物抓取系统2将同一种类衣物自动投放至对应的衣物投放口12,借助衣物抓取系统和衣物识别器,本发明所述洗衣机可实现衣物的自动分类和自动投放,提升洗衣机的自动化、智能化。In the embodiment of the present invention, the washing machine body 1 is provided with a clothes grabbing system 2, and the clothes grabbing system 2 transfers the grabbing of the clothes to the clothes drop port 12 of the washing machine body 1, and puts the clothes into the washing machine through the clothes drop port 12; The clothing grasping system 2 is provided with a clothing identifier 3, which is used to identify the type of clothing, and the types of clothing can be classified according to clothing material, clothing color, etc. The clothing grasping system 2 grasps clothing, and the clothing identify 3. Identify the clothing, identify which type of clothing the clothing belongs to, and the clothing grabbing system 2 automatically puts the same type of clothing into the corresponding clothing input port 12. With the help of the clothing grabbing system and the clothing identifier, the washing machine of the present invention It can realize the automatic classification and automatic delivery of clothes, and improve the automation and intelligence of the washing machine.
具体地,洗衣机本体1包括外壳11以及设于外壳11内的至少两个滚筒,外壳11上设有至少两个与滚筒对应的衣物投放口12,衣物抓取系统2抓取衣物,衣物识别器3对衣物进行识别,识别该衣物属于哪一种类的衣物,将该衣物抓取转移到衣物投放口12,再进行下一次识别,若该次识别的衣物与上次识别的衣物属于同一类衣物,衣物抓取系统2将该衣物抓取转移到衣物投放口12,若该次识别的衣物与上次识别的衣物不属于同一类衣物,衣物抓取系统2将该衣物转移到另外的衣物投放口12;需要说明的是,洗衣机本体1上设有多个衣物投放口12,洗衣机本体1上设置的衣物投放口12的数量可为两个、三个或四个等等,可根据洗衣机的容积,选择衣物投放口12设置的数量,在洗衣机本体1上设多个衣物投放口12,可实现对不同种类衣物的同步洗涤;以及,多个衣物投放口12在洗衣机本体1上可任意排布,一般比较常见的是双筒洗衣机上的两个衣物投放口12上下排布或左右排布。Specifically, the washing machine body 1 includes a
或者,洗衣机本体1包括外壳11以及设于外壳11内的一个滚筒,外壳11上设有一个衣物投放口12,若该次识别的衣物与上次识别的衣物不属于同一类衣物,衣物抓取系统2不对衣物进行抓取。Alternatively, the washing machine body 1 includes a
当脏衣的数量达到一定数量、或者用户想要洗涤衣物时,可以启动洗衣机对衣物进行洗涤,启动洗衣机的方式包括两种:一种是手动启动本发明所述洗衣机上的电源键以及相关的洗涤程序键;另一种是若用户不在家,用户可以通过手机上安装的APP启动本发明所述洗衣机;在洗涤程序结束后,洗衣机发出特定的音乐来提醒用户取衣或用户通过手机APP来提醒用户取衣。When the number of dirty clothes reaches a certain amount, or the user wants to wash the clothes, the washing machine can be started to wash the clothes. There are two ways to start the washing machine: one is to manually activate the power button on the washing machine of the present invention and the related The washing program key; the other is that if the user is not at home, the user can start the washing machine of the present invention through the APP installed on the mobile phone; after the washing program ends, the washing machine emits specific music to remind the user to take clothes or the user through the mobile phone APP. Remind users to take clothes.
本发明所述洗衣机以滚筒洗衣机进行示例,但是本发明所述洗衣机同样适用于波轮洗衣机。The washing machine of the present invention is exemplified by a drum washing machine, but the washing machine of the present invention is also applicable to a pulsator washing machine.
如图1所示,本发明的实施例中,衣物抓取系统2包括机械手臂组件21以及抓取机构22;As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the clothing grabbing system 2 includes a
机械手臂组件21的首端与洗衣机本体1转动连接;The head end of the
抓取机构22设于机械手臂组件21的终端;The grasping mechanism 22 is arranged at the terminal end of the
衣物识别器3设于机械手臂组件21或抓取机构22上。The clothing identifier 3 is arranged on the
本发明的实施例中,以双滚筒洗衣机为例,双滚筒洗衣机包括外壳11以及设于外壳11内的第一滚筒以及第二滚筒,设定第二滚筒的容量大于第二滚筒的容量,外壳11上设有与第一滚筒对应的第一衣物投放口121,以及与第二滚筒对应的第二衣物投放口122,第一衣物投放口121以及第二衣物投放口122共用同一个衣物抓取系统2。In the embodiment of the present invention, taking a double-drum washing machine as an example, the double-drum washing machine includes a
机械手臂组件21以及抓取机构22均由设于机械手臂组件21上的电脑板控制,电脑板控制机械手臂组件21的转动,以及控制抓取机构22抓取衣物或投放衣物;衣物识别器3与电脑板连接,电脑板与洗衣机具有的控制板连接。The
以衣物识别器3识别衣物的材质为例,具体地,启动电源后,衣物抓取系统2开始工作,电脑板控制抓取机构22抓取衣物,抓取机构22或机械手臂组件21上的衣物识别器3对衣物的材质进行识别,识别该衣物属于哪一材质的衣物,衣物识别器3将该衣物的材质信息传送给电脑板,电脑板根据该衣物的材质,控制机械手臂组件21选择合适的衣物投放口12,例如,对于呢绒、羊绒、羊毛等通常较重、较大的衣物,电脑板控制机械手臂组件21选择第二衣物投放口122,经第二衣物投放口122将衣物投放至第二滚筒内,而对于丝绸类,等通常较轻、较小的衣物,电脑板控制机械手臂组件21选择第一衣物投放口121,经第一衣物投放口121将衣物投放至第一滚筒内,衣物投放结束后,电脑板将衣物的材质信息以及选择的投放口信息传送至控制板,控制板根据上述信息为第一滚筒以及第二滚筒配置合适的洗涤程序以及适量的洗涤剂。Taking the clothing identifier 3 to identify the material of the clothing as an example, specifically, after the power is turned on, the clothing grasping system 2 starts to work, the computer board controls the grasping mechanism 22 to grasp the clothing, and the grasping mechanism 22 or the clothing on the
其中,电脑板与控制板有线连接或无线连接,若电脑板与控制板无线连接,则电脑板上集成有无线发射模块,控制板上集成有无线接收模块,电脑板与无线发射模块连接,无线接收模块与控制板连接,无线发射模块与无线接收模块无线连接,上述的无线连接方式可以是无线wifi、蓝牙中的一种。Among them, the computer board is wired or wirelessly connected to the control board. If the computer board is wirelessly connected to the control board, the computer board is integrated with a wireless transmitter module, the control board is integrated with a wireless receiver module, and the computer board is connected to the wireless transmitter module. The receiving module is connected with the control board, the wireless transmitting module is wirelessly connected with the wireless receiving module, and the above-mentioned wireless connection mode can be one of wireless wifi and bluetooth.
如图1、图2、图3以及图4所示,本发明的实施例中,衣物识别器3为识别衣物材质的红外扫描仪31,红外扫描仪31具有红外探头;As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the clothing identifier 3 is an infrared scanner 31 for identifying clothing materials, and the infrared scanner 31 has an infrared probe;
红外扫描仪31设于机械手臂组件21的终端,且其红外探头朝向抓取机构22设置;The infrared scanner 31 is arranged at the terminal of the
机械手臂组件21带动红外扫描仪31以及抓取机构22同步移动。The
本发明的实施例中,红外扫描仪31能够检测识别衣物的材质、颜色等;红外扫描仪31与抓取机构22均设于机械手臂组件21的终端,由于抓取机构22抓取衣物时需朝向衣物才能抓取到衣物,因此,将红外扫描仪31的探头朝向抓取机构22设置才能确保红外扫描仪31的探头在探测时朝向衣物,实现对衣物进行探测识别;In the embodiment of the present invention, the infrared scanner 31 can detect and identify the material, color, etc. of the clothing; the infrared scanner 31 and the grasping mechanism 22 are both disposed at the terminal of the
红外扫描仪31以及抓取机构22二者相对静止,只是随着机械手臂组件21的转动而转动,确保红外扫描仪31的探头在探测识别时能够始终对准衣物;其中,红外扫描仪31为博世家电生产的X-Spect扫描仪。The infrared scanner 31 and the grasping mechanism 22 are relatively stationary, and only rotate with the rotation of the
如图1所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机本体1的前侧设衣物投放口12,洗衣机本体1的左侧或右侧悬挂有机械手臂组件21;As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the washing machine body 1 is provided with a clothes drop port 12 , and the left or right side of the washing machine body 1 is hung with a
机械手臂组件21带动抓取机构22以及红外扫描仪31从洗衣机本体1的左侧或右侧转动至洗衣机本体1前侧的衣物投放口12。The
本发明的实施例中,机械手臂组件21整体悬挂在洗衣机本体1外壳11的左侧或右侧,机械手臂组件21的首端与外壳11转动连接,其终端为自由端,抓取时,电脑板控制机械手臂组件21带动抓取机构22始终在洗衣机本体1的左侧或右侧转动,使得抓取机构22的抓口对准衣物,电脑板控制抓取机构22的抓口打开,抓取机构22接触到衣物后,电脑板控制抓取机构22的抓口闭合,抓取机构22实现对衣物的抓取;投放时,电脑板控制机械手臂组件21带动抓取机构22从洗衣机本体1的左侧或右侧转动到洗衣机本体1前侧的衣物投放口12,转动中实现转向,再经衣物投放口12投放至滚筒内。In the embodiment of the present invention, the
如图1以及图4所示,本发明的实施例中,机械手臂组件21包括依次连接的第一竖向手臂211、横向手臂212以及第二竖向手臂213;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the
第一竖向手臂211的首端与洗衣机本体1转动连接;The head end of the first vertical arm 211 is rotatably connected with the washing machine body 1;
相邻两个手臂之间转动连接;Rotational connection between two adjacent arms;
第二竖向手臂213的终端设抓取机构22;第二竖向手臂213靠近横向手臂212的一端设红外扫描仪31。The terminal end of the second
本发明的实施例中,机械手臂组件21包括第一竖向手臂211、横向手臂212以及第二竖向手臂213,通过相邻两个手臂之间转动连接、手臂与相邻部件之间转动连接实现机械手臂组件21抓取衣物以及投放衣物;例如,当外壳11内设第一滚筒以及第二滚筒时,第一滚筒与第二滚筒之间的高度不同,因此,机械手臂组件21在能够通过转动将衣物投放至滚筒内的同时,也能够通过转动程度的不同实现将衣物投放到处于不同高度的第一滚筒以及第二滚筒内;机械手臂组件21向第一滚筒投放衣物时,机械手臂组件21向上转动的程度较大,机械手臂组件21向第二滚筒投放衣物时,机械手臂组件21向上摆动的程度较小;In the embodiment of the present invention, the
抓取机构22设置于第二竖向手臂213的终端,红外扫描仪31设置于第二竖向手臂213靠近横向手臂212的一端,抓取机构22与红外扫描仪31在第二竖向手臂213上、下依次设置,实现红外扫描仪31的探头朝向抓取机构22设置,从而使得红外扫描仪31的探头能够探测到抓取机构22抓取到的衣物。The grasping mechanism 22 is arranged at the terminal end of the second
进一步地,如图1以及图4所示,第二竖向手臂213朝向洗衣机本体1的侧面设有安装座214,安装座214与第二竖向手臂213垂直设置,红外扫描仪31设于安装座214的底部,红外扫描仪31通过安装座214固定在第二竖向手臂213上,安装座214用于稳固红外扫描仪31。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the side of the second
如图1以及图4所示,本发明的实施例中,抓取机构22设于第二竖向手臂213终端的底面;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the grasping mechanism 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the terminal end of the second
抓取机构22包括若干个沿第二竖向手臂213底面的长度方向间隔排布的抓取单元;The grasping mechanism 22 includes a plurality of grasping units spaced along the length direction of the bottom surface of the second
每个抓取单元包括两个相对设置的抓手221,两个抓手221之间形成可调的抓口。Each grasping unit includes two oppositely arranged gripping
本发明的实施例中,抓取机构22设于第二竖向手臂213终端的底面,也就是抓取机构22的抓口位于第二竖向手臂213终端的底面;由于衣物一般放置在位于地面上的脏衣收纳框中,抓口位于第二竖向手臂213终端的底面使得抓取机构22在抓取时能够快速无阻碍地接触到衣物,以及在投放时能够径直地向洗衣机内投放衣物,避免因衣物的倾斜而无法将衣物准确投放至洗衣机内。In the embodiment of the present invention, the grasping mechanism 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the terminal end of the second
抓取机构22包括若干个抓取单元,多个抓取单元增加对衣物的抓取力,确保抓取衣物以及转移衣物时衣物不从第二竖向手臂213上掉落,在本实施例中,抓取机构22包括三个抓取单元,在确保对衣物的抓取力较大的同时,能够确保衣物比较容易的投放至洗衣机内。The grabbing mechanism 22 includes a plurality of grabbing units, and the plurality of grabbing units increase the grabbing force for the clothes to ensure that the clothes do not fall off the second
若干组抓取单元间隔设置,间隔设置减少与衣物接触的抓取面积,避免因对衣物的抓取过度而导致衣物出现损坏,以及在投放时便于衣物从第二竖向手臂213上掉落下来。Several groups of grabbing units are arranged at intervals to reduce the grabbing area in contact with the clothes, avoid damage to the clothes due to excessive grabbing of the clothes, and facilitate the clothes to fall off the second
抓手221与电脑板连接,电脑板控制所有抓手221同步动作,两个抓手221之间形成抓口,两个抓手221向同一方向动作时,抓口减小,抓手221闭合,抓取衣物;两个抓手221向相反方向动作时,抓口增大,抓手221打开,衣物从第二竖向手臂213上掉落,实现衣物的投放。The
如图1以及图5所示,本发明的实施例中,第一竖向手臂211的首端通过底座4与洗衣机本体转动连接;底座4呈条形,且竖向设置;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the head end of the first vertical arm 211 is rotatably connected to the washing machine body through the
底座4上设有沿竖向方向排布的安装部41;The
在两个安装部41之间的底座4上设有背向安装部41设置的转动轴42;The
转动轴42与底座4垂直;第一竖向手臂211的首端与转动轴42转动连接。The rotating
本发明的实施例中,第一竖向手臂211的首端通过底座4设置在外壳11上,电脑板可设于底座4上,底座4呈条形,底座4上设有与外壳11固定的两个安装部41,在减少与外壳11连接面积、减少应力集中的基础上,两个安装部41增大了底座4与外壳11之间的安装强度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the head end of the first vertical arm 211 is disposed on the
安装部41与外壳11之间的安装方式为:安装部41与外壳11螺接,或者,安装部41与外壳11吸附连接,实现第一竖向手臂211与外壳11之间的可拆卸,便于第一竖向手臂211的拆卸与安装。The installation method between the mounting
底座4上设有转动轴42,第一竖向手臂211的首端与转动轴42转动连接,转动轴42设于两个安装部41之间,且转动轴42到两个安装部41之间的距离相等,使得两个安装部41承受相同大小的力,避免安装部41出现晃动。The
如图1、图2以及图3所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机本体1的外部还设有衣物收纳筐5,衣物收纳筐5位于洗衣机本体1的底部,部分机械手臂组件21、以及抓取机构22伸入衣物收纳筐5内。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the outside of the washing machine body 1 is further provided with a
本发明的实施例中,衣物收纳筐5用于盛放待洗涤的脏衣服,抓取机构22会对衣物收纳筐5内的脏衣进行挑选,当清洗的衣物的种类多于衣物投放口12的数量时,抓取机构22会将多出来的衣物暂存在衣物收纳筐5内,优选的,可再增加几个衣物收纳筐5,将多余出来的衣物分类好,并将同一种类的衣物暂存在对应的衣物收纳筐5内,便于之后对衣物的投放;In the embodiment of the present invention, the
衣物收纳筐5可独立于洗衣机主体,亦可与洗衣机主体设计成为一体,主要实现脏衣收纳的功能;衣物收纳筐5和衣物抓取系统2的位置也可根据实际需求进行调整,并不局限于附图所示。The
如图1、图2以及图3所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机本体1的外壳11内设有第一滚筒以及第二滚筒,第一滚筒以及第二滚筒上下设置,外壳11的前侧设有第一衣物投放口121以及第二衣物投放口122,外壳11在第一衣物投放口121处设与壳体铰接的第一门体13以及在第二衣物投放口122处设与壳体铰接的第二门体14,机械手臂组件21设于外壳11的左侧或右侧;在投放之前,可提前手动打开第一门体13以及第二门体14,也可在机械手臂组件21靠近第一门体13或第二门体14时洗衣机的控制板控制第一门体13或第二门体14打开;As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the
洗衣机的控制板控制第一门体13或第二门体14打开的方式:第一门体13与第二门体14通过电磁门锁与外壳11连接,当电脑板将衣物材质信息传送给控制板时,控制板控制对应的门体打开;或者,第一门体13与第二门体14通过电磁门锁与外壳11连接,在机械手臂组件21上设红外传感器,该红外传感器未在附图中示出;当机械手臂组件21离第一门体13或第二门体14在设定的距离内时,红外传感器将距离信息传送给控制板,控制板控制对应的门体打开;此外,第一滚筒与第二滚筒还可以水平设置在外壳内。The control panel of the washing machine controls the way in which the
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology of this patent Within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, personnel can make some changes or modifications to equivalent examples of equivalent changes by using the above-mentioned technical content, but any content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention is based on the technical solution of the present invention. Substantially any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the solutions of the present invention.
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| CN112899968A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Industrial full-automatic washing machine |
| CN112921595A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-08 | 创维电器股份有限公司 | Washing machine with automatic putting device |
| CN115074947A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-20 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Combined clothes treatment equipment and control method thereof |
| CN113737449A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-03 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Method, clothes processing equipment, classifying device, monitoring equipment and cloud |
| CN116411406A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-07-11 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Clothes treatment method and system, clothes fetching device, laundry device and storage medium |
| BE1031040B1 (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2024-06-10 | Miele & Cie | Device, laundry sorting system, washing and/or drying machine |
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