CN111806830A - Label automatic labeling machine - Google Patents
Label automatic labeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111806830A CN111806830A CN202010775100.7A CN202010775100A CN111806830A CN 111806830 A CN111806830 A CN 111806830A CN 202010775100 A CN202010775100 A CN 202010775100A CN 111806830 A CN111806830 A CN 111806830A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
- B65C9/42—Label feed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
- B65C9/36—Wipers; Pressers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于贴标装置,具体涉及一种标签自动贴标机。The invention belongs to a labeling device, in particular to an automatic labeling machine for labels.
背景技术Background technique
现今大部分产品在出厂前都会被贴上生产标签、二维码标签等等表示各种信息的标签,有的依然采用人工贴标,生产效率低,有的虽然采用自动贴标,但是机器设备结构复杂,成本高,不易于操作,影响整个生产效率。Nowadays, most products are labeled with production labels, QR code labels and other labels indicating various information before leaving the factory. Some still use manual labeling, which has low production efficiency. Although some use automatic labeling, machine equipment The structure is complex, the cost is high, and it is not easy to operate, which affects the entire production efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一标签自动贴标机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic labeling machine for the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
本发明的技术方案是以下述方式实现的:The technical scheme of the present invention is realized in the following manner:
标签自动贴标机,包括机架,机架两端转动连接有传动主、被动辊,传动主、被动辊带动传送带转动;传动主动辊与传动减速箱传动连接,传动减速箱与传动电动机传动连接;机架从前至后依次转动连接收卷辊轴、放卷辊轴、固接前一侧板、前二侧板、拉送减速箱、光电开关、压平辊轴,收卷辊轴上固接收卷辊;放卷辊轴上固接放卷辊,放卷辊上缠绕标签带;前一侧板与前二侧板之间转动连接拉送辊轴、压紧辊轴、固接第一滚杠轴、第二滚杠轴、第一至第三滑杆;拉送辊轴上固接拉送辊,压紧辊轴上固接压紧辊,第一滚杠轴上转动连接第一滚杠,第二滚杠轴上转动连接第二滚杠;拉送减速箱分别与拉送电动机、收卷辊轴、拉送辊轴传动连接;前一侧板与前二侧板的后端通过第三滑杆可转动固接后一侧板、后二侧板,后一侧板与后二侧板之间固接第三滚杠轴、第五滑杆,第三滚杠轴上传动连接第三滚杠;光电开关与第五滑杆下方相照应;压平辊轴上转动连接压平辊;机架上设置电器箱,电器箱里设置脉冲信号发生器、伺服驱动器、传动变频器,传动变频器与传动电动机电连接,脉冲信号发生器分别与伺服驱动器、光电开关电连接,伺服驱动器与拉送电动机电连接;当传送带传送待贴标箱子到光电开关处时,光电开关给脉冲信号发生器信号,脉冲信号发生器给伺服驱动器信号,伺服驱动器控制拉送电动机转动,通过拉送减速箱带动收卷辊、拉送辊转动,收卷辊上缠绕标签传动带,拉送辊与压紧辊之间夹紧标签传动带滚动拉送,标签传动带沿第二滚杠、第三滚杠下沿运动、绕第五滑杆滑动时,标签翘起一端与标签传动带割裂分离,在标签传动带的带动下向下贴到待贴标箱子上,随着标签传送带和待贴标箱子反方向运行,整个标签纸顺势粘贴到待贴标箱子表面,经过压平辊后自然压平压紧;标签带沿第三滚杠上沿运动、沿第三至第一滑杆滑动,并经拉送辊、第一滚杠上的随动辊压紧滚动带动;当标签从标签传动带上割裂完毕时,伺服驱动器控制拉送电动机停止转动。Label automatic labeling machine, including a frame, the two ends of the frame are rotatably connected with driving main and passive rollers, and the driving main and passive rollers drive the conveyor belt to rotate; the driving driving roller is drivingly connected with the transmission reduction box, and the transmission reduction box is drivingly connected with the transmission motor. ;The frame rotates from front to back in order to connect the winding roller, the unwinding roller, the front side plate, the front two side plates, the pulling reduction box, the photoelectric switch, the flattening roller, and the winding roller is fixed on the Receiving rolls; unwinding rolls are fixed on the unwinding rolls, and label tapes are wound on the unwinding rolls; the front side plate and the front two side plates are rotatably connected to the pulling rollers, the pressing rollers, and the first A roller shaft, a second roller shaft, and the first to third sliding bars; the pulling roller shaft is fixedly connected to the pulling roller, the pressing roller shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing roller, and the first roller shaft is rotatably connected to the first roller shaft Roller, the second roller shaft is rotatably connected to the second roller; the pulling reduction box is respectively connected with the pulling motor, the winding roller shaft and the pulling roller shaft; the rear end of the front side plate and the front two side plates are respectively The rear side plate and the rear two side plates can be rotatably fixed through the third sliding rod, the third roller shaft and the fifth sliding rod are fixedly connected between the rear side plate and the rear two side plates, and the third roller shaft is driven on the Connect the third roller; the photoelectric switch corresponds to the bottom of the fifth slide bar; the flattening roller shaft rotates to connect the flattening roller; the electrical box is set on the frame, and the pulse signal generator, servo driver and transmission inverter are set in the electrical box , The drive inverter is electrically connected to the drive motor, the pulse signal generator is electrically connected to the servo driver and the photoelectric switch, and the servo driver is electrically connected to the pull motor; Signal generator signal, pulse signal generator sends signal to the servo driver, the servo driver controls the rotation of the pulling motor, and drives the winding roller and the pulling roller to rotate through the pulling reduction box. The label drive belt is clamped between the tight rollers for rolling and pulling. When the label drive belt moves along the second roller and the lower edge of the third roller and slides around the fifth slide bar, the lifted end of the label is cut and separated from the label drive belt. Drive down and stick it to the box to be labelled. As the label conveyor belt and the box to be labelled run in the opposite direction, the entire label paper is pasted to the surface of the box to be labelled. It moves along the upper edge of the third roller, slides along the third to the first sliding bar, and is pressed and rolled by the pull roller and the follower roller on the first roller; when the label is cut from the label transmission belt, the servo The driver controls the pulling motor to stop rotating.
所述的第五滑杆的直径为6-10mm。The diameter of the fifth sliding rod is 6-10mm.
所述的机架上设置有引导板。The frame is provided with a guide plate.
本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
1、该标签自动贴标机的待贴标箱子通过传送带输送,标签带通过收卷辊、拉送辊、滚杠、滑杆、放卷辊绕行,应用光电开关、脉冲信号发生器、伺服驱动器的控制装置,将机械传动与光电自动控制技术相互结合实现了标签自动贴标,整个机器结构简单,成本低,操作方便,省时省力。1. The to-be-labeled box of the label automatic labeling machine is conveyed by a conveyor belt, and the label belt is detoured through a winding roller, a pulling roller, a roller, a sliding bar, and an unwinding roller. Photoelectric switches, pulse signal generators, servo The control device of the driver combines mechanical transmission and photoelectric automatic control technology to realize automatic labeling of labels. The whole machine has a simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, and saves time and effort.
2、该标签自动贴标机中的标签带绕过第五滑杆时,由于第五滑杆直径较小,发生较大的角度突变,标签翘起一端与标签传动带割裂分离,在标签传动带的带动下向下贴到待贴标箱子上,随着标签传送带和待贴标箱子反方向运行,整个标签纸顺势粘贴到待贴标箱子表面,经过压平辊后自然压平压紧,通过这种反向贴标的方法,使贴标更便捷,避免了贴歪或者粘贴不平整。2. When the label belt in the label automatic labeling machine bypasses the fifth sliding rod, due to the small diameter of the fifth sliding rod, a large angle mutation occurs, and the raised end of the label is separated from the label transmission belt. Drive down and stick it to the box to be labelled. As the label conveyor belt and the box to be labelled run in the opposite direction, the entire label paper is pasted to the surface of the box to be labelled. After the flattening roller, it is naturally flattened and compressed. A reverse labeling method makes labeling more convenient and avoids sticking crooked or unevenly pasted.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是标签自动贴标机的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic labeling machine.
附图2是附图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
附图3是附图2的A-A剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 .
图中:1-机架、2-脉冲信号发生器、3-伺服驱动器、4-传动主动辊、5-传送带、6-收卷辊轴、7-收卷辊、8-放卷辊、9-放卷辊轴、10-拉送辊轴、11-前一侧板、12-拉送减速箱、13-拉送电动机、14-第三滑杆、15-后一侧板、16-第三滚杠轴、17-第五滑杆、18-压平辊、19-压平辊轴、20-传动被动辊、21-传动电动机、22-光电开关、23-待贴标箱子、24-第一滚杠轴、25-压紧辊轴、26-传动变频器、27-电器箱、28-引导板、29-随动辊、30-第一滚杠、31-前二侧板、32-后二侧板、33-传动减速箱、34-第一滑杆、35-标签传动带、36-拉送辊、37-第二滑杆、38-标签带、39-标签、40-第三滚杠、41-第二滚杠、42-第二滚杠轴、43-压紧辊。In the figure: 1-frame, 2-pulse signal generator, 3-servo driver, 4-drive drive roller, 5-conveyor belt, 6-winding roller, 7-winding roller, 8-unwinding roller, 9 -unwinding roller, 10-pulling roller, 11-front side plate, 12-pulling reduction box, 13-pulling motor, 14-third slide bar, 15-rear side plate, 16-first Three roller shafts, 17-fifth sliding bar, 18-flattening roller, 19-flattening roller shaft, 20-drive passive roller, 21-drive motor, 22-photoelectric switch, 23-box to be labelled, 24- The first roller shaft, 25-compression roller shaft, 26-transmission frequency converter, 27-electrical box, 28-guide plate, 29-follower roller, 30-first roller, 31-front and second side plates, 32 - Rear two side plates, 33-drive reduction box, 34-first sliding rod, 35-label transmission belt, 36-pulling roller, 37-second sliding rod, 38-label belt, 39-label, 40-third Roller, 41-Second Roller, 42-Second Roller Shaft, 43-Pressure Roller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-图3所示,标签自动贴标机,包括机架1,机架1两端转动连接有传动主动辊4、传动被动辊20,传动主动辊4、传动被动辊20带动传送带5转动;传动主动辊4与传动减速箱33传动连接,传动减速箱33与传动电动机21传动连接;机架1从前至后依次转动连接收卷辊轴6、放卷辊轴9、固接前一侧板11、前二侧板31、拉送减速箱12、光电开关22、压平辊轴19,收卷辊轴6上固接收卷辊7;放卷辊轴9上固接放卷辊8,放卷辊8上缠绕标签带38;前一侧板11与前二侧板31之间转动连接拉送辊轴10、压紧辊轴25、固接第一滚杠轴24、第二滚杠轴42、第一滑杆34至第三滑杆14;拉送辊轴10上固接拉送辊36,压紧辊轴25上固接压紧辊43,第一滚杠轴24上转动连接第一滚杠30,第二滚杠轴42上转动连接第二滚杠41;拉送减速箱12分别与拉送电动机13、收卷辊轴6、拉送辊轴10传动连接;前一侧板11与前二侧板31的后端通过第三滑杆14可转动固接后一侧板15、后二侧板32,后一侧板15与后二侧板32之间固接第三滚杠轴16、第五滑杆17,第三滚杠轴16上传动连接第三滚杠40;光电开关22与第五滑杆下方17相照应;压平辊轴19上转动连接压平辊18;机架1上设置电器箱27,电器箱27里设置脉冲信号发生器2、伺服驱动器3、传动变频器26,传动变频器26与传动电动机21电连接,脉冲信号发生器2分别与伺服驱动器3、光电开关22电连接,伺服驱动器3与拉送电动机13电连接;当传送带5传送待贴标箱子23到光电开关22处时,光电开关33给脉冲信号发生器2信号,脉冲信号发生器2给伺服驱动器3信号,伺服驱动器3控制拉送电动机13转动,通过拉送减速箱12带动收卷辊7、拉送辊36转动,收卷辊7上缠绕标签传动带35,拉送辊36与压紧辊43之间夹紧标签传动带35滚动拉送,标签传动带35沿第二滚杠41、第三滚杠40下沿运动、绕第五滑杆17滑动时,标签39从标签传动带35上割裂粘贴到待贴标箱子23上,压平辊18将标签39压平;标签带38沿第三滚杠40上沿运动、沿第三滑杆14至第一滑杆34滑动,并经拉送辊36、第一滚杠30上的随动辊29压紧滚动带动;当标签39从标签传动带35上割裂完毕时,伺服驱动器3控制拉送电动机13停止转动。该标签自动贴标机的待贴标箱子通过传送带输送,标签带通过收卷辊、拉送辊、滚杠、滑杆、放卷辊绕行,应用光电开关、脉冲信号发生器、伺服驱动器的控制装置,将机械传动与光电自动控制技术相互结合实现了标签自动贴标,整个机器结构简单,成本低,操作方便,省时省力。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the label automatic labeling machine includes a frame 1. Both ends of the frame 1 are rotatably connected with a drive drive roller 4 and a drive
所述的第五滑杆17的直径为6-10mm。该标签自动贴标机中的标签带绕过第五滑杆时,由于第五滑杆直径较小,发生较大的角度突变,标签翘起一端与标签传动带割裂分离,在标签传动带的带动下向下贴到待贴标箱子上,随着标签传送带和待贴标箱子反方向运行,整个标签纸顺势粘贴到待贴标箱子表面,经过压平辊后自然压平压紧,通过这种反向贴标的方法,使贴标更便捷,避免了贴歪或者粘贴不平整。The diameter of the fifth sliding
所述的机架1上设置有引导板29。The frame 1 is provided with a
该标签自动贴标机工作原理:The working principle of this label automatic labeling machine:
接通电源,传动电动机21通过传动减速箱33带动传动主动辊4转动,传动主动辊4带动传送带5绕传动主动辊4、传动被动辊20转动,传送带5带动待贴标箱子23沿引导板29滑动;当传送带5传送待贴标箱子23到光电开关22处时,光电开关33给脉冲信号发生器2信号,脉冲信号发生器2给伺服驱动器3信号,伺服驱动器3控制拉送电动机13转动,通过拉送减速箱12带动收卷辊7、拉送辊36转动,收卷辊7上缠绕标签传动带35,拉送辊36与压紧辊43之间夹紧标签传动带35滚动拉送,标签传动带35沿第二滚杠41、第三滚杠40运动、绕第五滑杆17滑动时,标签39翘起一端与标签传动带35割裂分离,在标签传动带35的带动下向下贴到待贴标箱子23,随着标签传送带35和待贴标箱子23反方向运行,整个标签39顺势粘贴到待贴标箱子23表面,经过压平辊18后自然压平压紧;标签带38沿第三滚杠40运动、沿第三滑杆14至第一滑杆34滑动,并经拉送辊36、第一滚杠30上的随动辊29压紧滚动带动;当标签39从标签传动带35上割裂完毕时,伺服驱动器3控制拉送电动机13停止转动。When the power is turned on, the
以上通过实施例形式的具体实施方式,对本发明作了详细的说明,但不应将此理解为本发明上述主题范围仅限于以上的具体实施方式,凡基于本发明上述内容所以实现的技术均属于本发明的范围。The present invention has been described in detail above through the specific embodiments in the form of examples, but it should not be construed that the scope of the above-mentioned subject matter of the present invention is limited to the above specific embodiments, and all technologies realized based on the above-mentioned contents of the present invention belong to scope of the present invention.
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| CN114803039A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-29 | 马鞍山恒粤塑胶有限公司 | Labeling mechanism for environment-friendly plastic packaging |
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| CN203806273U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-03 | 蔡雁行 | Packaging box plane labeling hold-down device |
| CN205525355U (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-08-31 | 东莞华智彩印包装有限公司 | Automatic labeling machine |
| CN207497105U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-15 | 天津九鼎医学生物工程有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic labeling machine |
| CN107814019A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-20 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of full-automatic books device for labeling |
| CN108146758A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-06-12 | 新昌县小毅家电子商务有限公司 | The label adhibiting device of rodlike part |
| CN212606407U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-02-26 | 漯河联泰食品有限公司 | Automatic label labeler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114803039A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-29 | 马鞍山恒粤塑胶有限公司 | Labeling mechanism for environment-friendly plastic packaging |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |