CN112012016A - Environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for textilene mesh cloth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for textilene mesh cloth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112012016A CN112012016A CN202010545068.3A CN202010545068A CN112012016A CN 112012016 A CN112012016 A CN 112012016A CN 202010545068 A CN202010545068 A CN 202010545068A CN 112012016 A CN112012016 A CN 112012016A
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- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001912 maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 ethylene-butylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001911 maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
An environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for textilene mesh cloth and a preparation method thereof belong to the field of polymer composite materials. An environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for a textilene mesh fabric is prepared from raw materials of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA/EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), an antioxidant and a compatilizer; according to the mass fraction: the material composition comprises 30-50 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 15-20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20-40 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-20 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 5-10 parts of compatilizer and 0.5-3 parts of antioxidant master batch. The invention ensures that the textilene product does not contain halogen, the adhesive force of the plastic layer to the fiber filament is kept at a certain level or even improved, and the high linear speed processing can be kept in the production process without special equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of polymer composite materials, and relates to an environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for textilene mesh cloth and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Teslin is a special textile, mainly used for household articles such as dining mat, curtain and the like, and outdoor articles such as beach chair fabric, sunshade umbrella and the like.
The surface of the chemical fiber filament is coated with plastics and the like to prepare yarns with a sheath-core structure, and then the yarns are spun to obtain the textilene fabric, and various products are further prepared.
The yarns used by the traditional textilene products are all of PVC/PET skin-core structures, and the yarns are high-molecular composite yarns prepared by coating modified PVC plastics on the surfaces of PET filaments. However, PVC contains halogen, is not beneficial to environmental protection, and can cause certain harm to human bodies after long-term contact; the plasticizer and the like are added in the processing process of PVC, so that a large odor is generated, and small molecular auxiliaries in the PVC are migrated, so that a textilene product prepared from the PVC is sticky and crisp after long-term use. With the increasing requirement of environmental protection, PVC in a textilene product needs to be a more environment-friendly substitute, however, in the sheath-core structure of the yarn after the PVC is replaced by the polyolefin material, the adhesion force of the plastic layer to the fiber filament is obviously reduced, the separation of the sheath-core structure is easy to occur, the surface is not scratch-resistant, the hardness is higher, and the high-speed spinning can not be carried out. Therefore, the PVC substitute which is more environment-friendly is selected, and the problems of processing, adhesive force, surface hardness and other properties of the plastic layer, production efficiency and the like are also considered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for a textilene mesh and a preparation method thereof. So that the textilene product does not contain halogen, and the adhesive force of the plastic layer to the fiber filaments is kept at a certain level or even improved. In addition, the invention can keep high linear speed processing in the production process, does not need special equipment and only needs traditional PVC type Teslin processing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for Textilene mesh cloth is characterized in that: the raw materials adopted are Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE), Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA/EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer.
An environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for Textilene mesh cloth is characterized in that: the high-density polyethylene composition comprises, by mass, 30-50 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 15-20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20-40 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-20 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 5-10 parts of compatilizer and 0.5-3 parts of antioxidant. The density of the linear low-density polyethylene is 0.918-0.935 g/cm3。
The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises two ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) with the content of vinyl acetate being less than 40%, and the other ethylene-vinyl acetate Elastomer (EVM) with the content of vinyl acetate being more than 40%, wherein the ratio of the EVA to the EVM is 20: 10-20: 20.
The polyolefin elastomer (POE) is ethylene-butylene or ethylene-octene copolymer.
The antioxidant is one or more of phenol antioxidant and phosphite antioxidant.
The compatilizer is one or more of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene.
A preparation method of an environment-friendly halogen-free migration-resistant odorless composite material for a Textilene mesh cloth comprises the following steps:
banburying: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin elastomer, antioxidant and compatilizer according to a certain proportion and banburying;
extruding: extruding the mixture subjected to internal mixing in the step (1) through an extruder, and cooling and granulating.
The polyolefin modified composite material is adopted to replace PVC, no halogen is contained, no smell is generated, the environment is protected, the migration resistance of the textilene product is improved, and no micromolecules are separated out from the surface; the adhesive force between the general-purpose polyolefin and the polyester filament yarn is poor, the hot melt adhesive-grade EVA and the EVM are used together, and part of polyolefin grafting material is added, so that the interfacial force between polyolefin materials and the bonding force between the polyolefin materials and the polyester filament yarn are increased, and the adhesive force between a plastic layer and the fiber filament yarn is obviously improved after the materials are used together; EPDM is adopted to improve the hand feeling of the textilene fabric and increase the surface elasticity. And when the method is used for producing the textilene fabric, the operation is simple and convenient, the continuous high-speed processing can be realized, and special equipment is not needed.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the contents and meanings of the present invention in detail, the following description is given with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
Premixing: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA and EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer according to a proportion for banburying, wherein the mass components are as follows: 40 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 15 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 15 parts of polyolefin elastomer (POE), 0.8 part of antioxidant and 8 parts of compatilizer.
Extruding the premixed mixture by a double-screw extruder, wherein the temperature of each section of the double-screw extruder is as follows: extruding at 120 deg.C, 140 deg.C, 160 deg.C, 165 deg.C, 140 deg.C for 2min, and cooling for granulation.
The prepared environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin textilene material is coated on the surface of the polyester filament yarn by using common PVC textilene spinning equipment, and the linear speed of a client can reach 800 m/min according to the equipment condition of the client, and is the same as the PVC material spinning speed.
In example 1, the 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are respectively EVA 20 parts and EVM15 parts; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Example 2
Premixing: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA and EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer according to a proportion for banburying, wherein the mass components are as follows: 40 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 15 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 18 parts of polyolefin elastomer (POE), 0.8 part of antioxidant and 8 parts of compatilizer.
Extruding the premixed mixture by a double-screw extruder, wherein the temperature of each section of the double-screw extruder is as follows: extruding at 120 deg.C, 140 deg.C, 160 deg.C, 165 deg.C, 140 deg.C for 2min, and cooling for granulation.
The prepared environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin textilene material is coated on the surface of polyester filament yarn by using common PVC textilene spinning equipment, the linear speed is 800 m/min, and the spinning speed is the same as that of a PVC material.
In example 2, the 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are respectively EVA 20 parts and EVM15 parts; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Example 3
Premixing: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA and EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer according to a proportion for banburying, wherein the mass components are as follows: 40 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 15 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 38 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 15 parts of polyolefin elastomer (POE), 0.8 part of antioxidant and 8 parts of compatilizer.
Extruding the premixed mixture by a double-screw extruder, wherein the temperature of each section of the double-screw extruder is as follows: extruding at 120 deg.C, 140 deg.C, 160 deg.C, 165 deg.C, 140 deg.C for 2min, and cooling for granulation.
The prepared environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin textilene material is coated on the surface of polyester filament yarn by using common PVC textilene spinning equipment, the linear speed is 800 m/min, and the spinning speed is the same as that of a PVC material.
In example 3, the 38 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are respectively EVA 20 parts and EVM18 parts; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
Example 4
Premixing: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA and EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer according to a proportion for banburying, wherein the mass components are as follows: 40 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 15 parts of polyolefin elastomer (POE), 0.8 part of antioxidant and 8 parts of compatilizer.
Extruding the premixed mixture by a double-screw extruder, wherein the temperature of each section of the double-screw extruder is as follows: extruding at 120 deg.C, 140 deg.C, 160 deg.C, 165 deg.C, 140 deg.C for 2min, and cooling for granulation.
The prepared environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin textilene material is coated on the surface of polyester filament yarn by using common PVC textilene spinning equipment, the linear speed is 800 m/min, and the spinning speed is the same as that of a PVC material.
In example 4, the 35 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are respectively EVA 20 parts and EVM15 parts; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, and the antioxidant is antioxidant 1010.
The formulations of the examples are shown in Table 1
TABLE 1
Compared with the traditional teslin, the invention obviously shows that the invention does not contain halogen, is more environment-friendly, does not contain plasticizers such as easily-migratable micromolecule substances such as DOP, soybean oil and the like, and greatly improves the migration resistance.
Comparing the examples, it is found that the adhesion between the coating layer and the polyester filament in examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 is tested, and the coating layer and the polyester filament are completely adhered together, and cannot be peeled off, and only the strength and the elongation of the environment-friendly coating layer can be tested for comparison, as shown in table 2 below:
| test items | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 |
| Breaking strength (Mpa) | 17.5 | 17.2 | 17.6 | 16.7 |
| Elongation at Break (%) | 8.2 | 10.1 | 6.4 | 13.8 |
The strength of the coating layer in example 3 was the greatest and the elongation at break was the smallest.
Comparing the examples, the fabrics woven from the Teslin fibers of examples 1, 2, 3, and 4 all had better hand, with the Teslin fibers of example 4 being woven to be more elastic.
The prepared filaments were randomly drawn and tested for strength and elongation as shown in table 3.
TABLE 3
| Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | |
| Breaking Strength/cN | 5507 | 5632 | 5873 | 5680 |
| Elongation at break/% | 10.3 | 12.7 | 9.5 | 12.5 |
Compared with the Textilene fabric prepared from a PVC material and a common polyolefin material, the Textilene fabric has the characteristics of environmental protection, no halogen, high-speed spinning, high adhesive force and the like, has no special requirements on equipment, and is friendly and harmless to the environment and human body.
Claims (7)
1. An environment-friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for Textilene mesh cloth is characterized in that: the raw materials are Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE), Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA/EVM), polyolefin elastomer (POE), antioxidant and compatilizer; according to the mass fraction: the raw material components comprise 30-50 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 15-20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 20-40 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-20 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 5-10 parts of compatilizer and 0.5-3 parts of antioxidant master batch.
2. The environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material of claim 1, wherein: the density of the linear low-density polyethylene is 0.918-0.935 g/cm3。
3. The environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material of claim 1, wherein: the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises two ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) with the content of vinyl acetate being less than 40%, and the other ethylene-vinyl acetate Elastomer (EVM) with the content of vinyl acetate being more than 40%, wherein the ratio of the EVA to the EVM is 20: 10-20: 20.
4. The environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material of claim 1, wherein: the polyolefin elastomer (POE) is ethylene-butylene or ethylene-octene copolymer.
5. The environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material of claim 1, wherein: the antioxidant is one or more of phenolic antioxidant and phosphite antioxidant master batch.
6. The environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material of claim 1, wherein: the compatilizer is one or more of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene.
7. The process for preparing the environmentally friendly halogen-free polyolefin composite material for textilene mesh cloth according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) premixing: mixing linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin elastomer, antioxidant and compatilizer according to a certain proportion, and premixing;
(2) extruding: extruding the mixture premixed in the step (1) through an extruder, and cooling and granulating.
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| CN116285072A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-06-23 | 许桥 | Composite multifunctional polyolefin master batch and preparation method thereof |
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