CN114347321A - Secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts - Google Patents

Secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114347321A
CN114347321A CN202210026908.4A CN202210026908A CN114347321A CN 114347321 A CN114347321 A CN 114347321A CN 202210026908 A CN202210026908 A CN 202210026908A CN 114347321 A CN114347321 A CN 114347321A
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China
Prior art keywords
secondary vulcanization
tire
font
vulcanization
mold
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CN202210026908.4A
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饶志明
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Sichuan Yuanxing Rubber Co Ltd
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Sichuan Yuanxing Rubber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210026908.4A priority Critical patent/CN114347321A/en
Publication of CN114347321A publication Critical patent/CN114347321A/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,包括:步骤1:使用压力刮胶工具将二次硫化胶料渗透到二次硫化模具的字体线条中;步骤2:字体线条内的二次硫化胶料充分渗入模具后,胶料表面涂抹硫化专用药品;步骤3:将需要二次硫化的轮胎胎侧部位表面打磨平整并清洗干净;步骤4:对二次硫化模具进行加热;步骤5:对二次硫化模具进行加压;步骤6:将二次硫化模具放在轮胎字体需要二次硫化的部位,完成轮胎胎侧字体的二次硫化。提供一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,硫化后的轮胎胎侧字体深度、字体清晰度和正常轮胎生产的外观完全一致。The invention discloses a secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts, comprising: step 1: using a pressure squeegee tool to infiltrate secondary vulcanization rubber into font lines of a secondary vulcanization mold; step 2: secondary vulcanization in the font lines After the vulcanized rubber material has fully penetrated into the mold, apply special vulcanization chemicals on the surface of the rubber material; Step 3: Smooth and clean the surface of the tire sidewall that needs secondary vulcanization; Step 4: Heat the secondary vulcanization mold; Step 5: Pressurize the secondary vulcanization mold; Step 6: place the secondary vulcanization mold on the part of the tire font that needs secondary vulcanization to complete the secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall font. Provided is a secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts, and the font depth and font clarity of the tire sidewall after vulcanization are completely consistent with the appearance of normal tire production.

Description

Secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tire font vulcanization, in particular to a secondary vulcanization method of tire fonts.
Background
In the tire production process, some bad defects of tire side fonts always occur due to various reasons, or temporary requirements of market customers require temporary change of partial tire side font characters, once the two situations occur, a common processing mode is to directly use a font template for mould pressing, and the moulded fonts and the fonts which are normally produced and vulcanized by the tire have obvious differences, namely the font depth is shallow, and the font outline edge definition is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a secondary vulcanization method of tire fonts, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of post-curing tire fonts, comprising:
step 1: penetrating the secondary vulcanization rubber material into character lines of a secondary vulcanization mould by using a pressure rubber scraping tool;
step 2: after the secondary vulcanization rubber material in the font lines fully infiltrates into the mold, smearing special vulcanization medicine on the surface of the rubber material;
and step 3: polishing and flattening the surface of the tire sidewall part needing secondary vulcanization and cleaning;
and 4, step 4: heating the secondary vulcanization mould;
and 5: pressurizing the secondary vulcanization mould;
step 6: and (4) placing the secondary vulcanization mould at the part of the tire with the character shape needing secondary vulcanization to complete the secondary vulcanization of the tire side character shape.
In the step 1, the secondary vulcanization mould is preheated before the secondary vulcanization rubber material is infiltrated into the character lines of the secondary vulcanization mould, and the temperature of the preheated mould is not lower than 80 ℃.
In the step 1, the compound Mooney index value of the secondary vulcanized compound is between 40 and 50; the scorching time of the rubber compound is 50-80 seconds; the ozone aging time of the sizing material is not less than 72 h.
In the step 2, the special vulcanization medicine is insoluble sulfur and a vulcanization accelerator TT.
And in the step 3, cleaning the surface of the tire sidewall part needing secondary vulcanization by using No. 120 gasoline.
In the step 4, the secondary vulcanization mold needs to be preheated before being heated, and the temperature of the secondary vulcanization mold after preheating is not lower than 160 ℃.
In the step 5, the pressure value for pressurizing the secondary vulcanization mould is not less than 0.3 Mpa.
In the step 6, the secondary vulcanization mold is placed at a part of the tire font needing secondary vulcanization to complete secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall font, and the method comprises the following steps: and (3) placing the secondary vulcanization mould subjected to rubber scraping at the position of the tire needing secondary vulcanization, fully contacting the character surface of the secondary vulcanization mould with the tire polishing position surface, pushing the preheated secondary vulcanization mould by a pressure cylinder to apply vulcanization pressure, and heating and applying pressure for not less than 2min to complete secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall characters.
The secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts disclosed by the application can bring about the following beneficial effects including but not limited to:
the invention provides a secondary vulcanization method of tire fonts, the design content of the invention can completely process the tire side font abnormity in the tire production process or the requirement of temporarily changing and adjusting the font, and the processed tire side font is consistent with the appearance of the normally produced tire; the appearance effect of the tire is improved, and the requirements of market customers are better met.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
On the contrary, this application is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and alternatives that may be included within the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present application, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without these specific details.
A method for post-vulcanizing a tire tread according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below. It is to be noted that the following examples are only for explaining the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
Example 1:
the invention relates to a secondary vulcanization method of tire fonts, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: quickly permeating the secondary vulcanized rubber material into character lines of the secondary vulcanization mold by using a pressure rubber scraping tool; preheating the secondary vulcanization mould before the secondary vulcanization rubber material is infiltrated into the character lines of the secondary vulcanization mould, wherein the temperature of the preheated mould is not lower than 80 ℃.
Step 2: after repeated frictioning, removing redundant rubber outside the font body of the secondary vulcanization mold, and after the secondary vulcanization rubber in the font lines fully permeates into the mold, smearing a vulcanization special medicine on the surface of the rubber; the vulcanization accelerator TT is a vulcanization special medicine, and the dosage ratio of the vulcanization special medicine to the vulcanization accelerator TT is 2:0.2 in general. So as to ensure that the surface of the character body subjected to secondary vulcanization and the surface of the tire are subjected to rapid molecular crosslinking.
And step 3: polishing and flattening the surface of the tire sidewall part needing secondary vulcanization and cleaning the surface by adopting No. 120 gasoline;
and 4, step 4: preheating is needed before heating the secondary vulcanization mould, and the temperature of the secondary vulcanization mould after preheating is not lower than 160 ℃.
And 5: pressurizing the secondary vulcanization mould; the secondary vulcanization mould special for vulcanization uses a pressure cylinder to drive pressure transmission, and the display value of a pressure gauge is not lower than 0.3 Mpa;
step 6: and (4) placing the secondary vulcanization mould at the part of the tire with the character shape needing secondary vulcanization to complete the secondary vulcanization of the tire side character shape. And (3) placing the secondary vulcanization mould subjected to rubber scraping at the position of the tire needing secondary vulcanization, fully contacting the character surface of the secondary vulcanization mould with the tire polishing position surface, pushing the preheated secondary vulcanization mould by a pressure cylinder to apply vulcanization pressure, and heating and applying pressure for not less than 2min to complete secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall characters.
1. The secondary vulcanization mold design adopted comprises the following contents:
1) the font depth of the secondary vulcanization mould can be designed as required; different fonts need to be matched with different secondary vulcanization moulds.
2) The fonts of the secondary vulcanization mould adopt slope design and bottom arc treatment, so that demoulding is facilitated;
3) the bottom of the character is designed in a circular arc manner;
4) the thickness of the secondary vulcanization mould is not less than 8 mm;
5) the matching design that the radian of the font working surface is consistent with the arc of the tire sidewall is adopted.
2. The secondary vulcanized rubber material has the following indexes:
1) the Mooney index value of the rubber compound is between 40 and 50;
2) the scorching time of the rubber compound is 50-80 seconds;
3) the ozone aging time of the sizing material is not less than 72 h;
the performance index of the rubber material corresponding to the tire font needing secondary vulcanization at the tire side part needs to be superior to the performance of the tire side rubber material used in the normal production process of the tire, so that the normal operation of the secondary vulcanization of the tire font can be ensured.
3. Adopting a special frictioning and vulcanizing process:
1) adopting pressure frictioning to fully permeate the rubber material into the secondary vulcanization mold;
2) adopting a high-temperature (190-200 ℃) and short-time (70-100 seconds) vulcanization process;
4. the heating of the secondary vulcanization mould adopts a heating plate for heating:
1) the heating plate is formed by combining a plane heating plate and a pressure transmission block;
2) the flat hot plate mainly heats and transfers heat;
3) the pressure transmission block mainly applies pressure to the vulcanization mould to realize secondary vulcanization;
the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a secondary vulcanization method of tire font, is characterized in that, comprises: 步骤1:使用压力刮胶工具将二次硫化胶料渗透到二次硫化模具的字体线条中;Step 1: Use a pressure scraping tool to penetrate the secondary vulcanization compound into the font lines of the secondary vulcanization mold; 步骤2:字体线条内的二次硫化胶料充分渗入模具后,胶料表面涂抹硫化专用药品;Step 2: After the secondary vulcanization compound in the font line fully penetrates into the mold, the surface of the compound is coated with special vulcanization chemicals; 步骤3:将需要二次硫化的轮胎胎侧部位表面打磨平整并清洗干净;Step 3: Polish and clean the surface of the sidewall of the tire that needs secondary vulcanization; 步骤4:对二次硫化模具进行加热;Step 4: heating the secondary vulcanization mold; 步骤5:对二次硫化模具进行加压;Step 5: Pressurize the secondary vulcanization mold; 步骤6:将二次硫化模具放在轮胎字体需要二次硫化的部位,完成轮胎胎侧字体的二次硫化。Step 6: Place the secondary vulcanization mold on the part of the tire font that needs secondary vulcanization to complete the secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall font. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤1中,在将二次硫化胶料渗透到二次硫化模具的字体线条中前,对二次硫化模具进行预热,模具预热后的温度应不低于80℃。2. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 1, before secondary vulcanization rubber material is infiltrated into the font line of secondary vulcanization mould, to two. The secondary vulcanization mold is preheated, and the temperature after the mold is preheated should not be lower than 80 °C. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤2中,硫化专用药品为不溶性硫磺和硫化促进剂TT。3. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 2, vulcanization special medicine is insoluble sulfur and vulcanization accelerator TT. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3中,将需要二次硫化的轮胎胎侧部位表面采用120#汽油清洗干净。4. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 3, the tire sidewall part surface that needs secondary vulcanization adopts 120# gasoline to clean. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤4中,对二次硫化模具进行加热前需要先预热,预热后二次硫化模具的温度应不低于160℃。5. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 4, needs preheating before the secondary vulcanization mould is heated, after preheating the secondary vulcanization mould is heated. The temperature should not be lower than 160℃. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤5中,对二次硫化模具进行加压的压力值应不低于0.3Mpa。6. The secondary vulcanization method of a tire font according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the step 5, the pressure value for pressurizing the secondary vulcanization mold should not be less than 0.3Mpa. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤6中,所述将二次硫化模具放在轮胎字体需要二次硫化的部位,完成轮胎胎侧字体的二次硫化,包括:将已完成刮胶的二次硫化模具,放在轮胎需要二次硫化的部位,二次硫化模具的字体面和轮胎打磨位置面充分接触,压力气缸推动预热好的二次硫化模具施加硫化压力,加热施压时间不低于2min,完成轮胎胎侧字体的二次硫化。7. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 6, described secondary vulcanization mould is placed on the position that tire font needs secondary vulcanization, completes tire tire The secondary vulcanization of side fonts includes: placing the squeegeeed secondary vulcanization mold on the part of the tire that needs secondary vulcanization, the font surface of the secondary vulcanization mold and the tire grinding surface are fully contacted, and the pressure cylinder pushes the preheating A good secondary vulcanization mold applies vulcanization pressure, and the heating and pressure application time is not less than 2 minutes to complete the secondary vulcanization of the tire sidewall font. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种轮胎字体的二次硫化方法,其特征在于,所述步骤1中,所述二次硫化胶料的胶料门尼指标值在40--50之间;胶料的焦烧时间在50--80秒;胶料的臭氧老化时间不低于72h。8. the secondary vulcanization method of a kind of tire font according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 1, the rubber compound Mooney index value of described secondary vulcanization compound is between 40--50 ; The scorch time of the rubber compound is 50--80 seconds; the ozone aging time of the rubber compound is not less than 72h.
CN202210026908.4A 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Secondary vulcanization method for tire fonts Pending CN114347321A (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000038744A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-07-05 조충환 Method for forming character on side wall portion of tire
US20040060640A1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2004-04-01 Michelin Recherche-Et Technique S.A. Process and mold for depositing a colored motif on a tire
JP2005186299A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Method for forming convex signs on the surface of rubber products
CN101465090A (en) * 2008-07-11 2009-06-24 谭伟林 Colourful noctilucent tyre trade label and method of manufacturing the same
JP2009196192A (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-09-03 Bridgestone Corp Tire vulcanizing method and tire vulcanizing mold
US20110180200A1 (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-07-28 James Richard Parmelee Method for interchanging indicia of tire molds
CN106584895A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 重庆市九龙橡胶制品制造有限公司 Production technological method of colorful tire
CN206703358U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-05 周宏宝 A kind of sulfurizing mould for preparing tyre side rubber sheet
CN207140165U (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-03-27 重庆市九龙橡胶制品制造有限公司 Color tyre production mould
CN213440658U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-06-15 青岛沃瑞轮胎有限公司 System for processing color characters on side surface of tire

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000038744A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-07-05 조충환 Method for forming character on side wall portion of tire
US20040060640A1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2004-04-01 Michelin Recherche-Et Technique S.A. Process and mold for depositing a colored motif on a tire
JP2005186299A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Method for forming convex signs on the surface of rubber products
JP2009196192A (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-09-03 Bridgestone Corp Tire vulcanizing method and tire vulcanizing mold
CN101465090A (en) * 2008-07-11 2009-06-24 谭伟林 Colourful noctilucent tyre trade label and method of manufacturing the same
US20110180200A1 (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-07-28 James Richard Parmelee Method for interchanging indicia of tire molds
CN106584895A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 重庆市九龙橡胶制品制造有限公司 Production technological method of colorful tire
CN207140165U (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-03-27 重庆市九龙橡胶制品制造有限公司 Color tyre production mould
CN206703358U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-05 周宏宝 A kind of sulfurizing mould for preparing tyre side rubber sheet
CN213440658U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-06-15 青岛沃瑞轮胎有限公司 System for processing color characters on side surface of tire

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