CN1143982C - 用于处理废料的高温反应器的操作方法 - Google Patents

用于处理废料的高温反应器的操作方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CN1143982C
Authority: CN; China
Prior art keywords: oxygen; reactor; temperature; inlet; treatment
Prior art date: 1996-02-16
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CNB971007225A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Other versions

CN1161424A (zh

Inventor

��ء�H��

冈特·H·基斯

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Thermoselect AG

Original Assignee

Thermoselect AG

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1996-02-16

Filing date

1997-02-14

Publication date

2004-03-31

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26022969&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1143982(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1996-09-12 Priority claimed from DE19637195A external-priority patent/DE19637195C2/de

1997-02-14 Application filed by Thermoselect AG filed Critical Thermoselect AG

1997-10-08 Publication of CN1161424A publication Critical patent/CN1161424A/zh

2004-03-31 Application granted granted Critical

2004-03-31 Publication of CN1143982C publication Critical patent/CN1143982C/zh

2017-02-14 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 84
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
-1 wherein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
AZTOTNFMPBADIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C=COC=C1.OC=1C=CC=C2C=CC=NC12 Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1.OC=1C=CC=C2C=CC=NC12 AZTOTNFMPBADIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Air Supply (AREA)

CNB971007225A 1996-02-16 1997-02-14 用于处理废料的高温反应器的操作方法 Expired - Lifetime CN1143982C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19605810		1996-02-16
DE19605810.4		1996-02-16
DE19637195.3		1996-09-12
DE19637195A DE19637195C2 (de)	1996-02-16	1996-09-12	Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Hochtemperaturreaktors zur Behandlung von Entsorgungsgütern

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CN1161424A CN1161424A (zh)	1997-10-08
CN1143982C true CN1143982C (zh)	2004-03-31

Family

ID=26022969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CNB971007225A Expired - Lifetime CN1143982C (zh)	1996-02-16	1997-02-14	用于处理废料的高温反应器的操作方法

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0790291B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JP3121555B2 (fr)
CN (1)	CN1143982C (fr)
AT (1)	ATE203267T1 (fr)
BR (1)	BR9700982A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2196649C (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN104341322A (zh) *	2013-07-30	2015-02-11	热选择有限公司	由具有任何组成的废弃物,优选家庭废弃物,制备尿素的方法
US9458099B2 (en)	2013-07-25	2016-10-04	Thermoselect Aktiengesellschaft	Method of manufacturing urea from refuse, preferably domestic waste, of any composition

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2000045090A1 (fr)	1999-01-27	2000-08-03	Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.	Four de fusion a gazeification pour dechets et procede de fusion a gazeification
DE19949142C1 (de) *	1999-10-12	2001-05-10	Thermoselect Ag Vaduz	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Nutzbarmachung von Abfallgütern
DE10004138C2 (de) *	2000-01-31	2002-05-16	Thermoselect Ag Vaduz	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Verwertung von Abfallgütern
DE102006040770A1 (de) *	2006-08-31	2008-03-13	Thermoselect Ag	Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Kraftstoffen aus Abfall
HUP0800209A2 (en)	2008-04-02	2009-12-28	Ivan Dr Raisz	Syngas made of organic wasts, method for formation of it
EP2158978B1 (fr) *	2008-08-26	2012-05-16	Litesso-Anstalt	Procédé de préparation de particules de matière solide
EP2620426B2 (fr)	2012-01-27	2018-02-21	Thermoselect AG	Procédé de fabrication d'urée à partir de déchets, de préférence des déchets ménagers de composition variée
IT201600100814A1 (it) *	2016-10-07	2018-04-07	Processi Innovativi S R L	Procedimento e impianto per la produzione di syngas da rifiuti, preferibilmente rifiuti industriali o municipali e relativi prodotti associati.
RU2674158C1 (ru) *	2018-01-22	2018-12-05	Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Объединенный институт высоких температур Российской академии наук (ОИВТ РАН)	Установка для получения жидких углеводородов из биомассы

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1287724B (de) *	1965-04-07	1969-01-23	Rummel Roman	Vorrichtung zur Vergasung oder Verbrennung von Brennstoffen
DE3031680A1 (de) *	1980-08-22	1982-03-11	Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg	Verfahren zur gaserzeugung
BR8603523A (pt) *	1985-07-27	1987-03-04	Sumitomo Metal Ind	Processo e aparelho para gaseificar um material carbonaceo solido em um banho de metal em fusao
US5534659A (en) *	1994-04-18	1996-07-09	Plasma Energy Applied Technology Incorporated	Apparatus and method for treating hazardous waste
DE19512249C2 (de) *	1994-06-10	1996-11-07	Thermoselect Ag	Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Sauerstofflanze bei der Hochtemperaturvergasung heterogener Abfälle

1997
- 1997-01-31 AT AT97101505T patent/ATE203267T1/de active
- 1997-01-31 EP EP97101505A patent/EP0790291B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-03 CA CA002196649A patent/CA2196649C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-14 CN CNB971007225A patent/CN1143982C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-14 BR BR9700982A patent/BR9700982A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-17 JP JP09031736A patent/JP3121555B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US9458099B2 (en)	2013-07-25	2016-10-04	Thermoselect Aktiengesellschaft	Method of manufacturing urea from refuse, preferably domestic waste, of any composition
CN104341322A (zh) *	2013-07-30	2015-02-11	热选择有限公司	由具有任何组成的废弃物,优选家庭废弃物,制备尿素的方法
CN104341322B (zh) *	2013-07-30	2016-08-24	热选择有限公司	由具有任何组成的废弃物，优选家庭废弃物，制备尿素的方法

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPH09314100A (ja)	1997-12-09
EP0790291A3 (fr)	1997-11-05
BR9700982A (pt)	1998-08-11
CA2196649A1 (fr)	1997-08-17
EP0790291A2 (fr)	1997-08-20
ATE203267T1 (de)	2001-08-15
JP3121555B2 (ja)	2001-01-09
CA2196649C (fr)	2007-05-29
CN1161424A (zh)	1997-10-08
EP0790291B1 (fr)	2001-07-18

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1997-10-08	C06	Publication
1997-10-08	PB01	Publication
1999-05-19	C10	Entry into substantive examination
1999-05-19	SE01	Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2004-03-31	C14	Grant of patent or utility model
2004-03-31	GR01	Patent grant
2017-03-29	CX01	Expiry of patent term	Granted publication date: 20040331
2017-03-29	CX01	Expiry of patent term

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CN1143982C (zh)	2004-03-31	用于处理废料的高温反应器的操作方法
US5692890A (en)	1997-12-02	Combination apparatus
EP0507995B1 (fr)	1996-03-13	Combustion à zones séparées
US4508040A (en)	1985-04-02	Method and plant for conversion of waste material to stable final products
JP3206785B2 (ja)	2001-09-10	熱ノズル燃焼方法
KR880001424B1 (ko)	1988-08-08	탄소 및/또는 탄화수소를 함유하는 물질로부터 일산화탄소와 수소가스를 함유하는 가스의 제조방법
KR20090005352A (ko)	2009-01-13	산소 연료 연소 및 공기 연료 연소의 통합
US6910431B2 (en)	2005-06-28	Burner-lance and combustion method for heating surfaces susceptible to oxidation or reduction
US5960722A (en)	1999-10-05	Method of operating a high-temperature reactor for treatment of waste material
EP0840877B1 (fr)	2002-04-17	Appareil de type creuset chauffe a profil thermique ajustable et procede
US5213492A (en)	1993-05-25	Combustion method for simultaneous control of nitrogen oxides and products of incomplete combustion
KR0152427B1 (ko)	1998-10-01	제련 가스화 장치에서의 연소성 가스 생성 방법
KR20010072468A (ko)	2001-07-31	용융 선철을 제조하는 방법
US5788723A (en)	1998-08-04	Process for the high-temperature gasification of heterogeneous waste
KR20020068329A (ko)	2002-08-27	폐기물의 폐기 및 이용을 위한 장치의 시동 및 작동 방법
KR100437182B1 (ko)	2004-07-30	쓰레기가스화중에얻어진합성가스에있는유기오염물질잔류물의제거방법
US20050252430A1 (en)	2005-11-17	Burner-lance and combustion method for heating surfaces susceptible to oxidation or reduction
KR100220170B1 (ko)	1999-09-01	유기 폐기물 성분의 제거시 발생하는 독성물질을 소멸시키는 방법
JP2001240906A (ja)	2001-09-04	高炉への還元ガス吹き込み方法
CA2060953C (fr)	1996-03-12	Methode de combustion pour la limitation simultane des oxydes d'azote et des produits de combustion incomplete
JP4243764B2 (ja)	2009-03-25	熱分解ガス化溶融システムとその昇温方法
JPH11241108A (ja)	1999-09-07	高炉への微粉炭吹き込み方法
KR20110091483A (ko)	2011-08-11	저등급 연료의 연소 방법
EP4662451A1 (fr)	2025-12-17	Procédé de chauffage ou de raffinage d'un matériau liquide dans un four
KR20230015452A (ko)	2023-01-31	산화 반응기의 시동 방법