CN115683044A - Handheld distance measuring equipment - Google Patents
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- CN115683044A CN115683044A CN202211181474.1A CN202211181474A CN115683044A CN 115683044 A CN115683044 A CN 115683044A CN 202211181474 A CN202211181474 A CN 202211181474A CN 115683044 A CN115683044 A CN 115683044A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及测距设备技术领域,特别涉及一种手持式测距设备。The present application relates to the technical field of ranging equipment, in particular to a handheld ranging equipment.
背景技术Background technique
手持类成像仪产品的设计中,针对测距功能的定义及设置一般分为内置和外挂两种。其中,外挂测距设计又可分快拆式测距和非快拆式测距两种。In the design of handheld imager products, the definition and setting of the ranging function are generally divided into two types: built-in and plug-in. Among them, the plug-in distance measurement design can be divided into two types: quick release distance measurement and non-quick release distance measurement.
现有技术中的快拆测距受限于安装形式及机加工的形位公差和尺寸公差集的影响,快拆式测距模组与整机距离较远,整机光轴和测距光轴的角度存在变大的可能性,导致测距精准度下降;而非快拆式测距模组安装比较麻烦,户外作业受限。因此,本领域技术人员有必要适时提供一种装拆方便、且测距精度高的手持式测距设备。The quick-release distance measurement in the prior art is limited by the installation form and the shape and position tolerance of the machining and the influence of the dimensional tolerance set. The angle of the axis may become larger, resulting in a decrease in ranging accuracy; the non-quick release ranging module is more troublesome to install, and outdoor operations are limited. Therefore, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to provide a hand-held ranging device that is easy to assemble and disassemble and has high ranging accuracy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种手持式测距设备,安装与拆卸方便,并且测距精度高。The purpose of this application is to provide a handheld ranging device, which is easy to install and disassemble, and has high ranging accuracy.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种手持式测距设备,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a handheld ranging device, including:
机身;body;
测距转接件,固定安装于机身;The ranging adapter is fixedly installed on the fuselage;
测距模组,通过测距转接件可拆卸地安装于机身,并与机身对接后实现上电,测距模组包括:The ranging module is detachably installed on the fuselage through the ranging adapter, and is powered on after docking with the fuselage. The ranging module includes:
主壳;main shell;
转轮,可转动地连接主壳;转轮上设有厚度渐变的凸爪,用于在转轮相对主壳转动时沿厚度方向抵靠测距转接件,使主壳与转轮沿靠近机身的方向运动,以实现测距模组与机身连接;The runner is rotatably connected to the main shell; the runner is provided with claws with gradually changing thickness, which are used to lean against the distance measuring adapter along the thickness direction when the runner rotates relative to the main shell, so that the main shell and the runner are close together The direction movement of the fuselage is to realize the connection between the ranging module and the fuselage;
固定块,连接转轮,用于在转轮转至预设位置时卡住主壳,The fixed block is connected with the runner, and is used to block the main shell when the runner turns to the preset position,
以固定转轮。to secure the wheels.
在一些实施例中,测距转接件包括底板及设于底板上的凸台,凸台与底板之间设有预设间隙,预设间隙用于供凸爪伸入。In some embodiments, the ranging adapter includes a bottom plate and a boss on the bottom plate, a predetermined gap is provided between the boss and the bottom plate, and the predetermined gap is used for protruding claws.
在一些实施例中,凸爪上设有凸沿,凸沿朝凸爪的内侧凸起,凸台与底板之间设有靠面,靠面用于与凸沿接触相抵,以阻碍转轮转动。In some embodiments, the protruding claw is provided with a protruding edge, which protrudes toward the inner side of the protruding claw, and a resting surface is provided between the boss and the bottom plate, and the abutting surface is used to contact and resist the protruding edge to prevent the rotation of the runner. .
在一些实施例中,主壳上设有两个第一限位块,测距转接件上设有第二限位块及两个分别位于第二限位块两侧的限位空间,第二限位块用于嵌合在两个第一限位块之间,两个限位空间分别用于与两个第一限位块嵌合,以固定主壳。In some embodiments, the main housing is provided with two first limit blocks, and the ranging adapter is provided with a second limit block and two limit spaces respectively located on both sides of the second limit block. The two limiting blocks are used to be fitted between the two first limiting blocks, and the two limiting spaces are respectively used to be fitted with the two first limiting blocks to fix the main shell.
在一些实施例中,测距模组还包括:In some embodiments, the ranging module also includes:
压轮,可活动地安装于转轮的内部,用于在转轮转动时抵靠测距转接件;The pressure wheel is movably installed inside the runner, and is used to abut against the distance measuring adapter when the runner rotates;
第一弹性件,抵接于压轮与主壳之间,用于向压轮提供弹性力,使压轮具有靠近机身运动的趋势。The first elastic member abuts between the pressure roller and the main shell, and is used to provide elastic force to the pressure roller so that the pressure roller has a tendency to move close to the fuselage.
在一些实施例中,压轮上设有凸耳,凸耳上设有通孔,测距模组还包括连接柱,连接柱穿过通孔并连接于主壳。In some embodiments, the pressing wheel is provided with lugs, and the lugs are provided with through holes, and the ranging module further includes connecting posts, which pass through the through holes and are connected to the main shell.
在一些实施例中,主壳上设有滑道,转轮上设有若干沿圆周方向分布的凸点,各凸点旋进滑道并可沿滑道滑动;In some embodiments, the main housing is provided with a slideway, and the runner is provided with a plurality of protruding points distributed along the circumferential direction, and each protruding point is screwed into the slideway and can slide along the slideway;
主壳上还设有限位凸起,限位凸起设有缺口,转轮上可拆卸地连接有尾部挡片,尾部挡片用于在缺口内转动,以带动转轮转动,同时限制转轮的转动位置并防止凸点脱离滑道。The main shell is also provided with a limit protrusion, the limit protrusion is provided with a gap, and the runner is detachably connected with a tail stopper, which is used to rotate in the gap to drive the runner to rotate, and at the same time limit the rotation of the runner. the pivoted position and prevent the bump from coming off the slideway.
在一些实施例中,主壳上设有卡块,固定块上设有卡口和限位孔,尾部挡片上设有导柱,导柱设于限位孔中,固定块在限位孔的限定范围内运动,在转轮转至预设位置时,推动固定块,以使卡口卡住卡块。In some embodiments, the main shell is provided with a clamping block, the fixed block is provided with a bayonet and a limit hole, the tail block is provided with a guide post, and the guide post is arranged in the limit hole, and the fixed block is provided in the limit hole. Movement within a limited range, when the wheel turns to the preset position, push the fixed block so that the bayonet catches the block.
在一些实施例中,固定块上还设有卡合槽,卡合槽两头大中间小,尾部挡片上设有容纳槽,容纳槽内设有圆珠及第二弹性件,圆珠用于沿卡合槽滑动,第二弹性件抵接于圆珠与尾部挡片之间,第二弹性件用于向圆珠提供弹性力,使圆珠具有脱出尾部挡片的趋势。In some embodiments, the fixed block is also provided with an engaging groove, the two ends of which are large and the middle is small, and the tail block is provided with a receiving groove, and a ball and a second elastic member are arranged in the receiving groove, and the ball is used to move along the The engaging groove slides, and the second elastic member abuts between the ball and the tail block, and the second elastic member is used to provide elastic force to the ball, so that the ball has a tendency to slip out of the tail block.
在一些实施例中,测距模组还包括公头,机身上设有母头,母头贯穿测距转接件,母头与公头对接后实现测距模组上电。In some embodiments, the ranging module further includes a male connector, and a female connector is provided on the fuselage. The female connector passes through the ranging adapter, and the ranging module is powered on after the female connector is docked with the male connector.
相对于上述背景技术,本申请实施例所提供的手持式测距设备,包括机身、测距转接件和测距模组,其中,测距转接件固定安装于机身,测距模组通过测距转接件可拆卸地安装于机身,且测距模组与机身电连接(测距模组与机身对接后实现上电)。进一步地,测距模组包括主壳、转轮及固定块,其中,转轮可转动地连接主壳,转轮上设有厚度渐变的凸爪,凸爪用于在转轮相对主壳转动时沿厚度方向抵靠测距转接件,使主壳与转轮在转轮转动时沿靠近机身的方向运动,以实现测距模组与机身连接,固定块连接转轮,固定块用于在转轮转至预设位置时卡住主壳,从而达到固定转轮的目的。安装时,首先,将测距模组的转轮转至与测距转接件不发生干涉的位置,并将测距模组装至机身上,然后,转动转轮,使得转轮上的凸爪抵靠测距转接件,从而使主壳与转轮在转轮转动时沿靠近机身的方向运动,以实现测距模组与机身连接,在转轮转至预设位置时,通过推动固定块以使固定块卡住主壳,从而达到固定转轮的目的,这样即可将测距模组完全固定至机身上。此外,按照上述操作相反的顺序即可完成测距模组的拆卸。相较于传统测距模组与整机装拆不便、且测距精度较低的手持式测距设备,本申请实施例所提供的手持式测距设备,将测距模组便捷快捷地安装到机身上,并利用转轮的转动以及固定块的运动实现对于测距模组的定位,测距模组安装与拆卸方便快捷,且组装后的定位精度高,组装后的测距模组通过机身供电,与此同时,采用上述安装方式可以避免出现整机光轴与测距光轴的角度发生变化的可能性,从而保证整机光轴和测距光轴的平行一致性,有利于保证测距精度。With respect to the above-mentioned background technology, the handheld ranging device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a fuselage, a ranging adapter and a ranging module, wherein the ranging adapter is fixedly installed on the fuselage, and the ranging module The group is detachably installed on the fuselage through the ranging adapter, and the ranging module is electrically connected to the fuselage (the ranging module is powered on after docking with the fuselage). Further, the distance measuring module includes a main housing, a rotating wheel and a fixed block, wherein the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the main housing, and a claw with a gradually changing thickness is provided on the rotating wheel, and the claw is used to rotate the rotating wheel relative to the main housing. The distance measuring adapter is pressed against the distance measuring adapter along the thickness direction, so that the main shell and the runner move along the direction close to the fuselage when the runner rotates, so as to realize the connection between the distance measuring module and the fuselage, the fixed block connects the runner, and the fixed block It is used to block the main casing when the runner turns to the preset position, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the runner. When installing, firstly, turn the wheel of the distance measuring module to a position where it does not interfere with the distance measuring adapter, and assemble the distance measuring module to the fuselage, then turn the wheel so that the The claws abut against the distance measuring adapter, so that the main housing and the runner move in the direction close to the fuselage when the runner rotates, so as to realize the connection between the distance measuring module and the fuselage. When the runner turns to the preset position , by pushing the fixed block so that the fixed block clamps the main shell, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the runner, so that the ranging module can be completely fixed to the fuselage. In addition, the disassembly of the ranging module can be completed in the reverse order of the above operations. Compared with the hand-held distance-measuring device which is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble the traditional distance-measuring module and the whole machine, and has low ranging accuracy, the handheld distance-measuring device provided in the embodiment of the present application can install the distance-measuring module conveniently and quickly. to the fuselage, and use the rotation of the rotating wheel and the movement of the fixed block to realize the positioning of the ranging module. The installation and disassembly of the ranging module are convenient and quick, and the positioning accuracy after assembly is high. The assembled ranging module Power is supplied through the fuselage. At the same time, the above-mentioned installation method can avoid the possibility of changing the angle between the optical axis of the whole machine and the optical axis of the distance measurement, so as to ensure the parallel consistency of the optical axis of the whole machine and the optical axis of the distance measurement. It is beneficial to ensure the ranging accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例中手持式测距设备的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a handheld ranging device in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距转接件与机身装配后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled ranging adapter and the body of the handheld ranging device shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距模组的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ranging module in the handheld ranging device shown in FIG. 1;
图4为图3所示测距模组的爆炸图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the ranging module shown in Fig. 3;
图5为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距模组的安装流程图;Fig. 5 is the installation flowchart of the ranging module in the handheld ranging device shown in Fig. 1;
图6为图2中测距转接件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the ranging adapter in Fig. 2;
图7为图4所示测距模组中转轮的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the runner in the ranging module shown in Fig. 4;
图8为图4所示测距模组中固定块的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed block in the ranging module shown in Fig. 4;
图9为图4所示测距模组中压轮的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the pressure roller in the ranging module shown in Fig. 4;
图10为测距模组中主壳、转轮和固定块装配的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the main casing, the runner and the fixed block in the ranging module;
图11为测距模组中尾部挡片和固定块装配的剖面结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the assembly of the tail block and the fixed block in the ranging module;
图12为转轮转至一定角度放入主壳内的示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of turning the runner to a certain angle and putting it into the main casing;
图13为装上尾部挡片的转轮与主壳的装配示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the runner and the main shell with the tail piece mounted on it.
其中:in:
10-机身;10 - fuselage;
101-母头;101-female head;
20-测距转接件;20-ranging adapter;
201-底板、202-凸台、203-预设间隙、204-靠面、205-第二限位块、206-限位空间;201-bottom plate, 202-boss, 203-preset gap, 204-face, 205-second limit block, 206-limit space;
30-测距模组;30-ranging module;
301-测距压圈、302-测距前壳、303-测距异形密封圈、304-O型密封圈、305-测距激光模组、306-公头、307-测距支撑架、308-主壳、3081-第一限位块、3082-滑道、3083-限位凸起、3084-缺口、3085-卡块、309-第一弹性件、310-压轮、3101-圆环本体、3102-凹槽、3103-凸耳、3104-通孔、311-转轮、3111-凸爪、3112-凸沿、3113-凸点、312-连接柱、313-尾部挡片、3131-容纳槽、314-固定块、3141-卡口、3142-限位孔、3143-卡合槽、315-导柱、316-圆珠、317-第二弹性件、318-垫片、319-盖板。301-Distance measuring pressure ring, 302-Distance measurement front shell, 303-Distance measurement special-shaped sealing ring, 304-O type sealing ring, 305-Distance measurement laser module, 306-Male head, 307-Distance measurement support frame, 308 -Main shell, 3081-first limit block, 3082-slide, 3083-limit protrusion, 3084-notch, 3085-block, 309-first elastic member, 310-pressure wheel, 3101-ring body . Slot, 314-fixed block, 3141-bayonet, 3142-limit hole, 3143-engagement groove, 315-guide post, 316-ball, 317-second elastic member, 318-gasket, 319-cover plate .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
需要说明的是,下文所述的“上端、下端、左侧、右侧”等方位词都是基于说明书附图所定义的。It should be noted that the orientation words such as "upper end, lower end, left side, and right side" mentioned below are all defined based on the drawings in the description.
请参考图1至图13,图1为本申请实施例中手持式测距设备的整体结构示意图;图2为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距转接件与机身装配后的结构示意图;图3为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距模组的结构示意图;图4为图3所示测距模组的爆炸图;图5为图1所示手持式测距设备中测距模组的安装流程图;图6为图2中测距转接件的结构示意图;图7为图4所示测距模组中转轮的结构示意图;图8为图4所示测距模组中固定块的结构示意图;图9为图4所示测距模组中压轮的结构示意图;图10为测距模组中主壳、转轮和固定块装配的结构示意图;图11为测距模组中尾部挡片和固定块装配的剖面结构示意图;图12为转轮转至一定角度放入主壳内的示意图;图13为装上尾部挡片的转轮与主壳的装配示意图。Please refer to Figures 1 to 13. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the handheld distance measuring device in the embodiment of the present application; Schematic diagram of the structure; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ranging module in the handheld ranging device shown in Figure 1; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the ranging module shown in Figure 3; Figure 5 is the handheld ranging shown in Figure 1 The installation flowchart of the ranging module in the equipment; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the ranging adapter in Figure 2; Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the runner in the ranging module shown in Figure 4; Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the pressing wheel in the distance measuring module shown in Fig. 4; Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the main shell, the runner and the fixed block in the distance measuring module ; Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the assembly of the tail block and the fixed block in the ranging module; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the runner turning to a certain angle and put into the main shell; Figure 13 is the runner with the tail block installed and Schematic diagram of the assembly of the main shell.
本申请实施例所提供的手持式测距设备,包括机身10、测距转接件20和测距模组30,其中,测距转接件20固定安装于机身10,测距模组30通过测距转接件20可拆卸地安装于机身10,且测距模组30与机身10电连接。The handheld ranging device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a
需要说明的是,所谓测距模组30与机身10电连接是指测距模组30与机身10对接后实现上电,为了实现测距模组30与机身10电连接,测距模组30还包括公头306(包括多个顶针),公头306安装于测距支撑架307上,相应的,机身10上对应公头306设有母头101(包括多个顶针孔),通过公头306与母头101的对接,以实现测距模组30与机身10的电连接。It should be noted that the so-called electrical connection between the ranging
进一步地,测距模组30包括主壳308、转轮311及固定块314,其中,转轮311可转动地连接主壳308,转轮311用于绕第一方向的轴与主壳308相对转动,转轮311上设有厚度渐变的凸爪3111,凸爪3111用于在转轮311相对主壳308转动时沿厚度方向抵靠测距转接件20,使主壳308与转轮311在转轮311转动时沿靠近机身10的方向运动,以实现测距模组30与机身10连接,固定块314连接转轮311,固定块314用于在转轮311转至预设位置时卡住主壳308,从而达到固定转轮311的目的,与此同时,固定块314还具有拨片的作用,也就是通过拨动固定块314尾部以带动转轮311转动。Further, the ranging
安装时,首先,将测距模组30的转轮311转至与测距转接件20不发生干涉的位置,并将测距模组30装至机身10上,然后,转动转轮311,使得转轮311上的凸爪3111抵靠测距转接件20,从而使主壳308与转轮311在转轮311转动时沿靠近机身10的方向运动,以实现测距模组30与机身10连接,在转轮311转至预设位置时,通过推动固定块314以使固定块314卡住主壳308,从而达到固定转轮311的目的,这样即可将测距模组30完全固定至机身10上。During installation, firstly, turn the
此外,按照上述操作相反的顺序即可完成测距模组30的拆卸,也就是拆卸时,先解除固定块314与主壳308的连接,再解除转轮311与测距转接件20的连接。In addition, the disassembly of the
需要说明的是,上述预设位置是指转轮311转至测距转接件20接触到凸爪3111上的限位结构,从而阻碍转轮311进一步转动的位置。It should be noted that, the aforementioned preset position refers to the position where the
与此同时,上述第一方向可以由转轮311的转动方向决定,作为优选的,第一方向可以为如图1所示的X轴方向。Meanwhile, the above-mentioned first direction may be determined by the rotation direction of the
相较于传统测距模组30与整机装拆不便且测距精度较低的手持式测距设备,本申请实施例所提供的手持式测距设备,将测距模组30便捷快捷地安装到机身10上,并利用转轮311的转动以及固定块314的运动实现对于测距模组30的定位,测距模组30安装与拆卸方便快捷,且组装后的定位精度高,组装后的测距模组30通过机身10供电,与此同时,采用上述安装方式可以避免出现整机光轴与测距光轴的角度发生变化的可能性,从而保证整机光轴和测距光轴的平行一致性,有利于保证测距精度。Compared with the traditional ranging
需要说明的是,主壳308内设有测距组件,具体包括测距压圈301、测距前壳302、测距异形密封圈303、O型密封圈304及测距激光模组305,测距压圈301、测距前壳302、测距异形密封圈303、O型密封圈304及测距激光模组305组装后装配于主壳308内,测距组件的其他部分为本领域技术人员熟知的内容,本文不再展开。It should be noted that the
在一些实施例中,为了便于测距转接件20与凸爪3111配合,测距转接件20包括底板201及设于底板201上的凸台202,凸台202与凸爪3111对应配合,凸台202与底板201之间设有预设间隙203,预设间隙203用于供凸爪3111伸入。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the cooperation between the
作为优选的,转轮311上设有两个凸爪3111(也可以设置两个以上的凸爪3111),两个凸爪3111沿转轮311的圆周方向分布,转轮311整体为薄壁圆筒结构,两个凸爪3111一体设于转轮311的内壁上并由内壁向圆心方向延伸,且两个凸爪3111的连线经过转轮311的中心。Preferably, two
此外,任一凸爪3111的厚度沿组装时转轮311转动的方向渐缩。比如,测距模组30与机身10组装时,转轮311的转动方向为顺时针方向,则两个凸爪3111的厚度均顺时针方向渐缩。In addition, the thickness of any
与两个凸爪3111对应的,测距转接件20包括两个凸台202,任一凸台202与底板201之间设有用于供凸爪3111伸入的预设间隙203。该预设间隙203沿第一方向的尺寸大于凸爪3111的最大厚度。Corresponding to the two
可以理解的是,上述利用两个厚度渐变的凸爪3111分别与测距转接件20的两个凸台202配合,以实现在转轮311的转动过程中,使凸台202先接触凸爪3111较薄的部位、再接触凸爪3111较厚的部位。这样一来,以机身10与测距转接件20为静止参考点(二者固定不动),在转轮311的转动过程中,转轮311与主壳308可以沿靠近机身10的方向运动,从而完成测距模组30与机身10的组装。It can be understood that the above-mentioned
在一些实施例中,为了便于限制转轮311的转动,任一凸爪3111上设有凸沿3112,凸沿3112朝凸爪3111的内侧凸起,与之对应的,凸台202与底板201之间设有靠面204,靠面204用于与凸沿3112接触相抵,以阻碍转轮311转动。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the rotation of the
具体地说,凸沿3112一体设于凸爪3111厚度最大的部位,且凸沿3112沿凸爪3111的内侧凸起,所谓内侧是指凸沿3112靠近另一个凸沿3112的一侧;凸台202上的靠面204位于预设间隙203的内侧,该靠面204可以为凸台202与底板201间的填充块结构。Specifically, the protruding
这样一来,在转轮311的转动过程中,凸台202先接触凸爪3111较薄的部位、再接触凸爪3111较厚的部位,直至凸台202上的靠面204接触到凸爪3111上的凸沿3112,转轮311无法继续转动,此时,可以将固定块314朝主壳308推动,使主壳308与固定块314卡接,从而达到固定转轮311的目的。In this way, during the rotation of the
在一些实施例中,为了便于对主壳308进行定位,主壳308上设有两个第一限位块3081,两个第一限位块3081相对设置并均沿第一方向延伸,相应的,测距转接件20上设有第二限位块205及两个限位空间206,两个限位空间206分别位于第二限位块205两侧,第二限位块205用于嵌合在两个第一限位块3081之间,两个限位空间206分别用于与两个第一限位块3081嵌合,以固定主壳308。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the positioning of the
需要注意的是,在转轮311的转动过程中,随着转轮311与主壳308沿靠近机身10的方向运动,一方面,主壳308上的公头306与机身10上的母头101完成对接上电,另一方面,主壳308上的两个第一限位块3081分别与两个限位空间206嵌合,这样即可将主壳308固定于机身10。It should be noted that during the rotation of the
在一些实施例中,测距模组30还包括压轮310和第一弹性件309,其中,压轮310可活动地安装于转轮311的内部,压轮310用于在转轮311转动时抵靠测距转接件20;第一弹性件309抵接于压轮310与主壳308之间,第一弹性件309用于向压轮310提供弹性力,使压轮310具有靠近机身10运动的趋势。In some embodiments, the ranging
具体地说,该第一弹性件309可以为波形弹簧,在转轮311的转动过程中,测距转接件20的凸台202端面会压住压轮310,随着转轮311和主壳308沿靠近机身10的方向运动,压轮310向远离机身10的方向运动,波形弹簧被压缩,这样波形弹簧能够向压轮310提供弹性力,这样不仅可以使压轮310具有靠近机身10运动的趋势(测距转接件20始终抵贴转轮311上的凸爪3111内壁),而且可以方便拆卸测距模组30(当转轮311上的凸爪3111解除对于测距转接件20的凸台202的限位后,测距模组30在弹性力的作用下,自动弹出)。Specifically, the first
此外,波形弹簧的设置还可以在操作过程中获得良好的手感,方便且省力。In addition, the setting of the wave spring can also obtain a good feel during operation, which is convenient and labor-saving.
在一些实施例中,为了便于对压轮310导向,压轮310上设有凸耳3103,凸耳3103的数量可优选为两个,两个凸耳3103均设有通孔3104,对应的,测距模组30还包括两个连接柱312,两个连接柱312分别穿过两个通孔3104并连接于主壳308。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the guidance of the
两个连接柱312可以起到导向的作用,从而保证压轮310沿其轴线方向(第一方向)运动。两个连接柱312的末端均设有环形凸起,环形凸起用于防止压轮310脱离连接柱312。The two connecting
在一些实施例中,为了便于转轮311滑动,主壳308上设有滑道3082,转轮311上设有若干沿圆周方向分布的凸点3113(凸点3113的数量优选为四个),各凸点3113旋进滑道3082并可沿滑道3082滑动。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the sliding of the
对应的,主壳308上还设有限位凸起3083,限位凸起3083设有缺口3084,转轮311上可拆卸地连接有尾部挡片313,尾部挡片313用于在缺口3084内转动,以带动转轮311转动,同时限制转轮311的转动位置并防止凸点3113脱离滑道3082。Correspondingly, the
具体地,转轮311转至一定角度放入主壳308内,如图12所示;然后,转轮311转至和主轴(整机光轴)180度平行的位置,转轮311的4个凸点3113旋转进滑道3082,之后,在转轮311上装上尾部挡片313,此时转轮311就可以在限定位置的轨道上滑动,如图13所示。Specifically, the
在一些实施例中,为了便于固定块314与主壳308卡合连接,主壳308上设有卡块3085,固定块314上设有卡口3141和限位孔3142(腰形孔),尾部挡片313上设有导柱315,导柱315设于限位孔3142中,固定块314在限位孔3142的限定范围内运动,在转轮311转至预设位置(凸台202上的靠面204接触到凸爪3111上的凸沿3112,转轮311无法继续转动)时,沿第二方向推动固定块314,以使卡口3141卡住卡块3085。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the fastening connection between the
上述第二方向可以由转轮311的转动位置决定,作为优选的,第二方向可以为如图1所示的Y轴方向。The above-mentioned second direction may be determined by the rotation position of the
在一些实施例中,固定块314上还设有卡合槽3143,卡合槽3143两头大中间小,尾部挡片313上设有容纳槽3131,容纳槽3131内设有圆珠316及第二弹性件317,第二弹性件317具体可以为压缩弹簧,圆珠316用于沿卡合槽3143滑动,第二弹性件317抵接于圆珠316与尾部挡片313之间,第二弹性件317用于向圆珠316提供弹性力,使圆珠316具有脱出尾部挡片313的趋势。In some embodiments, the fixing
这样一来,在初始位置时,导柱315位于限位孔3142的左端,圆珠316位于卡合槽3143的左侧一头,随着固定块314向左运动并完成与主壳308的卡合连接,导柱315位于限位孔3142的右端,且圆珠316位于卡合槽3143的右侧一头。In this way, at the initial position, the
可以理解的是,圆珠316及第二弹性件317的设置可以在固定块314与主壳308完成卡合时提供“咔嗒”的提示声,从而提示工作人员,固定块314与主壳308已经完成卡合。It can be understood that the setting of the
此外,固定块314上还设有盖板319,盖板319与固定块314盖合连接,盖板319的内侧设有垫片318,垫片318为硅胶垫片。In addition, a
在一些实施例中,为了便于压轮310装配,压轮310包括圆环本体3101,圆环本体3101上设有若干沿圆周方向分布的凹槽3102,凹槽3102用于避让转轮311上的凸点3113,以供压轮310安装于转轮311的内部。In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the assembly of the
综上,本申请实施例提供一种通过旋转固定的手持式测距设备,测距模组30通过X轴方向限位装到机身10上,并通过尾部挡片313将转轮311转动(即绕X轴旋转)到一定位置后固定,然后,推动固定块314在Y轴方向运动,有效限制测距模组30在Y轴方向的位移。安装后通过整机给测距模块供电。本申请实施例通过端面接触的方式保证测距模组30和机身10之间X轴的平行度,并通过两组限位保证了测距模组30和机身10之间Y轴的平行度,这样可以保证整机光轴和测距光轴的平行一致性,从而保证测距精度。To sum up, the embodiment of the present application provides a hand-held ranging device that is fixed by rotation. The ranging
需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体与另外几个实体区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such relationship between these entities. Actual relationship or sequence.
以上对本申请所提供的手持式测距设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方案及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The handheld ranging device provided by the present application has been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the solutions and core ideas of the present application. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to the application without departing from the principles of the application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the application.
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| US20070206174A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-09-06 | Leica Geosystems Ag | Hand-Held Device For Measuring Distances |
| WO2020062111A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Distance detection device and mobile platform |
| CN210441854U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-05-01 | 福州鹏翔勘测设计有限公司 | Distance measuring device |
| CN216490582U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-10 | 福州博讯通电子有限公司 | Handheld test terminal and test equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070206174A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-09-06 | Leica Geosystems Ag | Hand-Held Device For Measuring Distances |
| WO2020062111A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Distance detection device and mobile platform |
| CN210441854U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-05-01 | 福州鹏翔勘测设计有限公司 | Distance measuring device |
| CN216490582U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-10 | 福州博讯通电子有限公司 | Handheld test terminal and test equipment |
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