CN120242524A - A DTB crystallizer and preparation process for preparing uniform granular sodium triazole - Google Patents
A DTB crystallizer and preparation process for preparing uniform granular sodium triazole Download PDFInfo
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- CN120242524A CN120242524A CN202510399285.9A CN202510399285A CN120242524A CN 120242524 A CN120242524 A CN 120242524A CN 202510399285 A CN202510399285 A CN 202510399285A CN 120242524 A CN120242524 A CN 120242524A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0059—General arrangements of crystallisation plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0063—Control or regulation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D2009/0086—Processes or apparatus therefor
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Abstract
The invention provides a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate and a preparation process, which relates to the technical field of sodium triazolate preparation, wherein the DTB crystallizer comprises a tank body, a cylindrical baffle is arranged at the top of the tank body, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle extends into the tank body, a guide cylinder is arranged in the cylindrical baffle, a rotating shaft is arranged in the guide cylinder, the rotating shaft is close to the lower extreme position and sets up the screw, and jar body bottom center sets up the feed liquor pipe, and the feed liquor pipe upper end extends to in the draft tube and with the sealed rotation of rotating shaft lower extreme be connected, sets up the feed liquor runner in the rotating shaft, feed liquor runner lower extreme and feed liquor pipe upper end intercommunication, and the rotating shaft outer wall sets up out the liquid hole, goes out liquid hole and feed liquor runner intercommunication. According to the invention, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid flows into the feed liquid flow channel through the feed liquid pipe and flows into the guide cylinder through the liquid outlet, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is fully mixed with the feed liquid in the guide cylinder and rises along the guide cylinder under the action of the screw propeller, so that the utilization rate of the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is improved, and the preparation efficiency of the sodium triazole crystal is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of sodium triazolate, in particular to a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate and a preparation process.
Background
The DTB type crystallizer belongs to a typical crystal slurry internal circulation crystallizer, and because the internal guide cylinder is arranged in the crystallizer, a circulation channel is formed, so that the crystal slurry has good mixing condition.
A DTB crystallizer with an authorized bulletin number of CN218833621U belongs to the technical field of crystallization equipment, and comprises a first barrel, a second barrel, a guide barrel and a connecting mechanism, wherein the bottom of the first barrel is an opening, the top of the first barrel is provided with a steam outlet, the top of the second barrel is an opening, the bottom of the second barrel is provided with a crystal outlet and a feed liquid inlet, the open end of the second barrel is in plug-in fit with the open end of the first barrel, the open end of the first barrel extends into the second barrel and forms an annular baffle, the guide barrel is arranged in the second barrel and is detachably connected with the first barrel, the connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the joint of the first barrel and the second barrel and is used for axially limiting the first barrel and the second barrel, and the connecting mechanism comprises a sealing piece suitable for sealing the joint of the first barrel and the second barrel. Connect first barrel and second barrel through coupling mechanism, be convenient for dismantle first barrel and second barrel, and then be convenient for wash draft tube and annular baffle, reduce and wash the dead angle.
However, in the DTB crystallizer, the high-temperature feed liquid is mixed with the feed liquid at the bottom of the crystallizer to form mixed feed liquid after entering from the feed liquid inlet, wherein only part of the mixed feed liquid can rise along the guide cylinder and evaporate, the high-temperature feed liquid has low utilization rate, and the preparation efficiency of the sodium triazole crystal is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate and a preparation process thereof, which are used for solving the technical problems that the high-temperature feed liquid utilization rate of the existing DTB crystallizer is low and the preparation efficiency of sodium triazolate crystals is reduced.
The invention discloses a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate, which comprises a tank body, wherein a cylindrical baffle is arranged at the top of the tank body, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle extends into the tank body, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle is communicated with the inside of the tank body through an opening, a guide cylinder is arranged in the cylindrical baffle and is connected with the cylindrical baffle through a connecting component, a rotating shaft is arranged in the guide cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the cylindrical baffle and is connected with the output end of a driving motor, a screw is arranged at the position close to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the center of the bottom of the tank body, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the guide cylinder and is in sealing and rotating connection with the lower end of the rotating shaft, a liquid flow passage is arranged in the rotating shaft, the lower end of the liquid flow passage is communicated with the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet hole is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and is communicated with the liquid flow passage.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are distributed on the periphery of the guide cylinder at equal intervals, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the guide cylinder, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder baffle.
Preferably, the lower end of the tank body is provided with a discharging pipe.
Preferably, the outside of the tank body is provided with a circulating assembly, the circulating assembly comprises a heater, a circulating pipe and a circulating pump, one end of the circulating pipe is connected with the side wall of the upper end of the tank body, the other end of the circulating pipe is connected with the input end of the heater, the circulating pump is arranged on the circulating pipe, and the output end of the heater is connected with one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the liquid inlet pipe.
Preferably, the liquid outlet is located above the propeller.
Preferably, the liquid outlet hole is provided with an agitating plate, a cavity is arranged in the agitating plate, one end of the cavity is communicated with the liquid flow channel through the liquid outlet hole, the upper end of the agitating plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower end of each through hole is communicated with the cavity, and the upper end of each through hole is communicated with the inside of the guide cylinder.
Preferably, the upper end of the guide cylinder is provided with a diffusion cylinder which is in a horn shape, and the diameter of the upper end of the diffusion cylinder is larger than that of the lower end of the diffusion cylinder.
Preferably, a flow distribution disc is arranged in the diffusion cylinder, and a plurality of disperses are arranged in the flow distribution disc.
Preferably, the dispersing assembly is arranged in the dispersing hole, the dispersing assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged in the dispersing hole, the center of the mounting frame is rotated to be provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with blades, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends to the upper part of the dispersing hole and is provided with a rolling ball, the upper part of the rolling ball is provided with a dispersing baffle, the area of the bottom surface of the dispersing baffle is larger than the cross section area of the upper end of the dispersing hole, the center of the bottom of the dispersing baffle is provided with a connecting column, the lower end of the connecting column is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting column is connected with the rolling ball through the connecting hole.
A preparation process for preparing uniform particle sodium triazole adopts the DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazole to prepare sodium triazole, which comprises the following steps:
The preparation feed liquid flows into the feed liquid flow channel through the feed liquid pipe, flows into the guide cylinder through the liquid outlet, and flows along the upper end of the guide cylinder under the driving of the propeller;
The preparation feed liquid flows out from the upper end of the guide cylinder and flows downwards between the guide cylinder and the cylinder baffle;
And part of the prepared feed liquid flows back to the guide cylinder from the lower end of the guide cylinder to circularly flow, and triazole sodium particles gradually grow in the circularly flow to obtain triazole sodium crystals with uniform particles.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate and a preparation process, which relates to the technical field of sodium triazolate preparation, wherein the DTB crystallizer comprises a tank body, a cylindrical baffle is arranged at the top of the tank body, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle extends into the tank body, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle is communicated with the inside of the tank body through an opening, a guide cylinder is arranged in the cylindrical baffle, the guide cylinder is connected with the cylindrical baffle through a connecting component, a rotating shaft is arranged in the guide cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the cylinder baffle and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is close to the lower end, a propeller is arranged at the center of the bottom of the tank body, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the guide cylinder and is in sealing and rotating connection with the lower end of the rotating shaft, a liquid flow passage is arranged in the rotating shaft, the lower end of the liquid flow passage is communicated with the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the liquid outlet hole is communicated with the liquid flow passage. According to the invention, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid flows into the feed liquid flow channel through the feed liquid pipe, flows into the guide cylinder through the liquid outlet, is mixed with the feed liquid in the guide cylinder, flows upwards along the guide cylinder under the action of the screw propeller, so that the utilization rate of the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is improved, and the preparation efficiency of the sodium triazole crystal is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities particularly pointed out in the written description and the appended drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particulate sodium triazolate according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a diverter tray in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C-C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5D according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
The device comprises a tank body, a cylinder baffle plate, a guide cylinder, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a screw, a 7, a liquid inlet pipe, a 8, a liquid flow channel, a 9, a connecting rod, a 10, a discharging pipe, a 11, a heater, a 12, a circulating pipe, a 13, a circulating pump, a 14, a stirring plate, a 15, a cavity, a 16, a through hole, a 17, a diffusion cylinder, a 18, a flow distribution plate, a 19, a dispersion hole, a 20, a mounting frame, a 21, a rotating shaft, a 22, a blade, a 23, a rolling ball, a 24, a dispersion baffle plate, a 25, a connecting column, a 26, a sealing cylinder, a 27, a rotating block, a 28, a driving rod, a 29, a first rolling ball, a 30, a second rolling ball, a 31 and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In addition, the descriptions of the "first," "second," and the like, herein are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the invention solely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical term, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or order of such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that a person skilled in the art can implement the combination of technical solutions, when the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be implemented, should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate, which is shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a tank body 1, wherein a cylindrical baffle plate 2 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle plate 2 extends into the tank body 1, the lower end of the cylindrical baffle plate 2 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1 through an opening, a guide cylinder 3 is arranged in the cylindrical baffle plate 2, the guide cylinder 3 is connected with the cylindrical baffle plate 2 through a connecting component, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the guide cylinder 3, the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the outside of the cylindrical baffle plate 2 and is connected with the output end of a driving motor 5, a propeller 6 is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the rotating shaft 4, a liquid inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the tank body 1, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 7 extends into the guide cylinder 3 and is in sealing and rotating connection with the lower end of the rotating shaft 4, a liquid flow passage 8 is arranged in the rotating shaft 4, the lower end of the liquid flow passage 8 is communicated with the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 7, a liquid outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, and is communicated with the liquid flow passage 8;
the connecting component comprises a plurality of connecting rods 9, the connecting rods 9 are distributed on the periphery of the guide cylinder 3 at equal intervals, one end of each connecting rod 9 is connected with the outer wall of the guide cylinder 3, and the other end of each connecting rod 9 is connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical baffle 2;
A discharge pipe 10 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body 1;
The outside of the tank body 1 is provided with a circulating assembly, the circulating assembly comprises a heater 11, a circulating pipe 12 and a circulating pump 13, one end of the circulating pipe 12 is connected with the side wall of the upper end of the tank body 1, the other end of the circulating pipe 12 is connected with the input end of the heater 11, the circulating pump 13 is arranged on the circulating pipe 12, and the output end of the heater 11 is connected with one end, far away from the rotating shaft 4, of the liquid inlet pipe 7;
The liquid outlet is positioned above the propeller 6.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the high-temperature preparation feed liquid flows into a feed liquid flow channel 8 of a rotating shaft 4 through a feed liquid pipe 7, then flows out through a feed liquid hole to be mixed with feed liquid in a guide cylinder 3 to form mixed feed liquid, a driving motor 5 at the upper end of a cylinder baffle plate 2 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that a screw 6 rotates in the guide cylinder 3, the screw 6 pushes the mixed feed liquid in the guide cylinder 3 to rise to the liquid level, the mixed feed liquid is evaporated and cooled to crystallize, vapor after the mixed feed liquid is evaporated is discharged from a vapor outlet at the upper end of the cylinder baffle plate 2, the crystal is pushed by the unevaporated mixed feed liquid to flow between the cylinder baffle plate 2 and the guide cylinder 3 and flows downwards between the cylinder baffle plate 2 and the guide cylinder baffle plate 3, a part of the mixed feed liquid flows into a space between a tank body 1 and the cylinder baffle plate 2 under the action of a circulating pump 13 and flows into a heater 11 from a circulating pipe 12, and the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is formed after the mixed feed liquid is heated by the heater 11, then high-temperature preparation feed liquid flows into a feed liquid channel through a feed liquid pipe 7, and the other part of mixed feed liquid flows into a guide cylinder 3 again under the action of a propeller 6 to form the circulation flow of feed liquid, in the scheme, the heat loss caused by mixing the high-temperature preparation feed liquid with the feed liquid at the bottom of a tank body 1 can be reduced by directly connecting the high-temperature preparation feed liquid into the guide cylinder, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is prevented from flowing back into a heater 11 from a circulating pipe 12, the utilization rate of the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is improved, the preparation efficiency of triazole sodium crystals is improved, in addition, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is fully mixed with the feed liquid in the guide cylinder, the temperature of the mixed feed liquid in the guide cylinder can be controlled more accurately, the triazole sodium crystals are ensured to uniformly grow at a proper temperature, and the triazole sodium particles are uniform, improves the preparation quality of the triazole sodium crystal.
Example 2
On the basis of the above embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, an agitation plate 14 is disposed at the liquid outlet, a cavity 15 is disposed in the agitation plate 14, one end of the cavity 15 is communicated with the liquid flow channel 8 through the liquid outlet, a plurality of through holes 16 are disposed at the upper end of the agitation plate 14, the lower end of the through holes 16 is communicated with the cavity 15, and the upper end of the through holes 16 is communicated with the inside of the guide cylinder 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that the high-temperature preparation liquid flows into the cavity 15 of the stirring plate 14 through the liquid channel, then flows upwards through the plurality of through holes 16, the high-temperature preparation liquid can be split, the contact area between the high-temperature preparation liquid and the raw liquid in the guide cylinder 3 is increased by the plurality of preparation liquid flows, the mixing efficiency of the high-temperature preparation liquid and the raw liquid in the guide cylinder 3 is improved, the mixing time is shortened, the heat transfer is facilitated, the problem of overhigh local temperature can be avoided, meanwhile, the stirring plate 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 4, the positions of the through holes 16 can be changed by rotating the stirring plate 14, the outflow positions of the high-temperature preparation liquid can be adjusted, the high-temperature preparation liquid and the liquid in different areas can be mixed, the mixed liquid in the guide cylinder 3 can be further stirred, the high-temperature preparation liquid and the liquid can be mixed more uniformly, the efficient mixing is realized, the uniformity of the temperature of the mixed liquid is improved, the supersaturated liquid is evenly distributed, and the uniform growth of triazole sodium crystals is facilitated.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, a diffusion cylinder 17 is arranged at the upper end of the guide cylinder 3, the diffusion cylinder 17 is in a horn shape, and the diameter of the upper end of the diffusion cylinder 17 is larger than that of the lower end of the diffusion cylinder 17.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that when the mixed material liquid passes through the diffusion cylinder 17, the diffusion cylinder 17 is in a horn shape, so that the outflow area of the mixed material liquid can be enlarged, the evaporation area of the mixed material liquid is increased, and the preparation efficiency is improved.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a flow dividing disc 18 is arranged in the diffusion cylinder 17, and a plurality of dispersing holes 19 are arranged in the flow dividing disc 18;
The dispersing assembly is arranged in the dispersing hole 19 and comprises a mounting frame 20, the mounting frame 20 is arranged in the dispersing hole 19, a rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the center of the mounting frame 20 in a rotating mode, blades 22 are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 21, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 extends to the upper portion of the dispersing hole 19 and is provided with a rolling ball 23, a dispersing baffle 24 is arranged above the rolling ball 23, the area of the bottom surface of the dispersing baffle 24 is larger than the cross section area of the upper end of the dispersing hole 19, a connecting column 25 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the dispersing baffle 24, a connecting hole is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 25, the connecting hole is matched with the outer wall of the rolling ball 23, and the connecting column 25 is connected with the rolling ball 23 through the connecting hole.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that when the mixed liquid reaches the distribution plate 18, the mixed liquid can flow out of the diffusion cylinder 17 through the plurality of dispersion holes 19, then the mixed liquid is evaporated and crystallized at the liquid level, when the mixed liquid flows through the dispersion holes 19, the blades 22 can be driven to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, then when the mixed liquid reaches the dispersion baffle 24, the dispersion baffle 24 can prevent the mixed liquid from continuously rising, and the mixed liquid is diffused through the blocking of the dispersion baffle 24, so that the flowing direction of the mixed liquid is changed, and the mixed liquid is adjusted to diffuse to the periphery from upward flowing, thereby being beneficial to expanding the evaporation area of the mixed liquid and further improving the preparation efficiency of the triazole sodium crystal.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a sealing cylinder 26 is arranged on the lower surface of a mounting frame 20, the upper end and the lower end of the sealing cylinder 26 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 21 in a sealing and rotating way, a rotating block 27 is arranged in the sealing cylinder 26, the center of the rotating block 27 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21, an inclined surface is arranged at the upper end of the rotating block 27, driving rods 28 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 21, the upper ends of the driving rods 28 extend to the lower part of a dispersing baffle 24 and are provided with first balls 29, the first balls 29 are in contact with the lower surface of the dispersing baffle 24, the lower ends of the driving rods 28 extend into the sealing cylinder 26 and are provided with second balls 30, the second balls 30 are in contact with the upper surface of the rotating block 27, the driving rods 28 are connected with the upper ends of the mounting frame 20 and the sealing cylinder 26 in an up-down sliding way, reset springs 31 are sleeved outside the driving rods 28, one ends of the reset springs 31 are connected with the inner walls of the sealing cylinder 26, and the other ends of the reset springs 31 are connected with the outer walls of the driving rods 28.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the preparation process, if the crystallization condition is not well controlled (including uneven temperature and uneven contact between feed liquid and suspended particles), the preparation of the triazole sodium crystal is uneven, the prepared triazole sodium crystal is in a small particle or powder form, the powder-like triazole sodium crystal is easily carried out of the dryer by the drying gas during subsequent drying, waste is caused, the carried-out quantity is large, secondary crystallization is required after collection, energy is wasted, the disposable yield is low, the application provides a dispersing assembly, the feed liquid and the suspended particles can be fully contacted, specifically, the rotating shaft 21 in the dispersing assembly can drive the rotating block 27 to rotate in the sealing cylinder 26, the second ball 30 at the lower end of the driving rod 28 can roll along the upper surface of the rotating block 27 under the action of the reset spring 31 when the rotating block 27 rotates, therefore, when the rotating block 27 rotates, the driving rods 28 at two sides can be driven to alternately reciprocate up and down, preferably, the driving rods 28 can be telescopic rods, when the driving rods 28 reciprocate up and down, the first balls 29 roll along the lower surface of the dispersing baffle 24, so that the dispersing baffle 24 is driven to alternately swing, the outflow amount of mixed feed liquid in different directions can be changed, the mixed feed liquid flowing out of the guide cylinder 3 is further diffused to different positions of the liquid surface, the evaporation and crystallization area is further increased, the internal temperature can be more uniform, meanwhile, full contact with suspended particles in different areas can be realized, thereby depositing and growing on the surfaces of the suspended particles, reducing the generation of powdery triazole sodium crystals, improving the preparation efficiency and the preparation quality of the triazole sodium crystals, and under the swinging of the dispersing baffle 24, part of the mixed feed liquid can flow out obliquely upwards, and the mixed feed liquid flowing out obliquely upwards is beneficial to the suspension of crystal slurry and is convenient for the nucleation and growth of crystals.
The invention also discloses a preparation process for preparing the uniform particle sodium triazole, which adopts the DTB crystallizer for preparing the uniform particle sodium triazole to prepare the sodium triazole and comprises the following steps:
the preparation feed liquid flows into a feed liquid flow channel 8 through a feed liquid pipe 7 and flows into a guide cylinder 3 through a liquid outlet, and the preparation feed liquid flows to the upper end along the guide cylinder 3 under the driving of a propeller 6;
The preparation feed liquid flows out from the upper end of the guide cylinder 3 and flows downwards between the guide cylinder 3 and the cylinder baffle 2;
And part of the prepared feed liquid flows back to the guide cylinder 3 from the lower end of the guide cylinder 3, and circularly flows, so that triazole sodium particles gradually grow in the circularly flowing process, and triazole sodium crystals with uniform particles are obtained.
By adopting the preparation process, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid can be directly connected into the guide pipe, so that the heat loss caused by mixing the high-temperature preparation feed liquid with the feed liquid at the bottom of the tank body 1 is reduced, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is prevented from flowing back into the heater 11 from the circulating pipe 12, the utilization rate of the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is improved, the preparation efficiency of the triazole sodium crystal is improved, in addition, the high-temperature preparation feed liquid is fully mixed with the feed liquid in the guide pipe, the heat transfer efficiency is high, the temperature of the mixed feed liquid in the guide pipe can be accurately controlled, the triazole sodium crystal can be ensured to uniformly grow at a proper temperature, the triazole sodium particles are uniform, and the preparation quality of the triazole sodium crystal is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazole is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), wherein a cylindrical baffle plate (2) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), the lower end of the cylindrical baffle plate (2) extends into the tank body (1), the lower end of the cylindrical baffle plate (2) is communicated with the inside of the tank body (1) through an opening, a guide cylinder (3) is arranged in the cylindrical baffle plate (2), the guide cylinder (3) is connected with the cylindrical baffle plate (2) through a connecting component, a rotating shaft (4) is arranged in the guide cylinder (3), the upper end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the outside of the cylindrical baffle plate (2) and is connected with the output end of a driving motor (5), a propeller (6) is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the bottom center of the tank body (1), the upper end of the feed liquid pipe (7) extends into the guide cylinder (3) and is in sealing and rotating connection with the lower end of the rotating shaft (4), a feed liquid flow channel (8) is arranged in the rotating shaft (4), the lower end of the guide cylinder (8) is communicated with the upper end of the feed liquid pipe (7), a liquid outlet hole is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), and the feed liquid hole is communicated with the feed liquid flow channel (8).
2. The DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate according to claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods (9), the connecting rods (9) are distributed on the periphery of the guide cylinder (3) at equal intervals, one end of each connecting rod (9) is connected with the outer wall of the guide cylinder (3), and the other end of each connecting rod (9) is connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical baffle plate (2).
3. DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the tank (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (10).
4. The DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform-particle sodium triazolate according to claim 1, wherein a circulating assembly is arranged outside the tank body (1), the circulating assembly comprises a heater (11), a circulating pipe (12) and a circulating pump (13), one end of the circulating pipe (12) is connected with the side wall of the upper end of the tank body (1), the other end of the circulating pipe (12) is connected with the input end of the heater (11), the circulating pump (13) is arranged on the circulating pipe (12), and the output end of the heater (11) is connected with one end, far away from the rotating shaft (4), of the liquid inlet pipe (7).
5. DTB crystallizer for the preparation of uniform particle sodium triazoles according to claim 1, characterized in that the exit orifice is located above the propeller (6).
6. The DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform-particle sodium triazolate according to claim 1, wherein an agitating plate (14) is arranged at the position of the liquid outlet, a cavity (15) is arranged in the agitating plate (14), one end of the cavity (15) is communicated with the liquid flow channel (8) through the liquid outlet, a plurality of through holes (16) are formed in the upper end of the agitating plate (14), the lower end of the through holes (16) is communicated with the cavity (15), and the upper end of the through holes (16) is communicated with the inside of the guide cylinder (3).
7. The DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform granular sodium triazolate according to claim 1, wherein a diffusion cylinder (17) is arranged at the upper end of the guide cylinder (3), the diffusion cylinder (17) is in a horn shape, and the diameter of the upper end of the diffusion cylinder (17) is larger than that of the lower end of the diffusion cylinder (17).
8. DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazolate according to claim 7, characterized in that a diverter disc (18) is arranged in the diffusion cylinder (17), and a plurality of dispersion holes (19) are arranged in the diverter disc (18).
9. The DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particle sodium triazole according to claim 8, wherein a dispersing component is arranged in the dispersing hole (19), the dispersing component comprises a mounting frame (20), the mounting frame (20) is arranged in the dispersing hole (19), a rotating shaft (21) is arranged at the center of the mounting frame (20), a blade (22) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (21), the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) extends to the upper part of the dispersing hole (19) and is provided with a rolling ball (23), a dispersing baffle (24) is arranged above the rolling ball (23), the area of the bottom surface of the dispersing baffle (24) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the dispersing hole (19), a connecting column (25) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the dispersing baffle (24), the lower end of the connecting column (25) is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is matched with the outer wall of the rolling ball (23), and the connecting column (25) is connected with the rolling ball (23) through the connecting hole.
10. A process for preparing uniform particulate sodium triazole using a DTB crystallizer for preparing uniform particulate sodium triazole as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that it comprises:
The preparation feed liquid flows into a feed liquid flow channel (8) through a feed liquid pipe (7) and flows into a guide cylinder (3) through a liquid outlet, and the preparation feed liquid flows along the upper end of the guide cylinder (3) under the driving of a propeller (6);
The preparation feed liquid flows out from the upper end of the guide cylinder (3) and flows downwards between the guide cylinder (3) and the cylinder baffle (2);
and part of the prepared feed liquid flows back to the guide cylinder (3) from the lower end of the guide cylinder (3) to circularly flow, and triazole sodium particles gradually grow in the circularly flow to obtain triazole sodium crystals with uniform particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510399285.9A CN120242524A (en) | 2025-04-01 | 2025-04-01 | A DTB crystallizer and preparation process for preparing uniform granular sodium triazole |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510399285.9A CN120242524A (en) | 2025-04-01 | 2025-04-01 | A DTB crystallizer and preparation process for preparing uniform granular sodium triazole |
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| CN202510399285.9A Pending CN120242524A (en) | 2025-04-01 | 2025-04-01 | A DTB crystallizer and preparation process for preparing uniform granular sodium triazole |
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