CN204684792U - For rapidly and efficiently reducing the device of ammonium chloride content in ethenylamidine hydrochloride mother liquor - Google Patents

For rapidly and efficiently reducing the device of ammonium chloride content in ethenylamidine hydrochloride mother liquor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204684792U
CN204684792U CN201520379803.2U CN201520379803U CN204684792U CN 204684792 U CN204684792 U CN 204684792U CN 201520379803 U CN201520379803 U CN 201520379803U CN 204684792 U CN204684792 U CN 204684792U
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tank body
ammonium chloride
mother liquor
water outlet
acetamidine hydrochloride
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CN201520379803.2U
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鄢国祥
张力
潘中华
陈京
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Yichang Hengyou Chemical Co ltd
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YICHANG HENGYOU CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置,包括罐体,罐体内部从上至下交错设有多组溢流过滤板,罐体的上部设有进水口,下部设有出水口,底部设有泄淤口;所述出水口设在罐体的侧壁上,并位于最下层溢流过滤板的开口的另一侧。本实用新型利用位差溢流,多级沉降和过滤,将盐酸乙脒低温母液中析出的细小氯化铵颗粒快速高效的进行了分离,有效的降低了盐酸乙脒产品中氯化铵的含量,不需要动力源,节约能源,而且分离时快速高效,可缩短了产品生产周期,减少相应的资金投入,能产生较大的社会效益和经济效益。

The utility model discloses a device for quickly and efficiently reducing the content of ammonium chloride in acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor, which comprises a tank body. The inside of the tank body is provided with a plurality of sets of overflow filter plates alternately from top to bottom, and the upper part of the tank body is provided with There is a water inlet, the lower part is provided with a water outlet, and the bottom is provided with a silt discharge port; the water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the tank body and is located on the other side of the opening of the bottom overflow filter plate. The utility model uses potential difference overflow, multi-stage sedimentation and filtration to quickly and efficiently separate the fine ammonium chloride particles precipitated from the acetamidine hydrochloride low-temperature mother liquor, and effectively reduces the content of ammonium chloride in the acetamidine hydrochloride product , does not require a power source, saves energy, and is fast and efficient during separation, which can shorten the production cycle of the product, reduce the corresponding capital investment, and produce greater social and economic benefits.

Description

用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置Device for quickly and efficiently reducing ammonium chloride content in acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor

技术领域   technical field

本实用新型涉及化工领域,具体为一种盐酸乙脒生产中能够快速高效的降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置。 The utility model relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a device capable of quickly and efficiently reducing the ammonium chloride content in the acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor in the production of acetamidine hydrochloride.

背景技术   Background technique

现有盐酸乙脒生产中,由于氯化铵在氨化母液中存在一定的溶解度,不充分去除氨化母液中溶解的氯化铵将会使母液浓缩后产品氯化铵含量超过行业要求0.5%的标准。利用氯化铵溶解度随温度变化较大的特点能使母液中的氯化铵充分析出,但由于冷却析出的氯化铵是以很细小的颗粒形式悬浮在母液中,用一般的沉降或者过滤方法进行处理需要消耗较长的时间沉降或者投入更多的人工进行反复离心,同时也会消耗更多的冷冻盐水。 In the existing production of acetamidine hydrochloride, due to the certain solubility of ammonium chloride in the ammoniated mother liquor, insufficient removal of the dissolved ammonium chloride in the ammoniated mother liquor will cause the ammonium chloride content of the concentrated mother liquor to exceed the industry requirement by 0.5% standard. Utilizing the characteristic that the solubility of ammonium chloride changes greatly with temperature, the ammonium chloride in the mother liquor can be fully separated, but since the ammonium chloride precipitated by cooling is suspended in the mother liquor in the form of very fine particles, it is difficult to use general sedimentation or filtration methods. Processing requires a longer time for sedimentation or more labor for repeated centrifugation, and also consumes more frozen brine.

发明内容   Invention content

本实用新型的目的是针对以上问题,提供一种用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置,在保证浓缩后产品氯化铵含量符合行业标准的前提下,减少时间和人工等方面的投入。 The purpose of this utility model is to address the above problems, to provide a device for quickly and efficiently reducing the ammonium chloride content in the acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor, and to reduce time and labor on the premise of ensuring that the ammonium chloride content of the concentrated product meets the industry standard. etc. input.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置,包括罐体,罐体内部从上至下交错设有多组溢流过滤板,罐体的上部设有进水口,下部设有出水口,底部设有泄淤口;所述出水口设在罐体的侧壁上,并位于最下层溢流过滤板的开口的另一侧。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for quickly and efficiently reducing the content of ammonium chloride in the mother liquor of acetamidine hydrochloride, including a tank body, which is staggered from top to bottom. A group of overflow filter plates, the upper part of the tank body is provided with a water inlet, the lower part is provided with a water outlet, and the bottom is provided with a silt discharge port; the water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the tank body and is located at the bottom of the overflow filter plate the other side of the opening.

由于出水口位于最下层溢流过滤板的开口的另一侧,从最下层溢流过滤板溢流出的物料能够尽可能少的直接从出水口排出;优化的方案中,罐体内还设有挡板,挡板竖直设置在罐体内,将出水口与泄淤口隔开。防止溢流下来的物料中夹带的固体直接从出水口排出。 Since the water outlet is located on the other side of the opening of the bottom overflow filter plate, the material overflowing from the bottom overflow filter plate can be directly discharged from the water outlet as little as possible; The baffle is vertically arranged in the tank body to separate the water outlet from the silt discharge port. Prevent the solids entrained in the overflowing material from being discharged directly from the water outlet.

进一步的所述挡板的上端高于出水口的位置,使得溢流下来的物料中的固体物质能够有足够的时间和空间进行沉降,液体则在超过挡板的最高点后进入出水口一侧。 Further, the upper end of the baffle is higher than the position of the water outlet, so that the solid matter in the overflowing material can have enough time and space to settle, and the liquid enters the side of the water outlet after exceeding the highest point of the baffle .

所述罐体外还设有夹套,可通入冷冻盐水进行降温。 There is also a jacket outside the tank, which can be fed with frozen brine for cooling.

所述的泄淤口下方安装有泄淤阀,当泄淤口上方收集了足够的沉降物之后,通过泄淤口进行排出。 A silt discharge valve is installed below the silt discharge port, and when enough sediment is collected above the silt discharge port, it is discharged through the silt discharge port.

本实用新型利用位差溢流,多级沉降和过滤,将盐酸乙脒低温母液中析出的细小氯化铵颗粒快速高效的进行了分离,有效的降低了盐酸乙脒产品中氯化铵的含量,不需要动力源,节约能源。而且由于采用多级沉降和过滤,使得氨化母液中的细小氯化铵颗粒快速高效的被分离,缩短了产品生产周期,减少了相应的资金投入,能产生较大的社会效益和经济效益。 The utility model uses potential difference overflow, multi-stage sedimentation and filtration to quickly and efficiently separate the fine ammonium chloride particles precipitated from the acetamidine hydrochloride low-temperature mother liquor, and effectively reduces the ammonium chloride content in the acetamidine hydrochloride product , no power source is needed, saving energy. Moreover, due to the use of multi-stage sedimentation and filtration, the fine ammonium chloride particles in the ammoniated mother liquor are separated quickly and efficiently, which shortens the product production cycle and reduces the corresponding capital investment, which can generate greater social and economic benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1 是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例来进一步说明本实用新型,但本实用新型要求保护的范围并不局限于实施例表述的范围。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the range expressed in the examples.

如图1所示,一种用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置,包括罐体1,罐体1内部从上至下交错设有多组溢流过滤板2,罐体1的上部设有进水口3,下部设有出水口4,底部设有泄淤口5;所述出水口4设在罐体1的侧壁上,并位于最下层溢流过滤板的开口的另一侧。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device for quickly and efficiently reducing ammonium chloride content in acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor comprises tank body 1, and inside tank body 1 is provided with multiple groups of overflow filter plates 2 alternately from top to bottom, tank body 1 The upper part of the body 1 is provided with a water inlet 3, the lower part is provided with a water outlet 4, and the bottom is provided with a silt discharge port 5; the water outlet 4 is arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1, and is located at the opening of the bottom overflow filter plate the other side of the

罐体1内还设有挡板6,挡板竖直设置在罐体1内,将出水口4与泄淤口5隔开。 The tank body 1 is also provided with a baffle plate 6 vertically arranged in the tank body 1 to separate the water outlet 4 from the silt discharge port 5 .

所述挡板6的上端高于出水口4的位置。 The upper end of the baffle plate 6 is higher than the position of the water outlet 4 .

所述罐体1外还设有夹套7。 A jacket 7 is also provided outside the tank body 1 .

所述的泄淤口5下方安装有泄淤阀8。 A silt discharge valve 8 is installed below the silt discharge port 5 .

生产使用时,在夹套内通入冷冻盐水进行降温,母液从进水口进入罐体,在边缘带有溢流堰、底部带有过滤孔的溢流过滤板上进行多级沉降和过滤,沉降过滤后母液在罐体底部进行最后沉降,清液经过挡板后,从出水口排出,氯化铵固体经泄淤口和泄淤阀排出收集。 During production and use, chilled brine is fed into the jacket to cool down, the mother liquor enters the tank from the water inlet, and multi-stage sedimentation and filtration are carried out on the overflow filter plate with overflow weirs on the edge and filter holes at the bottom. After filtration, the mother liquor is finally settled at the bottom of the tank, and the clear liquid is discharged from the water outlet after passing through the baffle, and the solid ammonium chloride is discharged and collected through the silt discharge port and the silt discharge valve.

Claims (5)

1.一种用于快速高效降低盐酸乙脒母液中氯化铵含量的装置,其特征在于:包括罐体(1),罐体(1)内部从上至下交错设有多组溢流过滤板(2),罐体(1)的上部设有进水口(3),下部设有出水口(4),底部设有泄淤口(5);所述出水口(4)设在罐体(1)的侧壁上,并位于最下层溢流过滤板的开口的另一侧。 1. A device for quickly and efficiently reducing the content of ammonium chloride in acetamidine hydrochloride mother liquor, characterized in that it includes a tank body (1), and inside the tank body (1) there are multiple sets of overflow filters staggered from top to bottom plate (2), the upper part of the tank body (1) is provided with a water inlet (3), the lower part is provided with a water outlet (4), and the bottom is provided with a silt discharge port (5); the water outlet (4) is provided in the tank body (1) on the side wall, and located on the other side of the opening of the bottom overflow filter plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于:罐体(1)内还设有挡板(6),挡板竖直设置在罐体(1)内,将出水口(4)与泄淤口(5)隔开。 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a baffle (6) is provided inside the tank body (1), and the baffle is vertically arranged in the tank body (1), connecting the water outlet (4) and The silt discharge port (5) is separated. 3.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征在于:所述挡板(6)的上端高于出水口(4)的位置。 3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the baffle (6) is higher than the position of the water outlet (4). 4.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于:所述罐体(1)外还设有夹套(7)。 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a jacket (7) is provided outside the tank body (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于:所述的泄淤口(5)下方安装有泄淤阀(8)。 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a silt discharge valve (8) is installed below the silt discharge port (5).
CN201520379803.2U 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 For rapidly and efficiently reducing the device of ammonium chloride content in ethenylamidine hydrochloride mother liquor Expired - Lifetime CN204684792U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289054A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-03 中盐工程技术研究院有限公司 Solid-liquid separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289054A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-03 中盐工程技术研究院有限公司 Solid-liquid separator

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Address after: Yao Hong Kong Chemical Industrial Park 443200 Hubei city of Zhijiang Province

Patentee after: YICHANG HENGYOU CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 443200 Hubei city of Yichang province Zhijiang City Yao Hong Kong Chemical Industrial Park

Patentee before: YICHANG HENGYOU CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20151007