CN205262003U - Thermostatic expansion valve that makes an uproar falls - Google Patents

Thermostatic expansion valve that makes an uproar falls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205262003U
CN205262003U CN201521127915.5U CN201521127915U CN205262003U CN 205262003 U CN205262003 U CN 205262003U CN 201521127915 U CN201521127915 U CN 201521127915U CN 205262003 U CN205262003 U CN 205262003U
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China
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expansion valve
valve body
longitudinal hole
push rod
ring part
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CN201521127915.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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叶方平
孙书玉
任兰英
王彬
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ZHEJIANG XINJIN AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG XINJIN AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种降噪热力膨胀阀,包括阀体、安装于阀体顶部且可根据来自蒸发器冷媒温度、压力变化的膜片及传递该变化的顶杆,膜片下方开有径向贯穿阀体的通道,阀体上开有贯穿通道的纵向孔,顶杆安装于纵向孔处,纵向孔上横向限位配合有用于夹持顶杆的阻尼夹;阻尼夹包括带缺口的环形部,环形部的左右缺口上都设有向环形部内孔迂回的弹性迂回部,两弹性迂回部的端部都设有弧形部,两弧形部之间组成弹性夹持顶杆的夹持区;阻尼夹位于通道下方。本实用新型结构设计巧妙、合理,值得推广应用。

A noise-reducing thermal expansion valve, including a valve body, a diaphragm installed on the top of the valve body and capable of changing according to the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant from the evaporator, and a push rod that transmits the change. There is a longitudinal hole through the channel on the valve body, and the ejector rod is installed at the longitudinal hole, and the transverse limit on the longitudinal hole is equipped with a damping clip for clamping the ejector rod; the damping clip includes an annular part with a gap, and the annular part The left and right notches are provided with elastic detours that detour toward the inner hole of the annular part, and the ends of the two elastic detours are provided with arcs, and the clamping area for elastically clamping the ejector rod is formed between the two arcs; the damping clip is located at below the passage. The utility model has ingenious and reasonable structural design and is worthy of popularization and application.

Description

降噪热力膨胀阀Noise reduction thermal expansion valve

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种阀门,尤其是一种热力膨胀阀。 The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a thermal expansion valve.

背景技术 Background technique

膨胀阀是制冷系统中的一个重要部件,一般安装于储液筒和蒸发器之间,膨胀阀使中温高压的液体制冷剂节流成为低温低压的湿蒸汽,进入蒸发器中吸收热量来达到制冷的效果,膨胀阀可通过蒸发器末端的过热度变化来控制阀门的流量,防止出现蒸发器面积利用不足或结霜的现象。 The expansion valve is an important part of the refrigeration system, and is generally installed between the liquid storage cylinder and the evaporator. The expansion valve throttles the medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant into low-temperature and low-pressure wet steam, and enters the evaporator to absorb heat to achieve refrigeration. The expansion valve can control the flow rate of the valve through the change of superheat at the end of the evaporator, so as to prevent the underutilization of the evaporator area or the phenomenon of frosting.

市面上的膨胀阀的振动主要来源是中温高压的制冷剂其气体直接冲击细长的顶杆,从而造成细长顶杆反复受冲击复位再受冲击复位,从而产生高频的振动,这种振动会直接影响膨胀阀的振动频率,如果与汽车空调压缩机的振动频率相近会造成共振的现象,膨胀阀的振动加剧,严重的会直接损坏膨胀阀。 The main source of vibration of expansion valves on the market is medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant whose gas directly impacts the slender mandrel, which causes the slender mandrel to be repeatedly impacted and reset by impact, resulting in high-frequency vibration. It will directly affect the vibration frequency of the expansion valve. If it is close to the vibration frequency of the automobile air-conditioning compressor, it will cause resonance, and the vibration of the expansion valve will intensify, which will directly damage the expansion valve.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种能够阻尼顶杆振动进而降低膨胀阀振动的降噪热力膨胀阀,满足了使用者对于热力膨胀阀使用过程中振动小的需求。 The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a noise-reducing thermal expansion valve capable of damping the vibration of the ejector rod and reducing the vibration of the expansion valve, which meets the user's requirement for small vibration during the use of the thermal expansion valve.

本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案:这种降噪热力膨胀阀,包括阀体、安装于阀体顶部且可根据来自蒸发器冷媒温度、压力变化的膜片及传递该变化的顶杆,膜片下方开有径向贯穿阀体的通道,阀体上开有贯穿通道的纵向孔,顶杆安装于纵向孔处,纵向孔上横向限位配合有用于夹持顶杆的阻尼夹;阻尼夹包括带缺口的环形部,环形部的左右缺口上都设有向环形部内孔迂回的弹性迂回部,两弹性迂回部的端部都设有弧形部,两弧形部之间组成弹性夹持顶杆的夹持区;阻尼夹位于通道下方。这种设置,在中温高压的气态冷媒通过通道吹动顶杆时,顶杆被气体吹动抖动起来,这时阻尼夹上夹持住顶杆的弧形部可以起到阻尼减缓顶杆摆动的作用,从而避免顶杆的剧烈振动,进而使得膨胀阀显著减小振动,也可避免与汽车空调压缩机的振动频率相近,避免膨胀阀发生共振情况,以免损坏膨胀阀。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems: this noise-reducing thermal expansion valve includes a valve body, a diaphragm installed on the top of the valve body and capable of changing according to the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant from the evaporator, and a push rod that transmits the change , there is a channel radially penetrating through the valve body under the diaphragm, and a longitudinal hole through the channel is opened on the valve body. The ejector rod is installed at the longitudinal hole, and the transverse limit on the longitudinal hole is equipped with a damping clip for clamping the ejector rod; The damping clip includes an annular portion with a notch, and the left and right notches of the annular portion are provided with elastic detours that detour toward the inner hole of the annular portion, and the ends of the two elastic detours are provided with arcs, and an elastic loop is formed between the two arcs. Clamping area that clamps the ram; the damping clamp is located under the channel. With this setting, when the medium-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant blows the ejector rod through the channel, the ejector rod is blown and shaken by the gas. At this time, the arc-shaped part of the damping clip clamping the ejector rod can dampen and slow down the swing of the ejector rod. It can avoid the violent vibration of the ejector rod, which can significantly reduce the vibration of the expansion valve. It can also avoid the vibration frequency similar to that of the automobile air-conditioning compressor, avoiding resonance of the expansion valve, and avoiding damage to the expansion valve.

进一步完善,纵向孔上安装有顶杆套,顶杆套的中心开有贯穿其上下端面的中心孔,顶杆间隙配合在顶杆套的中心孔处。这种设置,可以利用顶杆套使中温高压的制冷剂冲击顶杆套,从而进一步避面顶杆的冲击晃动。 To further improve, a jack sleeve is installed on the longitudinal hole, and the center of the jack sleeve is provided with a center hole that runs through its upper and lower end faces, and the clearance of the jack fits at the center hole of the jack sleeve. With this arrangement, the ejector sleeve can be used to make the medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant impact the ejector sleeve, thereby further avoiding the impact and shaking of the ejector rod.

进一步完善,环形部为圆环形。这种设置,便于加工。 Further perfected, the ring part is a circular ring. This setting is convenient for processing.

进一步完善,环形部的截面为圆形。这种设置,便于加工。 Further improvement, the cross section of the annular part is circular. This setting is convenient for processing.

进一步完善,环形部、弹性迂回部、弧形部都利用弹簧钢丝材质一体制成阻尼夹。这种阻尼夹便于大批量加工,而且产品质量更稳定、成本更低。 Further improvement, the ring part, the elastic detour part, and the arc part are all made of spring steel wire to form a damping clip. This damping clip is convenient for mass processing, and the product quality is more stable and the cost is lower.

本实用新型有益的效果是:本实用新型结构设计巧妙、合理,利用在通道下方设有安装在顶杆上的阻尼夹的设置,可以起到阻尼顶杆振动的作用,并且顶杆外套有顶杆套的作用,使得中温高压的制冷剂直接冲击顶杆套,从而进一步减小了顶杆的受压振动,避免由于顶杆的振动,而直接导致膨胀阀的振动,也可避免与汽车空调压缩机的振动频率相近而造成膨胀阀的共振现象,值得推广应用。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure design of the utility model is ingenious and reasonable, and the setting of the damping clip installed on the ejector rod under the passage can play a role in damping the vibration of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is covered with a top The role of the rod sleeve makes the medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant directly impact the ejector rod sleeve, thereby further reducing the pressure vibration of the ejector rod, avoiding the vibration of the ejector rod directly causing the vibration of the expansion valve, and also avoiding the vibration of the ejector rod. The resonance phenomenon of the expansion valve is caused by the similar vibration frequency of the compressor, which is worthy of popularization and application.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的A-A剖面图; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型中阻尼夹的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of damping clip in the utility model;

图4为图3的B-B剖面图。 Fig. 4 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 3 .

附图标记说明:阀体1,通道1-1,纵向孔1-2,膜片2,顶杆3,阻尼夹4,环形部4-1,弹性迂回部4-2,弧形部4-3,夹持区a。 Explanation of reference numerals: valve body 1, channel 1-1, longitudinal hole 1-2, diaphragm 2, ejector rod 3, damping clip 4, annular part 4-1, elastic detour part 4-2, arc part 4- 3. Clamping area a.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

参照附图:这种降噪热力膨胀阀,包括阀体1、安装于阀体1顶部且可根据来自蒸发器冷媒温度、压力变化的膜片2及传递该变化的顶杆3,膜片2下方开有径向贯穿阀体1的通道1-1,阀体1上开有贯穿通道1-1的纵向孔1-2,顶杆3安装于纵向孔1-2处,纵向孔1-2上横向限位配合有用于夹持顶杆3的阻尼夹4; Referring to the accompanying drawings: This noise-reducing thermal expansion valve includes a valve body 1, a diaphragm 2 installed on the top of the valve body 1 and capable of changing according to the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant from the evaporator, and a push rod 3 that transmits the change, and the diaphragm 2 There is a passage 1-1 radially penetrating through the valve body 1 at the bottom, and a longitudinal hole 1-2 passing through the passage 1-1 is opened on the valve body 1. The ejector rod 3 is installed at the longitudinal hole 1-2, and the longitudinal hole 1-2 The upper lateral limit is fitted with a damping clip 4 for clamping the ejector rod 3;

阻尼夹4包括带缺口的环形部4-1,环形部4-1的左右缺口上都设有向环形部4-1内孔迂回的弹性迂回部4-2,两弹性迂回部4-2的端部都设有弧形部4-3,两弧形部4-3之间组成弹性夹持顶杆3的夹持区a; The damping clip 4 includes an annular portion 4-1 with a notch, and the left and right notches of the annular portion 4-1 are provided with an elastic detour 4-2 that detours to the inner hole of the annular portion 4-1, and the two elastic detours 4-2 The ends are provided with arc-shaped parts 4-3, and the clamping area a for elastically clamping the ejector rod 3 is formed between the two arc-shaped parts 4-3;

阻尼夹4位于通道1-1下方。 Damping clip 4 is located below channel 1-1.

纵向孔1-2上安装有顶杆套5,顶杆3间隙配合在顶杆套5的中心孔处。 A push rod cover 5 is installed on the longitudinal hole 1-2, and the push rod 3 clearance fits at the center hole of the push rod cover 5 .

环形部4-1为圆环形。 The annular part 4-1 is circular.

环形部4-1的截面为圆形。 The cross section of the annular portion 4-1 is circular.

环形部4-1、弹性迂回部4-2、弧形部4-3都利用弹簧钢丝材质一体制成阻尼夹4。 The annular part 4-1, the elastic detour part 4-2, and the arc part 4-3 are all integrally made of a damping clip 4 made of a spring steel wire material.

该膨胀阀利用在通道1-1下方设有安装在顶杆3上的阻尼夹4的设置,可以起到阻尼顶杆振动的作用,并且顶杆3外套有顶杆套5的作用,使得中温高压的气态制冷剂直接冲击顶杆套5而不是顶杆3,从而可以进一步减小了顶杆3的受压振动,避免由于顶杆3的振动,而直接导致膨胀阀的振动,也可避免与汽车空调压缩机的振动频率相近而造成膨胀阀的共振现象,值得推广应用。 The expansion valve utilizes the setting of the damping clip 4 installed on the ejector rod 3 under the passage 1-1, which can play the role of damping the ejector rod vibration, and the ejector rod 3 is covered with the ejector rod sleeve 5, so that the medium temperature The high-pressure gaseous refrigerant directly impacts the ejector rod sleeve 5 instead of the ejector rod 3, thereby further reducing the pressure vibration of the ejector rod 3, avoiding the vibration of the ejector rod 3 directly causing the vibration of the expansion valve, and also avoiding The resonance phenomenon of the expansion valve caused by the vibration frequency similar to that of the automobile air-conditioning compressor is worthy of popularization and application.

虽然本实用新型已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述,但是,本专业普通技术人员应当了解,在权利要求书的范围内,可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。 Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a noise reduction heating power expansion valve, comprise valve body (1), be installed on valve body (1) top and can be according to carrying out flash-pot refrigerant temperature, pressure change diaphragm (2) and transmit the push rod (3) of this variation, diaphragm (2) below has the passage (1-1) that radially runs through valve body (1), it is characterized in that: the longitudinal hole (1-2) that has penetrating via (1-1) on described valve body (1), described push rod (3) is installed on longitudinal hole (1-2) and locates, the upper cross spacing of described longitudinal hole (1-2) is combined with the damping folder (4) for clamping push rod (3),
Described damping folder (4) comprises notched ring part (4-1), on the left and right breach of described ring part (4-1), be all provided with the elasticity roundabout portion (4-2) roundabout to ring part (4-1) endoporus, described in two, the end of the roundabout portion of elasticity (4-2) is all provided with curved portions (4-3), forms the clamp area (a) of resilient clamp push rod (3) between two curved portions (4-3);
Described damping folder (4) is positioned at passage (1-1) below.
2. noise reduction heating power expansion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: top stem casing (5) is installed on described longitudinal hole (1-2), and described push rod (3) matched in clearance is in the central hole of top stem casing (5).
3. noise reduction heating power expansion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ring part (4-1) is annular.
4. noise reduction heating power expansion valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cross section of described ring part (4-1) is for circular.
5. noise reduction heating power expansion valve according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described ring part (4-1), the roundabout portion of elasticity (4-2), curved portions (4-3) all utilize spring steel wire material to be made into integration damping folder (4).
CN201521127915.5U 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Thermostatic expansion valve that makes an uproar falls Expired - Lifetime CN205262003U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218436A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 四川省雅安市航仪电器科技开发有限公司 A kind of gas ratio valve
CN109564041A (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-04-02 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve
CN109564042A (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-04-02 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109564041A (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-04-02 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve
CN109564042A (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-04-02 株式会社不二工机 Expansion valve
CN107218436A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-29 四川省雅安市航仪电器科技开发有限公司 A kind of gas ratio valve

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Granted publication date: 20160525

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