CN220171944U - Moving contact assembly and isolating switch - Google Patents
Moving contact assembly and isolating switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN220171944U CN220171944U CN202320175495.6U CN202320175495U CN220171944U CN 220171944 U CN220171944 U CN 220171944U CN 202320175495 U CN202320175495 U CN 202320175495U CN 220171944 U CN220171944 U CN 220171944U
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及低压电器领域,具体涉及一种动触头组件和隔离开关。The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a moving contact assembly and an isolating switch.
背景技术Background technique
现有隔离开关为满足日益提升的客户需求,导电回路具有改进为采用软连接的需求,导致装配难度较大,如果先将导电片通过软连接铜线与接线板连接,则一体的导电片、软连接铜线和接线板很难装入触头支持,如果先将导电片装入触头支持再与软连接铜线焊接,不仅安装和焊接难度大,而且还需要导电片要足够长到能够伸到触头支持外用于焊接。在合分闸时,隔离室中的触头支持带动触头转动,由于导电片一端为软连接,只能靠触头支持限制导电片的自由度,不仅导致可靠性差,而且装配难度也比较高。In order to meet the increasing customer demand, the existing isolation switch has a need to improve the conductive circuit to use soft connections, which makes assembly more difficult. If the conductive sheet is first connected to the wiring board through soft-connected copper wires, the integrated conductive sheet, It is difficult to install the soft-connected copper wire and wiring board into the contact support. If the conductive sheet is installed into the contact support first and then welded to the soft-connected copper wire, it is not only difficult to install and weld, but also the conductive sheet needs to be long enough to Extends beyond the contact support for welding. When closing and opening, the contact support in the isolation chamber drives the contact to rotate. Since one end of the conductive sheet is a soft connection, the degree of freedom of the conductive sheet can only be limited by the contact support, which not only results in poor reliability, but also makes assembly more difficult. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的至少一种缺陷,提供一种动触头组件隔离开关。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art and provide a moving contact assembly isolating switch.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种动触头组件,包括动触头和触头支持,所述触头支持设有贯穿的安装孔,动触头插装在所述安装孔内,所述触头支持上设有挡弧件,所述动触头包括接触板和与接触板连接的滑板,滑板与安装孔滑动配合,所述挡弧件设有用于遮挡安装孔一端开口的遮挡结构,在遮挡结构上设有避让孔,接触板一端穿过避让孔伸到安装孔外,所述安装孔远离所述挡弧件的一端的开口内侧设有卡扣结构,所述滑板能够从设有卡扣结构的一端插到安装孔中,并被卡扣结构阻挡在安装孔中。A movable contact assembly, including a movable contact and a contact support. The contact support is provided with a through-mounting hole. The movable contact is inserted into the installation hole. The contact support is provided with an arc barrier. The movable contact includes a contact plate and a sliding plate connected to the contact plate. The sliding plate is slidably matched with the mounting hole. The arc blocking piece is provided with a shielding structure for shielding the opening at one end of the mounting hole, and an avoidance hole is provided on the shielding structure. , one end of the contact plate passes through the avoidance hole and extends out of the installation hole. A buckle structure is provided inside the opening of the end of the installation hole away from the arc-blocking member. The slide plate can be inserted into the installation hole from the end provided with the buckle structure. hole and is blocked in the mounting hole by the buckle structure.
优选的,所述动触头包括相对设置的两个接触板,以及设置在两个接触板的侧面外侧的两个夹板,两个接触板之间形成用于静触头插入的接触空间,所述夹板上设有所述滑板,滑板对应接触板的侧边设置。Preferably, the movable contact includes two contact plates arranged opposite each other, and two clamping plates arranged outside the sides of the two contact plates, and a contact space for the insertion of the static contact is formed between the two contact plates. The sliding plate is provided on the plywood, and the sliding plate is arranged corresponding to the side of the contact plate.
优选的,所述安装孔包括相对设置的两个滑动面,以及分别连接在两个滑动面之间的第二滑动面,其中至少一个滑动面上设有所述卡扣结构。Preferably, the mounting hole includes two sliding surfaces arranged opposite each other, and second sliding surfaces respectively connected between the two sliding surfaces, wherein at least one sliding surface is provided with the buckle structure.
优选的,每个夹板上分别设有两个所述滑板,每个夹板上的两个滑板相对设置在接触板的两个侧边的侧面,所述卡扣结构与动触头的两个夹板同一侧的两个滑板配合,动触头的两个夹板远离卡扣结构一侧的两个滑板分别与另一滑动面配合。Preferably, two sliding plates are provided on each plywood, and the two sliding plates on each plying plate are arranged oppositely on the two sides of the contact plate. The buckle structure and the two plying plates of the movable contact The two sliding plates on the same side cooperate with each other, and the two clamping plates of the movable contact on the side away from the buckle structure cooperate with the other sliding surface respectively.
优选的,所述安装孔靠近卡扣结构一端的尺寸大于靠近挡弧件一端的尺寸,所述卡扣结构设有弹性板以形变让位滑板,所述安装孔内设有避让弹性板形变的让位槽。Preferably, the size of the end of the mounting hole close to the buckle structure is larger than the size of the end close to the arc blocking piece. The buckle structure is provided with an elastic plate to deform the sliding plate, and the installation hole is provided with a spring plate to avoid deformation of the elastic plate. Give way to the slot.
优选的,所述滑动面设有用于容纳所述卡扣结构的让位槽,所述让位槽设有与另一滑动面相对设置的让位面,所述卡扣结构包括弹性板以及设置在弹性板上的限位爪,所述弹性板与所述让位面间隔设置,所述弹性板设有与另一滑动面相对设置的限位面,相对设置的限位面和滑动面分别从第一方向对动触头限位,所述限位爪上设有卡扣面。Preferably, the sliding surface is provided with a relief groove for accommodating the buckle structure, and the relief groove is provided with a relief surface opposite to the other sliding surface. The buckle structure includes an elastic plate and a The limiting claw is on the elastic plate. The elastic plate is spaced apart from the giving surface. The elastic plate is provided with a limiting surface opposite to another sliding surface. The opposite limiting surface and sliding surface are respectively The movable contact is limited from the first direction, and the limiting claw is provided with a snap surface.
优选的,包括至少两组所述动触头,所述至少两组动触头之间通过第一轴相连,所述安装孔设有用于限位第一轴的台阶面,台阶面和所述卡扣面分别从第二方向对动触头限位,所述第一方向和第二方向正交设置。Preferably, it includes at least two sets of movable contacts, the at least two sets of movable contacts are connected through a first shaft, the mounting hole is provided with a stepped surface for limiting the first shaft, and the stepped surface and the said The buckling surfaces respectively limit the position of the movable contact from the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are arranged orthogonally.
优选的,所述安装孔中设有伸到所述至少两组动触头之间的限位板,所述至少两组动触头之间分别设有支撑板,支撑板套设在所述第一轴上,限位板的厚度小于所述支撑板的厚度。Preferably, the mounting hole is provided with a limiting plate extending between the at least two sets of movable contacts, a support plate is provided between the at least two sets of movable contacts, and the support plate is sleeved on the On the first axis, the thickness of the limiting plate is smaller than the thickness of the supporting plate.
优选的,至少一个所述夹板外侧设有弹片,弹片用于推动所述夹板推动接触板,每组动触头中的弹片、两个接触板和两个夹板通过第二轴相连,在两个接触板之间设有限位件。Preferably, there is a spring piece on the outside of at least one of the clamping plates. The spring piece is used to push the clamping plate to push the contact plate. The spring piece, two contact plates and two clamping plates in each set of movable contacts are connected through a second shaft. Limiting parts are provided between the contact plates.
优选的,所述遮挡结构包括相对设置的两个第一侧板,以及分别连接在两个第一侧板之间的第二侧板,第一侧板和第二侧板之间通过顶板相连,所述避让孔设置在顶板上,所述顶板上设有阻挡面。Preferably, the shielding structure includes two first side plates arranged opposite each other, and a second side plate respectively connected between the two first side plates, and the first side plate and the second side plate are connected through a top plate. , the escape hole is provided on the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a blocking surface.
优选的,所述遮挡结构一侧设有第二遮挡结构,触头支持带动动触头离开静触头时,能够带动所述第二遮挡结构移动至静触头与触头支持之间。Preferably, a second shielding structure is provided on one side of the shielding structure. When the contact support drives the moving contact away from the static contact, it can drive the second shielding structure to move between the static contact and the contact support.
优选的,所述挡弧件设有第一卡爪和第二卡爪,所述安装孔中设有与第一卡爪配合的第一卡块,所述触头支持上设有与第二卡爪配合的第二卡块,触头支持在第二卡块的侧面设有安装槽,安装槽的长度方向与触头支持的轴线平行设置,所述第二卡爪插到安装槽中与第二卡块限位时,能够带动第一卡爪与第二卡块限位。Preferably, the arc blocking member is provided with a first claw and a second claw, the mounting hole is provided with a first blocking block that cooperates with the first claw, and the contact support is provided with a second claw The second clamping block is matched with the claws, and the contact support is provided with a mounting slot on the side of the second clamping block. The length direction of the mounting slot is parallel to the axis of the contact support. The second claw is inserted into the mounting slot and is in contact with the second clamping block. When the second clamping block is limited, it can drive the first claw and the second clamping block to limit the position.
优选的,所述接触板靠近卡扣结构的一端通过软连接与动接线板连接,所述接触板靠近卡扣结构的一端位于安装孔内。Preferably, the end of the contact plate close to the buckle structure is connected to the movable terminal board through a soft connection, and the end of the contact plate close to the buckle structure is located in the installation hole.
本实用新型的动触头组件,通过在安装孔中设置卡扣结构,使滑板能够从卡扣结构插到安装孔中,可以避免将动触头从安装孔设有挡弧件的一端插入,不仅可以避免与挡弧件干涉,而且还能够便于动触头安装,例如先将动触头与软连接为一体后,再一起装入安装孔中。In the movable contact assembly of the present invention, a buckle structure is provided in the installation hole, so that the slide plate can be inserted into the installation hole from the buckle structure, and the movable contact can be avoided from being inserted from the end of the installation hole with an arc blocking piece. Not only can it avoid interference with the arc baffle, but it can also facilitate the installation of the movable contact. For example, the movable contact and the soft connection can be integrated into one and then installed together into the installation hole.
此外,所述安装孔中设有伸到所述至少两组动触头之间的限位板,本实施例在安装孔的两个第二滑动面分别设有限位板,两个限位板分别伸到两组动触头之间,两个限位板能够起到限位动触头的作用,同时有利于限位软连接的位置。In addition, the mounting hole is provided with a limiting plate extending between the at least two sets of movable contacts. In this embodiment, limiting plates are respectively provided on the two second sliding surfaces of the mounting hole. Two limiting plates Respectively extending between the two sets of movable contacts, the two limiting plates can play the role of limiting the movable contacts, and at the same time are beneficial to limiting the position of the soft connection.
本实用新型还提供了一种隔离开关,其包括所述的动触头组件。The utility model also provides an isolation switch, which includes the movable contact assembly.
优选的,包括壳体以及分别安装在壳体两端的动接线板和静接线板,动触头组件的触头支持转动安装在壳体中,动触头组件的动触头安装在触头支持上并通过软连接与所述动接线板连接,在动接线板的侧面设有散热片,所述静触头与所述静接线板连接,在静触头的侧面设有灭弧栅片。Preferably, it includes a housing and a movable terminal block and a static terminal block respectively installed at both ends of the housing. The contact support of the movable contact assembly is rotatably installed in the housing, and the movable contact of the movable contact assembly is installed on the contact support. and is connected to the movable terminal board through a soft connection. A heat sink is provided on the side of the movable terminal board. The static contact is connected to the static terminal board. An arc extinguishing grid is provided on the side of the static contact.
本实用新型的隔离开关,具有装配方便的特点。The isolating switch of the utility model has the characteristics of convenient assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型隔离开关的分闸状态图;Figure 1 is an opening state diagram of the isolating switch of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型隔离开关的合闸状态图;Figure 2 is a closing state diagram of the isolating switch of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型动触头与静触头的配合示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the movable contact and the static contact of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型动触头的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving contact of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型动触头的分解图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the movable contact of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型触头支持的截面图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the contact support of the present utility model;
图7是本实用新型触头支持与动触头的配合示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the contact support and the moving contact of the present utility model;
图8是本实用新型触头支持的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the contact support of the present utility model;
图9是本实用新型触头支持与挡弧件的配合示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the contact support and the arc blocking piece of the present utility model;
图10是本实用新型挡弧件的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc blocking member of the present utility model;
图中,1、动触头;2、静触头;3、触头支持;30、安装孔;11、滑板;12、接触板;41、遮挡结构;40、避让孔;5、卡扣结构;6、壳体;61、动接线板;62、静接线板;63、软连接;64、散热片;65、灭弧栅片;101、第一轴;13、夹板;14、弹片;102、第二轴;15、套筒;16、限位块;31、滑动面;32、第二滑动面;33、让位槽;34、让位面;51、弹性板;52、限位爪;53、限位面;54、卡扣面;35、限位板;10、支撑板;42、第二遮挡结构;43、第一侧板;44、第二侧板;45、顶板;46、阻挡面;47、第一卡爪;48、第二卡爪;470、第一卡块;480、第二卡块;481、安装槽;36、台阶面。In the figure, 1. Moving contact; 2. Stationary contact; 3. Contact support; 30. Mounting hole; 11. Slide plate; 12. Contact plate; 41. Shielding structure; 40. Avoidance hole; 5. Snap structure ; 6. Housing; 61. Moving terminal board; 62. Static terminal board; 63. Soft connection; 64. Heat sink; 65. Arc extinguishing grid; 101. First axis; 13. Clamp; 14. Shrapnel; 102 , second shaft; 15. sleeve; 16. limit block; 31. sliding surface; 32. second sliding surface; 33. giving way; 34. giving surface; 51. elastic plate; 52. limiting claw ; 53. Limiting surface; 54. Snap surface; 35. Limiting plate; 10. Support plate; 42. Second shielding structure; 43. First side plate; 44. Second side plate; 45. Top plate; 46 , blocking surface; 47. first claw; 48. second claw; 470. first clamping block; 480. second clamping block; 481. installation groove; 36. step surface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图给出的实施例,进一步说明本实用新型的隔离开关的具体实施方式。本实用新型的隔离开关不限于以下实施例的描述。The specific implementation of the isolating switch of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments given in the accompanying drawings. The isolating switch of the present invention is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型的隔离开关,包括动触头组件和静触头2,所述动触头组件包括动触头1和触头支持3,动触头1安装在触头支持3上,所述触头支持3用于带动动触头1的接触板12与静触头2接触和分开,所述触头支持3设有贯穿的安装孔30,动触头1插装在所述安装孔30内,所述触头支持3上设有挡弧件,所述动触头1包括接触板12和与接触板12连接的滑板11,滑板11与安装孔30滑动配合,所述挡弧件设有用于遮挡安装孔30一端开口的遮挡结构41,在遮挡结构41上设有避让孔40,接触板12一端穿过避让孔40伸到安装孔30外,所述安装孔30远离所述挡弧件的一端的开口内侧设有卡扣结构5,所述滑板11能够从设有卡扣结构5的一端插到安装孔30中,并被卡扣结构5阻挡在安装孔30中。As shown in Figures 1-5, the isolating switch of the present invention includes a movable contact assembly and a static contact 2. The movable contact assembly includes a movable contact 1 and a contact support 3. The movable contact 1 is installed on the contactor. On the head support 3, the contact support 3 is used to drive the contact plate 12 of the moving contact 1 to contact and separate from the stationary contact 2. The contact support 3 is provided with a through-mounting hole 30, and the moving contact 1 is inserted into Installed in the mounting hole 30, the contact support 3 is provided with an arc blocking piece. The movable contact 1 includes a contact plate 12 and a sliding plate 11 connected to the contact plate 12. The sliding plate 11 is in sliding fit with the mounting hole 30. , the arc blocking member is provided with a shielding structure 41 for blocking the opening of one end of the installation hole 30. An escape hole 40 is provided on the shielding structure 41, and one end of the contact plate 12 passes through the escape hole 40 and extends out of the installation hole 30. The installation A buckle structure 5 is provided inside the opening of the end of the hole 30 away from the arc blocking member. The slide plate 11 can be inserted into the installation hole 30 from the end provided with the buckle structure 5 and is blocked by the buckle structure 5 during installation. Hole 30.
本实用新型的动触头组件,通过在安装孔30中设置卡扣结构5,使滑板11能够从卡扣结构5插到安装孔30中,可以避免将动触头1从安装孔30设有挡弧件的一端插入,不仅可以避免与挡弧件干涉,而且还能够便于动触头1安装,例如先将动触头1与软连接为一体后,再一起装入安装孔30中。In the moving contact assembly of the present invention, the buckle structure 5 is provided in the mounting hole 30 so that the slide plate 11 can be inserted into the mounting hole 30 from the buckling structure 5, thereby avoiding the need for the moving contact 1 to be disposed from the mounting hole 30. Inserting one end of the arc baffle not only avoids interference with the arc baffle, but also facilitates the installation of the movable contact 1. For example, first integrate the movable contact 1 with the soft connection and then install them into the installation hole 30 together.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型的隔离开关,包括壳体6以及分别安装在壳体6两端的动接线板61、静接线板62、动触头组件和静触头2,动触头组件包括触头支持3和动触头1,所述触头支持3转动安装在壳体6中,动触头1安装在触头支持3上并通过软连接63与所述动接线板61连接,在动接线板61的侧面设有散热片64,所述静触头2与所述静接线板62连接,在静触头2的侧面设有多个灭弧栅片65。As shown in Figure 1-2, the isolating switch of the present invention includes a housing 6 and a movable terminal block 61, a static terminal block 62, a moving contact assembly and a static contact 2 respectively installed at both ends of the housing 6. The head assembly includes a contact support 3 and a moving contact 1. The contact support 3 is rotatably installed in the housing 6. The moving contact 1 is installed on the contact support 3 and is connected to the moving terminal board 61 through a soft connection 63. For connection, a heat sink 64 is provided on the side of the movable terminal board 61 , the static contact 2 is connected to the static terminal board 62 , and a plurality of arc extinguishing grids 65 are provided on the side of the static contact 2 .
本实用新型的隔离开关,具有装配方便的特点。The isolating switch of the utility model has the characteristics of convenient assembly.
如图3-4所示,本实施例的动触头组件包括至少两组所述动触头1,至少两组动触头1之间通过第一轴101相连,本实施例设有两组动触头1,两组动触头1层叠设置,每组动触头1均包括相对设置的两个接触板12,以及设置在两个接触板12的侧面外侧的两个夹板13,两个接触板12之间形成用于静触头2插入的接触空间,所述静触头2能够插到两个接触板12之间的接触空间,所述夹板13用于推动接触板12压紧在静触头2的侧面,所述夹板13上设有所述滑板11,滑板11对应接触板12的侧边设置,本实施例中每个夹板13上分别设有两个所述滑板11,每个夹板13上的两个滑板11相对设置在接触板12的两个侧边的侧面。本实施例的动触头1的滑板11设置在夹板13上,与接触板12分体设置,便于采用不同的材料,在便于提高滑板11的加工精度的基础上且能够降低成本。当然,作为其它的实施例,滑板11也可以与接触板12一体成型。As shown in Figures 3-4, the movable contact assembly of this embodiment includes at least two sets of movable contacts 1. The at least two sets of movable contacts 1 are connected through a first shaft 101. This embodiment has two sets of movable contacts 1. Moving contacts 1, two groups of moving contacts 1 are arranged in a stack. Each group of moving contacts 1 includes two contact plates 12 arranged oppositely, and two clamping plates 13 arranged on the outer sides of the two contact plates 12. Two A contact space is formed between the contact plates 12 for the insertion of the static contact 2. The static contact 2 can be inserted into the contact space between the two contact plates 12. The clamping plate 13 is used to push the contact plate 12 to press the static contact 2 in the static contact space. On the side of the contact 2, the sliding plate 11 is provided on the clamping plate 13, and the sliding plate 11 is arranged corresponding to the side of the contact plate 12. In this embodiment, two sliding plates 11 are provided on each clamping plate 13, each The two sliding plates 11 on the clamping plate 13 are arranged oppositely on the two sides of the contact plate 12 . The sliding plate 11 of the movable contact 1 in this embodiment is arranged on the clamping plate 13 and is separated from the contact plate 12, which facilitates the use of different materials, improves the processing accuracy of the sliding plate 11 and reduces the cost. Of course, as other embodiments, the sliding plate 11 can also be integrally formed with the contact plate 12 .
进一步,至少一个所述夹板13外侧设有弹片14,弹片14用于推动所述夹板13推动接触板12,每组动触头1中的弹片14、两个接触板12和两个夹板13通过第二轴102相连,在两个接触板12之间设有限位件,本实施例中限位件为套筒15和限位块16,在两个接触板12之间设有套筒15和/或限位块16,所述套筒15套设在第二轴102上,本实施例在每组动触头1远离另一动触头1的侧面设置一个弹片14,弹片14推动夹板13和接触板12沿第二轴102移动夹紧静触头2,且在静触头2插入接触空间时,静触头2也可以撑开接触空间,推动接触板12反向移动使弹片14形变。Furthermore, at least one of the clamping plates 13 is provided with an elastic piece 14 on the outside. The elastic piece 14 is used to push the clamping plate 13 to push the contact plate 12. The elastic piece 14, the two contact plates 12 and the two clamping plates 13 in each set of movable contacts 1 pass through. The second shaft 102 is connected, and a limiting member is provided between the two contact plates 12. In this embodiment, the limiting member is a sleeve 15 and a limiting block 16. The sleeve 15 and the limiting block 16 are provided between the two contact plates 12. / or limit block 16, the sleeve 15 is sleeved on the second shaft 102. In this embodiment, an elastic piece 14 is provided on the side of each group of movable contacts 1 away from the other movable contact 1. The elastic piece 14 pushes the clamping plate 13 and The contact plate 12 moves along the second axis 102 to clamp the static contact 2. When the static contact 2 is inserted into the contact space, the static contact 2 can also open the contact space and push the contact plate 12 to move in the reverse direction to deform the elastic piece 14.
如6、8所示,所述安装孔30包括相对设置的两个滑动面31,以及分别连接在两个滑动面31之间的第二滑动面32,其中至少一个滑动面31上设有所述卡扣结构5。优选的,所述卡扣结构5与每组动触头1中两个夹板13同一侧的两个滑板11配合,每组动触头1中两个夹板13远离卡扣结构5一侧的两个滑板11分别与另一滑动面31配合,只在安装孔30的一侧设置卡扣结构5,具有结构简单、体积紧凑和可靠性高的特点。As shown in 6 and 8, the mounting hole 30 includes two sliding surfaces 31 arranged oppositely, and a second sliding surface 32 respectively connected between the two sliding surfaces 31, wherein at least one sliding surface 31 is provided with the Described buckle structure 5. Preferably, the buckle structure 5 cooperates with the two sliding plates 11 on the same side of the two clamping plates 13 in each group of movable contacts 1, and the two clamping plates 13 in each group of movable contacts 1 are far away from the two clamping structures 5 on one side. Each slide plate 11 cooperates with the other sliding surface 31 respectively, and the buckle structure 5 is only provided on one side of the mounting hole 30, which has the characteristics of simple structure, compact size and high reliability.
优选的,所述动触头1一端与静触头2配合,另一端通过软连接63与所述动接线板61连接,为了提高装效率安装时动触头先与软连接63和动接线板61焊接好,再插装入触头支持3内固定,动触头1与静触头2配合的一端穿过挡弧件。由于动触头1已焊接好软连接63和动接线板61,不便于通过动接线板61这一端装配,即不便于触头支持3的安装孔30靠近挡弧件的一端插入,优选从设有卡扣结构5的一端插入,所述安装孔30靠近卡扣结构5一端的尺寸大于靠近挡弧件一端的尺寸,所述卡扣结构5设有弹性板51以形变让位滑板11,所述安装孔30内靠近卡扣结构5一端设有避让弹性板51形变的让位槽33。所述接触板12靠近卡扣结构5的一端通过软连接63与动接线板61连接,所述接触板12靠近卡扣结构5的一端位于安装孔30内。Preferably, one end of the movable contact 1 is matched with the static contact 2, and the other end is connected to the movable terminal block 61 through a soft connection 63. In order to improve the installation efficiency, the movable contact is first connected to the soft connection 63 and the movable terminal block during installation. 61 is welded, and then inserted into the contact support 3 for internal fixation, and the matching end of the moving contact 1 and the static contact 2 passes through the arc blocking piece. Since the movable contact 1 has been welded with the soft connection 63 and the movable terminal block 61, it is inconvenient to assemble through the end of the movable terminal block 61, that is, it is inconvenient to insert the installation hole 30 of the contact support 3 from one end close to the arc baffle. One end of the buckle structure 5 is inserted. The size of the end of the mounting hole 30 close to the buckle structure 5 is larger than the size of the end close to the arc blocking piece. The buckle structure 5 is provided with an elastic plate 51 to deform the sliding plate 11, so A relief groove 33 is provided at one end of the mounting hole 30 close to the buckle structure 5 to avoid deformation of the elastic plate 51 . The end of the contact plate 12 close to the buckle structure 5 is connected to the movable terminal board 61 through a soft connection 63 . The end of the contact plate 12 close to the buckle structure 5 is located in the installation hole 30 .
具体的,所述滑动面31设有用于容纳所述卡扣结构5的让位槽33,所述让位槽33设有与另一滑动面31相对设置的让位面34,所述卡扣结构5包括弹性板51以及设置在弹性板51上的限位爪52,所述弹性板51与所述让位面34间隔设置,所述弹性板51设有另一滑动面31相对设置的限位面53,相对设置的限位面53和滑动面31分别从第一方向对动触头1限位,所述限位爪52上设有卡扣面54,所述安装孔30设有用于限位第一轴101的台阶面36,台阶面36和所述卡扣面54分别从第二方向对动触头1限位,所述第一方向和第二方向正交设置。Specifically, the sliding surface 31 is provided with a relief groove 33 for accommodating the buckle structure 5. The relief groove 33 is provided with a relief surface 34 opposite to the other sliding surface 31. The buckle The structure 5 includes an elastic plate 51 and a limiting claw 52 provided on the elastic plate 51. The elastic plate 51 is spaced apart from the displacement surface 34. The elastic plate 51 is provided with a limiter arranged opposite to the sliding surface 31. The position surface 53, the opposing limiting surface 53 and the sliding surface 31 respectively limit the position of the movable contact 1 from the first direction. The limiting claw 52 is provided with a snap surface 54, and the mounting hole 30 is provided with a The step surface 36 of the first shaft 101 is limited. The step surface 36 and the buckle surface 54 respectively limit the position of the movable contact 1 from the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are arranged orthogonally.
如图7-8所示,所述安装孔30中设有伸到所述至少两组动触头1之间的限位板35,本实施例在安装孔30的两个第二滑动面32分别设有限位板35,两个限位板35分别伸到两组动触头1之间,两个限位板35能够起到限位动触头1的作用。As shown in Figures 7-8, the mounting hole 30 is provided with a limiting plate 35 extending between the at least two sets of movable contacts 1. In this embodiment, the two second sliding surfaces 32 of the mounting hole 30 are Limiting plates 35 are respectively provided. The two limiting plates 35 extend between the two sets of movable contacts 1 respectively. The two limiting plates 35 can play the role of limiting the movable contacts 1 .
进一步,如图10所示,所述至少两组动触头1之间分别设有支撑板10,本实施例两组动触头1只设置一个支撑板10,支撑板10套设在所述第一轴101上,限位板35的厚度小于所述支撑板10的厚度,支撑板10能够限位两个动触头1之间距离,又不会使所述限位板35限位动触头1的作用失效。Further, as shown in Figure 10, a support plate 10 is provided between the at least two sets of movable contacts 1. In this embodiment, only one support plate 10 is provided for the two sets of movable contacts 1. The support plate 10 is sleeved on the On the first shaft 101, the thickness of the limiting plate 35 is smaller than the thickness of the supporting plate 10. The supporting plate 10 can limit the distance between the two movable contacts 1 without causing the limiting plate 35 to limit the movement. The function of contact 1 is invalid.
如图6所示,所述挡弧件包括设置在遮挡结构41一侧的第二遮挡结构42,触头支持3带动动触头1离开静触头2时,能够带动所述第二遮挡结构42第二遮挡结构42移动至静触头2与触头支持3之间。As shown in Figure 6, the arc blocking member includes a second shielding structure 42 arranged on one side of the shielding structure 41. When the contact support 3 drives the movable contact 1 to leave the stationary contact 2, it can drive the second shielding structure 42 The second shielding structure 42 moves between the stationary contact 2 and the contact support 3 .
进一步,如图10所示,所述遮挡结构41包括相对设置的两个第一侧板43,以及分别连接在两个第一侧板43之间的第二侧板44,第一侧板43和第二侧板44之间通过顶板45相连,所述避让孔40设置在顶板45上,所述顶板45上设有阻挡面46。Further, as shown in FIG. 10 , the shielding structure 41 includes two first side plates 43 arranged oppositely, and a second side plate 44 respectively connected between the two first side plates 43 . The first side plates 43 It is connected to the second side plate 44 through the top plate 45. The escape hole 40 is provided on the top plate 45, and the top plate 45 is provided with a blocking surface 46.
本实施例中所述挡弧件与触头支持3分体设置,卡接固定,挡弧件可以采用耐热的材料制成。动触头1也可以从设有档弧件的一端装入。当然,挡弧件也可以与触头支持3一体成型。In this embodiment, the arc blocking piece and the contact support three-piece arrangement and are snap-fastened. The arc blocking piece can be made of heat-resistant material. The moving contact 1 can also be installed from the end provided with the arc-blocking piece. Of course, the arc blocking piece can also be integrally formed with the contact support 3 .
进一步,所述挡弧件设有第一卡爪47和第二卡爪48,所述安装孔30中设有与第一卡爪47配合的第一卡块470,所述触头支持3上设有与第二卡爪48配合的第二卡块480,触头支持3在第二卡块480的侧面设有安装槽481,安装槽481的长度方向与触头支持3的轴线平行设置,装配时先将第一卡爪47插到安装孔30中且位于第一卡块470的侧面,所述第二卡爪48插到安装槽481中沿头支持3的轴线移动与第二卡块480限位时,能够带动第一卡爪47与第二卡块480限位。Furthermore, the arc blocking member is provided with a first claw 47 and a second claw 48. The mounting hole 30 is provided with a first clamping block 470 that cooperates with the first claw 47. The contact support 3 is There is a second clamping block 480 that cooperates with the second claw 48. The contact support 3 is provided with a mounting slot 481 on the side of the second clamping block 480. The length direction of the mounting slot 481 is parallel to the axis of the contact support 3. During assembly, first insert the first claw 47 into the mounting hole 30 and be located on the side of the first clamping block 470. The second claw 48 is inserted into the mounting groove 481 and moves along the axis of the head support 3 to align with the second clamping block. 480 to limit the position, it can drive the first claw 47 and the second clamping block 480 to limit the position.
需要说明的是,在本实用新型的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed during use, is only for convenience of description, and does not indicate that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be concluded that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (15)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320175495.6U CN220171944U (en) | 2023-02-03 | 2023-02-03 | Moving contact assembly and isolating switch |
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| CN202320175495.6U CN220171944U (en) | 2023-02-03 | 2023-02-03 | Moving contact assembly and isolating switch |
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