CN220210941U - Ridging device beneficial to soil gathering - Google Patents
Ridging device beneficial to soil gathering Download PDFInfo
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- CN220210941U CN220210941U CN202321982627.2U CN202321982627U CN220210941U CN 220210941 U CN220210941 U CN 220210941U CN 202321982627 U CN202321982627 U CN 202321982627U CN 220210941 U CN220210941 U CN 220210941U
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- ridging
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种有利于聚土的起垄装置,属于工具技术领域。The utility model relates to a ridging device that is beneficial to soil accumulation and belongs to the technical field of tools.
背景技术Background technique
现烟草种植作业,需要先进行起垄,然后再进行开设井窖进行烟苗移栽,在起垄时,现有装备,将耕地作业与起垄同时进行,以提高工作效率。但是,有些土地板结严重,如贵州毕节地区的板结土地,如果将旋耕与起垄同时进行,旋耕的深度会较浅,起垄的质量差,不够饱满,旋耕的深度不够,也不利于烟叶的生长。Current tobacco planting operations require ridging first, and then opening wells and cellars for transplanting tobacco seedlings. During ridging, the existing equipment allows the plowing and ridging to be carried out at the same time to improve work efficiency. However, some land is seriously hardened, such as the hardened land in Bijie, Guizhou. If rotary tillage and ridging are performed at the same time, the depth of rotary tillage will be shallow, the quality of the ridging will be poor, not full enough, the depth of rotary tillage will not be enough, and the ridge will not be full enough. Conducive to the growth of tobacco leaves.
同时,在起垄时,若需要起垄比较高,比较饱满,需要旋耕比较深,才能具有更多的翻耕土质,但是,对于板结的土地,深耕难度大。At the same time, when making ridges, if the ridges need to be higher and fuller, rotary tillage needs to be deeper to have more tillable soil. However, for hardened land, deep tillage is difficult.
因此,现需要一种起垄装置,能便于将旋耕的土起垄处聚集,有利于满足起垄的需求,有利于减少旋耕的难度。Therefore, there is a need for a ridging device that can easily gather the ridging parts of the rotary tilled soil, which is conducive to meeting the demand for ridging and reducing the difficulty of rotary tilling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种有利于聚土的起垄装置,能便于将旋耕的土起垄处聚集,有利于满足起垄的需求,有利于减少旋耕的难度,可以克服现有技术的不足。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a ridging device that is conducive to soil accumulation, which can facilitate the gathering of rotary tilled soil at the ridging places, is conducive to meeting the demand for ridging, and is conducive to reducing the difficulty of rotary tillage. Can overcome the shortcomings of existing technology.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型公开了一种有利于聚土的起垄装置,它包括与车体连接的连接杆,在连接杆的后端设有安装架,在安装架上设有转轴和转轴的驱动装置,在转轴上安装有掘进轮,在安装架的后侧水平设置有连杆,在连杆上设有与之垂直的竖直板,在连杆和竖直板之间活动连接有起垄件,所述掘进轮将耕土向起垄件方向聚集。The utility model discloses a ridging device that is beneficial to soil accumulation. It includes a connecting rod connected to a vehicle body. A mounting frame is provided at the rear end of the connecting rod. A rotating shaft and a driving device of the rotating shaft are arranged on the mounting frame. An excavation wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is set horizontally on the rear side of the mounting frame, a vertical plate perpendicular to it is provided on the connecting rod, and a ridging piece is movably connected between the connecting rod and the vertical plate. The digging wheel gathers the cultivated soil toward the ridge member.
上述掘进轮包括轮毂、分布固定在轮毂上的轮辐及固定于轮辐上的轮牙,所述轮辐之间、轮牙之间均设有间距,所述轮牙由安装架的外侧向安装架的内侧倾斜旋转,在沿着掘进轮滚动方向,轮牙的先触地端靠外轮牙的后触地端靠安装架内侧。The above-mentioned excavation wheel includes a hub, spokes distributed and fixed on the hub, and teeth fixed on the spokes. There is a spacing between the spokes and between the teeth. The teeth are directed from the outside of the installation frame to the outside of the installation frame. The inner side tilts and rotates. Along the rolling direction of the excavation wheel, the first ground contact end of the wheel teeth is close to the outer wheel teeth and the rear contact end of the outer wheel teeth is close to the inside of the mounting frame.
上述轮辐与轮牙具有相同的旋向。The above-mentioned spokes and teeth have the same direction of rotation.
上述的,起垄件包括左右对称设置的导泥板和起垄弧形板,在导泥板上设有与竖直板相互贴合的第一连接臂,在竖直板和第一连接臂上设有相互配合的杆套,在杆套之间设有销杆。As mentioned above, the ridging member includes a mud guide plate and a ridging arc plate arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. The mud guide plate is provided with a first connecting arm that fits with the vertical plate. Between the vertical plate and the first connecting arm There are mutually matched rod sleeves, and pin rods are arranged between the rod sleeves.
前述的,在安装架上设有盖板。As mentioned above, the mounting frame is provided with a cover plate.
与现有技术比较,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
1、本实用新型在转轴上安装有掘进轮,在安装架的后侧水平设置有连杆,在连杆上设有与之垂直的竖直板,在连杆和竖直板之间活动连接有起垄件,所述掘进轮将耕土向起垄件方向聚集,这样的结构,通过掘进轮先将耕土向起垄方向聚集,有利于后侧起垄件的起垄,同时,因为掘进轮的聚土作用,也可以减小旋耕的深度,对与板结的土地,能变向减少深耕所带来的困难和负担。1. In this utility model, an excavation wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is horizontally arranged on the rear side of the mounting frame, a vertical plate perpendicular to the connecting rod is provided, and the connecting rod and the vertical plate are movablely connected. There are ridging parts, and the digging wheel gathers the cultivated soil in the direction of the ridging parts. With this structure, the digging wheel first gathers the cultivated soil in the direction of the ridging parts, which is beneficial to the ridging of the rear side ridging parts. At the same time, because the digging wheel The soil gathering effect can also reduce the depth of rotary tillage. For hardened land, it can change the direction and reduce the difficulty and burden caused by deep tillage.
2、进一步的,掘进轮包括轮毂、分布固定在轮毂上的轮辐及固定于轮辐上的轮牙,所述轮辐之间、轮牙之间均设有间距,所述轮牙由安装架的外侧向安装架的内侧倾斜旋转,在沿着掘进轮滚动方向,轮牙的先触地端靠外轮牙的后触地端靠安装架内侧,这样旋向的轮牙,在行进过程中,掘进轮的转动,通过先触地前端能将耕土向安装架也就是起垄件方向聚土,有利于起垄件的起垄;同时,轮辐与轮牙具有相同的旋向,这样有利于轮辐对轮牙的支撑。2. Further, the excavation wheel includes a hub, spokes distributed and fixed on the hub, and teeth fixed on the spokes. There is a spacing between the spokes and between the teeth. The teeth are formed from the outside of the mounting frame. Rotate tilted to the inside of the mounting frame. Along the rolling direction of the tunneling wheel, the first ground contact end of the wheel teeth is against the outer wheel teeth and the rear ground contact end is against the inside of the installation frame. In this way, the rotating teeth, during the advancement process, the tunnel teeth By rotating the front end of the wheel first, the cultivated soil can be gathered toward the mounting frame, that is, the ridging part, which is conducive to the ridging of the ridging part; at the same time, the spokes and teeth have the same direction of rotation, which is beneficial to the alignment of the spokes with the wheel. tooth support.
3、起垄件包括左右对称设置的导泥板和起垄弧形板,在导泥板上设有与竖直板相互贴合的第一连接臂,在竖直板和第一连接臂上设有相互配合的杆套,在杆套之间设有销杆,这样的结构,通过杆套与销杆的配合,有利于起垄件的装卸。3. The ridging part includes a mud guide plate and a ridging arc plate arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The mud guide plate is provided with a first connecting arm that fits the vertical plate. On the vertical plate and the first connecting arm, There are mutually matched rod sleeves and pin rods between the rod sleeves. Such a structure is conducive to the loading and unloading of the ridging parts through the cooperation of the rod sleeves and the pin rods.
4、在安装架上设有盖板,这样有利于避免装置在使用过程中泥土的飞溅。4. There is a cover plate on the mounting bracket, which will help avoid soil splashing during use of the device.
本实用新型的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述,并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本实用新型的实践中得到教导。本实用新型的目标和其他优点可以通过下面的说明书来实现和获得。Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be set forth in the description that follows, and to the extent that they will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following, or can be Learn from the practice of this utility model. The objects and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained by the following description.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细描述,其中:In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本实用新型的连接结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型安装架安装旋耕刀状态的连接结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting frame of the present utility model when the rotary tiller blade is installed.
图3为本实用新型掘进轮的立体连接结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the boring wheel of the present utility model.
图4为本实用新型掘进轮的正视图。Figure 4 is a front view of the boring wheel of the present utility model.
其中,连接杆1;转轴2;掘进轮3;轮毂3-1;轮辐3-2;轮牙3-3;连杆4;竖直板5;起垄件6;销杆7;盖板8。Among them, connecting rod 1; rotating shaft 2; excavation wheel 3; hub 3-1; spoke 3-2; tooth 3-3; connecting rod 4; vertical plate 5; ridge piece 6; pin rod 7; cover plate 8 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参照附图,对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细的描述。应当理解,优选实施例仅为了说明本实用新型,而不是为了限制本实用新型的保护范围。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图4所示,本实用新型公开的一种有利于聚土的起垄装置,其主要用于板结的土地,有利于将耕土聚集,有利于起垄,它包括与车体连接的连接杆1、安装架、转轴2、掘进轮3及起垄件6,具体的,安装架设置在连接杆1的后端,在安装架上设有盖板8,的盖板做档泥用;在安装架上设有转轴2和转轴2的驱动装置,在转轴2上安装有掘进轮3,在安装架的后侧水平设置有连杆4,在连杆4上设有与之垂直的竖直板5,在连杆4和竖直板5之间活动连接有起垄件6,所述掘进轮3将耕土向起垄件6方向聚集。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a ridging device that is conducive to soil accumulation. It is mainly used for hardened land and is conducive to gathering cultivated soil and conducive to ridging. It includes a device connected to the vehicle body. The connecting rod 1, the mounting frame, the rotating shaft 2, the digging wheel 3 and the ridging part 6. Specifically, the mounting frame is set at the rear end of the connecting rod 1, and a cover plate 8 is provided on the mounting frame to serve as a mud retainer. Used; the mounting frame is provided with a rotating shaft 2 and a driving device of the rotating shaft 2, an excavation wheel 3 is installed on the rotating shaft 2, a connecting rod 4 is arranged horizontally on the rear side of the mounting frame, and a connecting rod 4 is provided vertically thereto The vertical plate 5 is movably connected with a ridging member 6 between the connecting rod 4 and the vertical plate 5. The digging wheel 3 gathers the cultivated soil in the direction of the ridging member 6.
进一步的,掘进轮3包括轮毂3-1、分布固定在轮毂3-1上的轮辐3-2及固定于轮辐3-2上的轮牙3-3,所述轮辐3-2之间、轮牙3-3之间均设有间距,所述轮牙3-3由安装架的外侧向安装架的内侧倾斜旋转,在沿着掘进轮3滚动方向,轮牙3-3的先触地端靠外轮牙3-3的后触地端靠安装架内侧,在轮毂3-1上设有螺纹通孔,在螺纹通孔上设有固紧螺钉,所述轮毂3-1通过固紧螺钉与转轴2相互固紧,同时,也便于将掘进轮3更换成旋耕刀,以便进行旋耕作业,通过将所述轮牙3-3由安装架的外侧向安装架的内侧倾斜旋转,在沿着掘进轮3滚动方向,轮牙3-3的先触地端靠外轮牙3-3的后触地端靠安装架内侧,这样随着掘进轮3在转动过程,轮牙3-3的先触地端能将耕土向起垄件6方向推动,结合轮牙3-3的整体旋向,在掘进轮3高速转动的情况下,能整体将安装架两侧的耕土向起垄件6方向聚集,类似绞龙螺旋输送装置中绞龙片的作用,有利于后续的起垄作业;而且,轮辐3-2与轮牙3-3具有相同的旋向,这样有利于轮辐3-2对轮牙3-3的支撑。Further, the excavation wheel 3 includes a hub 3-1, spokes 3-2 distributed and fixed on the hub 3-1, and teeth 3-3 fixed on the spokes 3-2. Between the spokes 3-2, there are There is a spacing between the teeth 3-3. The teeth 3-3 tilt and rotate from the outside of the installation frame to the inside of the installation frame. Along the rolling direction of the excavation wheel 3, the end of the teeth 3-3 touches the ground first. The rear ground contact end of the outer tooth 3-3 is close to the inside of the mounting bracket. The hub 3-1 is provided with a threaded through hole, and a fastening screw is provided on the threaded through hole. The hub 3-1 is connected to the wheel hub 3-1 through the fastening screw. The rotating shafts 2 are fastened to each other. At the same time, it is also convenient to replace the excavation wheel 3 with a rotary tillage blade for rotary tillage operations. By tilting and rotating the teeth 3-3 from the outside of the mounting frame to the inside of the mounting frame, along the In the rolling direction of the tunneling wheel 3, the first contact end of the wheel teeth 3-3 is against the outer wheel teeth 3-3, and the rear contact end of the wheel teeth 3-3 is against the inside of the mounting bracket. In this way, as the tunneling wheel 3 rotates, the first contact end of the wheel teeth 3-3 The ground contact end can push the cultivated soil toward the direction of the ridging member 6. Combined with the overall rotation direction of the gear teeth 3-3, when the excavation wheel 3 rotates at a high speed, the cultivated soil on both sides of the mounting frame can be pushed toward the direction of the ridging member 6. gathering, similar to the role of the auger pieces in the auger screw conveyor device, which is beneficial to subsequent ridging operations; moreover, the spokes 3-2 and the teeth 3-3 have the same direction of rotation, which is beneficial to the pairing of the spokes 3-2 Teeth 3-3 support.
进一步的,起垄件6包括左右对称设置的导泥板和起垄弧形板,在导泥板上设有与竖直板5相互贴合的第一连接臂,在竖直板5和第一连接臂上设有相互配合的杆套,在杆套之间设有销杆7,这样通过杆套和销杆7的相互配合,有利于起垄件6的装卸。Further, the ridging member 6 includes a left-right symmetrical mud guide plate and a ridging arc-shaped plate. The mud guide plate is provided with a first connecting arm that fits with the vertical plate 5. Between the vertical plate 5 and the third A connecting arm is provided with mutually matched rod sleeves, and a pin rod 7 is provided between the rod sleeves, so that the mutual cooperation between the rod sleeve and the pin rod 7 is beneficial to the loading and unloading of the ridging member 6.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式保密的限制,任何未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容、依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the confidentiality of the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321982627.2U CN220210941U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Ridging device beneficial to soil gathering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321982627.2U CN220210941U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Ridging device beneficial to soil gathering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN220210941U true CN220210941U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321982627.2U Expired - Fee Related CN220210941U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Ridging device beneficial to soil gathering |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN220210941U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321982627.2U patent/CN220210941U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20231222 |