CS206280B1 - Regulator of the fuel flow of the combustion engines - Google Patents

Regulator of the fuel flow of the combustion engines Download PDF

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Publication number
CS206280B1
CS206280B1 CS286979A CS286979A CS206280B1 CS 206280 B1 CS206280 B1 CS 206280B1 CS 286979 A CS286979 A CS 286979A CS 286979 A CS286979 A CS 286979A CS 206280 B1 CS206280 B1 CS 206280B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
nozzle
regulator
float
fuel flow
rocker
Prior art date
Application number
CS286979A
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Czech (cs)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Vaclav Gabrbierik
Original Assignee
Vaclav Gabrbierik
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Publication date
Application filed by Vaclav Gabrbierik filed Critical Vaclav Gabrbierik
Priority to CS286979A priority Critical patent/CS206280B1/en
Publication of CS206280B1 publication Critical patent/CS206280B1/en

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  • Control Of The Air-Fuel Ratio Of Carburetors (AREA)

Description

ČESKOSLOVENSKÁSOCIALISTICKÁREPUBLIKA( 19 ) POPIS VYNALEZU K AUTORSKÉMU OSVEDČENIU 206280 (11) (Bl) (51) Int. Cl.3 F 02 M 7/20 (22) Přihlášené 25 04 79(21) (PV 2869-79) ÚŘAD PRO VYNÁLEZY A OBJEVY l 1 . (40) Zverejnené 30 04 80 < i (45) Vydané *01 07 84 · " (75)CZECHOSLOVAK SOCIALISTICREPUBLIC (19) DESCRIPTION FOLLOWING COPYRIGHT CERTIFICATE 206280 (11) (Bl) (51) Int. Cl.3 F 02 M 7/20 (22) Enrolled 25 04 79 (21) (PV 2869-79) OFFICE AND DISCOVERY OFFICE l 1. (40) Published 30 04 80 <i (45) Published * 01 07 84 · "(75)

Autor vynálezu GARBIERIK. VÁCLAV, NOVÁ DUBNICA (54) Regulátor príetoku paliva spafovacích motorovAuthor of the invention GARBIERIK. VÁCLAV, NOVÁ DUBNICA (54) Fuel flow regulator for combustion engines

Vynález sa týká karburátorov spalovacích moto-rov, u ktorých sa rieši regulácia množstva palivaprechádzajúceho hlavnou tryskou pomocou regu-látora prietoku paliva, ktorý je uložený v plaváko-vej komoře karburátora. U doteraz už známých karburátorov, pri čiastoč-nom zatažení v mestskej dopravě, prechádza cezotvory trysiek palivo v neúmemom množstve.Z toho dóvodu u týchto karburátorov nie je možnédocieliť vhodné zloženie palivovej zmesi pri čias-točnom zatažení, čo má za následok velkú spotřebupaliva, váčšie množstvo nespálenej zmesi a vznikškodlivých exhalátov vo výfukových plynoch.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to carburetor burners which control the amount of fuel passed through the main nozzle by means of a fuel flow regulator which is housed in a carburetor float chamber. In the previously known carburettors, in partial retraction in urban transport, the nozzle openings pass through the fuel in an unintentional amount. Therefore, in these carburetors, it is not possible to achieve a suitable composition of the fuel mixture during partial retraction, resulting in a large consumable, more expensive. the amount of unburned mixture and the formation of harmful exhausts in the exhaust.

Tieto nedostatky terajších karburátorov od-straňuje regulátor prietoku paliva podlá vynálezu,vložený pevne na dno plavákovej komory pod «plavák. , . " t Vložením regulátora prietoku paliva do plaváko-'vej koipory sa pri čiastočnom zatažení motor a,, hjavne v mestskej dopravě docieli primeraný prie-vtok paliva a správné zloženie palivovej zmesi. Tým«sa dosiahaie menšia spotřeba paliva, menší obsah^škodlivých látok vo výfukových plynoch, pričomnie je obmedzený výkon motora. ( Na pripojenom výkrese, na obr. 1 a 2 jeI schematicky znázorněný nárys s čiastočným rezomregulátora prietoku paliva v plavákovej komoře karburátora, v dvoch polohách plaváka.These drawbacks of the present carburetors are eliminated by the fuel flow regulator of the present invention, inserted firmly on the bottom of the float chamber below the float. ,. By inserting a fuel flow regulator into the float coil, the engine and, apparently in urban transport, an adequate fuel passage and the correct composition of the fuel mixture are achieved at partial retraction, thereby reducing fuel consumption and harmful substances. (In the attached drawing, FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically show a partial sectional view of the fuel flow regulator in the carburetor float chamber, at two positions of the float.

Na obr. 1 je znázorněná situácia regulátora pri čiastočnom zatažení motora, v hornej poloheplaváka, keď množstvo paliva prechádzajúce hlav-nou tryskou je obmedzené tryskou regulátoras menším otvorom.FIG. 1 illustrates the situation of the regulator in partial retraction of the engine, in the upper position, when the amount of fuel passing through the main nozzle is limited by the regulator nozzle and the smaller orifice.

Na obr. 2 je situácia pri úplnom zatažení motoraa v dolnej polohe plaváka, tryska regulátora jemimo funkciu a palivo prechádza normálně hlav-nou tryskou.Fig. 2 shows the situation when the engine is fully retracted and in the lower position of the float, the regulator nozzle is inoperative and the fuel passes normally through the main nozzle.

Regulátor prietoku paliva spalovacích motorovpodlá vynálezu, obr. 1 a 2 je pevne uložený na dneplavákovej komory 1 karburátora pod plavák 2.Samotný regulátor prietoku paliva pozostáva z dr-žiaku 3, ložiska 4, vahadla 5 a trysky 6 regulátora.Na vahadle 5 regulátora je vytvořená najmenejjedna konická tryska 6 s menším otvorom, akomajú hlavně trysky 7 v plavákovej komoře 1. Funkcia trysky '6 regulátora je ovládaná plavákom2. Pri čiastočnom zatažení motora, obr. č. 1 jeplavák 2 v hornej polohe, tryska 6 regulátorazakrýva hlavnú trysku 7 a tým zmenšuje pribtokpaliva v hlavnej tryske 7. Pri přechode do plnéhozaťaženia motora, obr. č. 2 plavák 2 klesá, narážana vahadlo 5 regulátora, tým tryska 6 regulátorapostupné odkrývá hlavnú trysku 7 až do jeho úplného otvorenia, pri plnom zatažení motora.The fuel flow regulator of the internal combustion engine according to the invention, FIGS. 1 and 2, is fixedly mounted on the carburetor bottom chamber 1 under the float. The fuel flow regulator itself consists of a drill 3, a bearing 4, a rocker 5 and a regulator nozzle 6. at least one conical nozzle 6 having a smaller opening is formed, mainly the nozzles 7 in the float chamber 1. The function of the regulator nozzle 6 is controlled by the float 2. When the engine is partially retracted, Fig. 1 is the float 2 in the upper position, the nozzle 6 regulates and covers the main nozzle 7 and thereby decreases the flow of fuel in the main nozzle 7. When the engine is fully loaded, Fig. 2 float 2 decreases, rocker 5 hits the regulator thereby, the regulator nozzle 6 exposes the main nozzle 7 until it is fully opened, when the engine is fully retracted.

Vynález je možno po príslušnej rozmerovejúpravě využit’ u všetkých druhov tuzemských i za-hraničných karburátorov. 206280The invention can be applied to all kinds of domestic and foreign carburetors after appropriate dimensional treatment. 206280

Claims (2)

PREPMPTPmp 20<$?P20 <$ P 1. Regulátor prietoku ppliya spalovacích mpfprov, usporiadaný pa dne plavákpvcj komory ppd plavákom, vyznačujúci sa tým, že jč tvořený vahadlom (5), kfpfé je pontocou,ožiska (4) otočpe uložené pa držiajcv» (3) pripopi ypfyacHq (5) je opatřené trysjcou (6) s menším otvorom ako má hlavná tryska (7).A flow regulator ppliya of combustion mpfpros, arranged at the bottom of the float chamber ppd by the float, characterized in that it is formed by a rocker (5), which is pontocia, the pivot (4) rotates and holds (3) provided with a nozzle (6) having a smaller opening than the main nozzle (7). 2. Regulptpr prietpku paliva potjjp bodu 1 vyVYNALpZU w&tjHPisa tým, že tryska (6) vahadla (5) je pri polohe plaváku (2) ktorá odpovídá otáčkám pri volnoběhu a čiastočnnm .zařazení zasunutá do otvoru hlavnej trysky (7) karburátora a pri polohe playáfeu (2) ktorá odpovedá ptápkam ΡΓΪ váčšom až úplnom zatažení je tryska (6) vahadla (5) vysunutá z otvoru hlavnej trysky (7) karburátora.2. The fuel flow regulator according to step 1 of the invention is characterized in that the rocker nozzle (6) is inserted into the opening of the carburetor main nozzle (7) at the float position (2) corresponding to the idle and partial gear speeds. playáfeu (2) which corresponds to the plurality ptápkam ΡΓΪ to fully retract the nozzle e j (6) of the rocker (5) extended from the opening of the nozzle (7) carburettor.
CS286979A 1979-04-25 1979-04-25 Regulator of the fuel flow of the combustion engines CS206280B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS286979A CS206280B1 (en) 1979-04-25 1979-04-25 Regulator of the fuel flow of the combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS286979A CS206280B1 (en) 1979-04-25 1979-04-25 Regulator of the fuel flow of the combustion engines

Publications (1)

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