CS238394B2 - Blowing polymer styrene particles nad method of their production - Google Patents
Blowing polymer styrene particles nad method of their production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS238394B2 CS238394B2 CS836913A CS691383A CS238394B2 CS 238394 B2 CS238394 B2 CS 238394B2 CS 836913 A CS836913 A CS 836913A CS 691383 A CS691383 A CS 691383A CS 238394 B2 CS238394 B2 CS 238394B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- weight
- polymeric
- blowing agent
- styrene particles
- Prior art date
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- AUTSLLHNWAZVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentabromo-3-chlorocyclohexane Chemical compound ClC1(Br)CCCC(Br)(Br)C1(Br)Br AUTSLLHNWAZVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PWXTUWQHMIFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromo-5-[2-(3,5-dibromo-4-prop-2-enoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(OCC=C)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(OCC=C)C(Br)=C1 PWXTUWQHMIFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CEBRPXLXYCFYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0019—Use of organic additives halogenated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/907—Nonurethane flameproofed cellular product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/422,629 US4389495A (en) | 1982-09-24 | 1982-09-24 | Foamable polymeric styrene particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS691383A2 CS691383A2 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| CS238394B2 true CS238394B2 (en) | 1985-11-13 |
Family
ID=23675715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS836913A CS238394B2 (en) | 1982-09-24 | 1983-09-22 | Blowing polymer styrene particles nad method of their production |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4389495A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5959731A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE897796A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS238394B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3333021A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2533576A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2127416B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1169840B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4992482A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-12 | Huntsman Chemical Corporation | Polyphenylene ether - alkenyl aromatic polymer blends having organobromine additives |
| JP5460115B2 (ja) | 2009-04-28 | 2014-04-02 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | 難燃性発泡スチレン系樹脂粒子およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3058926A (en) * | 1958-07-24 | 1962-10-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for making self-extinguishing alkenyl aromatic resin compositions comprising incorporating therein an organic bromine-containing compound and an organic peroxide |
| US3188295A (en) * | 1962-06-27 | 1965-06-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of foaming a thermoplastic organic polymer containing a nucleating agent and an organic bromide |
| US3639302A (en) * | 1968-05-16 | 1972-02-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Flame-retardant resin compositions |
| GB1403547A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1975-08-28 | Gen Electric | High voltage elecrrical connector having means for restricting flow of arc-generated gases therefrom |
| JPS532910A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Fitting method of ceiling board |
| JPS5815862B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-09 | 1983-03-28 | ティアック株式会社 | カセット型磁気記録再生装置 |
| DE2950098A1 (de) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-07-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Flammgeschuetzte styrolpolymerisate |
-
1982
- 1982-09-24 US US06/422,629 patent/US4389495A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-04-26 JP JP58072332A patent/JPS5959731A/ja active Pending
- 1983-09-13 DE DE19833333021 patent/DE3333021A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-09-19 FR FR8314827A patent/FR2533576A1/fr active Pending
- 1983-09-21 BE BE0/211557A patent/BE897796A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-09-22 GB GB08325419A patent/GB2127416B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-22 IT IT22955/83A patent/IT1169840B/it active
- 1983-09-22 CS CS836913A patent/CS238394B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2127416A (en) | 1984-04-11 |
| JPS5959731A (ja) | 1984-04-05 |
| BE897796A (fr) | 1984-03-21 |
| CS691383A2 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| US4389495A (en) | 1983-06-21 |
| IT8322955A0 (it) | 1983-09-22 |
| GB2127416B (en) | 1985-08-29 |
| GB8325419D0 (en) | 1983-10-26 |
| IT1169840B (it) | 1987-06-03 |
| DE3333021A1 (de) | 1984-03-29 |
| FR2533576A1 (fr) | 1984-03-30 |
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