CS240978B2 - Foamable particicle from styrene polymere and method of its production - Google Patents
Foamable particicle from styrene polymere and method of its production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS240978B2 CS240978B2 CS837110A CS711083A CS240978B2 CS 240978 B2 CS240978 B2 CS 240978B2 CS 837110 A CS837110 A CS 837110A CS 711083 A CS711083 A CS 711083A CS 240978 B2 CS240978 B2 CS 240978B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- styrene polymer
- particles
- foamable
- weight
- polymer particles
- Prior art date
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNDKQMVUVHIESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol hydrate Chemical compound O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO WNDKQMVUVHIESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLJRIMJGRPQVNF-JTQLQIEISA-N (S)-timolol (anhydrous) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 BLJRIMJGRPQVNF-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
- C08J9/224—Surface treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/16—Making expandable particles
- C08J9/18—Making expandable particles by impregnating polymer particles with the blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/483,406 US4429058A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Expandable polymeric styrene particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS711083A2 CS711083A2 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
| CS240978B2 true CS240978B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
Family
ID=23919931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS837110A CS240978B2 (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-09-29 | Foamable particicle from styrene polymere and method of its production |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4429058A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS59189135A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE897734A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1193050A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS240978B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3333020A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2543963B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2138820B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1167231B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE66951T1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1991-09-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Expandierfaehige polyvinyl(iden)aromatische partikel, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und geformte gegenstaende. |
| US5112528A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-05-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Antistatic polyolefin foams and films and method of making the foam and antistatic composition |
| US5071884A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1991-12-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Antistatic polyolefin foams and films and method of making the foam and antistatic composition |
| US5110841A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Antistatic polyolefin foams and films and method of making the foam and antistatic composition |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE785883A (fr) | 1971-07-05 | 1973-01-05 | Hoechst Ag | Particules transformables en mousse a base de polymeres du styrene |
| GB1409285A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1975-10-08 | Shell Int Research | Expandable polymers of vinyl-idene aromatic compounds |
| JPS5149261A (ja) * | 1974-10-25 | 1976-04-28 | Sekisui Plastics | Hatsuhoseisuchirenjugotairyushisoseibutsu |
| IT1030937B (it) * | 1974-12-20 | 1979-04-10 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di corpi formati in materiale espanso |
| JPS5856568B2 (ja) | 1977-02-04 | 1983-12-15 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 新規発泡性スチレン系樹脂粒子およびその製造法 |
| DE3030053A1 (de) | 1980-08-08 | 1982-03-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Teilchenfoermige, treibmittelhaltige styrolpolymerisate und deren verwendung |
| US4312957A (en) | 1980-10-01 | 1982-01-26 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Fast-cooling styrene polymer foams |
| US4304796A (en) | 1980-10-01 | 1981-12-08 | Arco Polymers, Inc. | Fast-cooling styrene polymer foams |
| JPS6023783B2 (ja) * | 1980-10-03 | 1985-06-10 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 改良された発泡性ポリスチレン系樹脂粒子 |
| US4361656A (en) | 1981-08-03 | 1982-11-30 | American Hoechst Corporation | Method of making expandable styrene-type polymer beads |
-
1983
- 1983-04-08 US US06/483,406 patent/US4429058A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-07-26 CA CA000433257A patent/CA1193050A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-09-12 BE BE0/211514A patent/BE897734A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-09-13 DE DE19833333020 patent/DE3333020A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-09-14 GB GB08324648A patent/GB2138820B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-19 FR FR8314830A patent/FR2543963B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-09-28 JP JP58178366A patent/JPS59189135A/ja active Pending
- 1983-09-29 CS CS837110A patent/CS240978B2/cs unknown
- 1983-09-30 IT IT23085/83A patent/IT1167231B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2543963A1 (fr) | 1984-10-12 |
| US4429058A (en) | 1984-01-31 |
| DE3333020A1 (de) | 1984-10-18 |
| FR2543963B1 (fr) | 1986-03-28 |
| CS711083A2 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
| GB2138820B (en) | 1985-10-02 |
| IT8323085A0 (it) | 1983-09-30 |
| BE897734A (fr) | 1984-03-12 |
| CA1193050A (fr) | 1985-09-03 |
| IT1167231B (it) | 1987-05-13 |
| GB8324648D0 (en) | 1983-10-19 |
| GB2138820A (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| JPS59189135A (ja) | 1984-10-26 |
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