CS251591A3 - Process and apparatus for cleaning an adsorbent containing carbon - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for cleaning an adsorbent containing carbon

Info

Publication number
CS251591A3
CS251591A3 CS912515A CS251591A CS251591A3 CS 251591 A3 CS251591 A3 CS 251591A3 CS 912515 A CS912515 A CS 912515A CS 251591 A CS251591 A CS 251591A CS 251591 A3 CS251591 A3 CS 251591A3
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
adsorption medium
pollutants
adsorption
pct
heavy metals
Prior art date
Application number
CS912515A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hermann Bruggendick
Original Assignee
Steag Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Steag Ag filed Critical Steag Ag
Publication of CS251591A3 publication Critical patent/CS251591A3/cs
Publication of CZ282146B6 publication Critical patent/CZ282146B6/cs

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B01D53/08—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045—Hydrochloric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2047—Hydrofluoric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2064—Chlorine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052—Recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40086—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by using a purge gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
    • Y10S502/515—Specific contaminant removal
    • Y10S502/516—Metal contaminant removal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
    • Y10S502/515—Specific contaminant removal
    • Y10S502/517—Sulfur or sulfur compound removal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
CS912515A 1990-08-17 1991-08-14 Způsob čištění adsorpčního prostředku obsahujícího uhlík a zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu CZ282146B6 (cs)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4026071A DE4026071C2 (de) 1990-08-17 1990-08-17 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regenerieren von kohlenstoffhaltigem Adsorptionsmittel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS251591A3 true CS251591A3 (en) 1992-03-18
CZ282146B6 CZ282146B6 (cs) 1997-05-14

Family

ID=6412425

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5405812A (cs)
EP (1) EP0543834B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE110983T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ282146B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE4026071C2 (cs)
SK (1) SK279348B6 (cs)
WO (1) WO1992003224A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0787889B2 (ja) * 1992-02-08 1995-09-27 大同ほくさん株式会社 混合ガスの分離方法およびそれに用いる装置
JP3438786B2 (ja) * 1992-02-28 2003-08-18 住友重機械工業株式会社 ダイオキシン類の低温熱分解方法
US5597545A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-01-28 Alliedsignal Inc. Recovery of HF from aqueous streams
DE19518447A1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-23 Steag Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zum Behandeln von kohlenstoffhaltigem Adsorptionsmittel
US6121179A (en) * 1998-01-08 2000-09-19 Chematur Engineering Ab Supercritical treatment of adsorbent materials
US6439138B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2002-08-27 Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc. Char for contaminant removal in resource recovery unit
CN1102418C (zh) * 1999-06-11 2003-03-05 华懋科技股份有限公司 废气吸附处理系统的再生方法
SE518803C2 (sv) 1999-09-03 2002-11-26 Chematur Eng Ab Metod och reaktionssystem med högt tryck och hög temperatur som är lämpat för superkritisk vattenoxidation
US6521021B1 (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-02-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Thief process for the removal of mercury from flue gas
AU2005225449A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-06 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Dynamic halogenation of sorbents for the removal of mercury from flue gases
ITMI20101470A1 (it) * 2010-08-03 2012-02-04 Ecospray Technologies S R L Apparato e metodo per la rigenerazione del carbone attivo all'interno di un impianto industriale
RU2595690C2 (ru) 2012-03-14 2016-08-27 МЕРКЬЮТЕК ЭлЭлСи Система и способ очистки активированного угля и остатков сгорания угля
JP6066191B2 (ja) * 2013-03-11 2017-01-25 太平洋セメント株式会社 排ガス中の水銀回収方法
DE102013106677A1 (de) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Kleinfeuerungsanlage, Verfahren zu deren Betrieb und Brennstoff hierzu
US10675854B2 (en) 2015-01-16 2020-06-09 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Additive processing apparatus and method
DE102015211326A1 (de) * 2015-06-19 2016-12-22 Rwe Power Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Quecksilber aus Rauchgasen von Verbrennungsanlagen
CN108246043B (zh) * 2018-01-29 2019-01-29 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 用于多工序烟气净化的接口装置、活性炭运输系统及方法
CN109011991B (zh) * 2018-08-31 2021-08-27 佛山市锐拓环境工程设备有限公司 一种有机废气吸附回收利用设备
CN111135665B (zh) * 2019-11-06 2022-04-12 中国神华能源股份有限公司国华电力分公司 吸附剂脱汞工艺和设备
NL2024499B1 (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-09-08 Wim En Wim B V Gas treatment device, combination of the gas treatment and a non-gas-fired incinerator, and method for treating gas contaminated with at least one contaminant
CN111257083B (zh) * 2020-03-25 2023-03-17 江苏安捷鹿检测科技有限公司 一种土壤和底泥的重金属含量检测方法

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US2992065A (en) * 1958-07-31 1961-07-11 Reinluft G M B H Process for removing sulfur oxides from gases
DE1262233C2 (de) * 1958-07-31 1973-02-01 Reinluft Ges Mit Beschraenkter Verfahren zur Entfernung von Schwefeltroxyd und gegebenenfalls von Schwefeldioxyd aus heissen Gasen, insbesondere aus Feuerungsabgasen
GB1459871A (en) * 1974-03-05 1976-12-31 Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd Method for the regeneration of spent activated carbon
JPS5843222A (ja) * 1981-09-10 1983-03-12 Mitsui Mining Co Ltd 廃ガスより硫黄酸化物および窒素酸化物を除去する方法
US4708853A (en) * 1983-11-03 1987-11-24 Calgon Carbon Corporation Mercury adsorbent carbon molecular sieves and process for removing mercury vapor from gas streams
JPS60172330A (ja) * 1984-02-16 1985-09-05 Mitsui Miike Kakoki Kk 乾式移動層式吸着塔におけるプレ脱塵方法
DE3426059A1 (de) * 1984-07-14 1986-01-16 Hugo Petersen Gesellschaft für verfahrenstechnischen Anlagenbau mbH & Co KG, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur abscheidung und beseitigung von organischen schadstoffen, insbesondere von polychlorierten dibenzodioxinen (pcdd) aus rauchgasen
EP0169997B1 (de) * 1984-07-28 1991-09-18 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Verfahren zur Reinigung von Rauchgas
DE3602710A1 (de) * 1986-01-30 1987-08-06 Petersen Hugo Verfahrenstech Verfahren zum regenerieren von mit schwefelsaeure und mit ammoniumsulfaten beladenem koernigem kohlenstoffhaltigem adsorptionsmittel
US4857285A (en) * 1987-06-04 1989-08-15 General Electric Environmental Services, Inc. Method and system for removal of sulfur compounds from gases and for regenerating spent sorbents
DE3844422A1 (de) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-05 Steag Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtrennen unerwuenschter bestandteile aus einem abgas
US5260047A (en) * 1990-10-05 1993-11-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process for purifying waste gases containing polyhalogenated compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0543834B1 (de) 1994-09-07
EP0543834A1 (de) 1993-06-02
CZ282146B6 (cs) 1997-05-14
DE4026071C2 (de) 1994-04-14
US5405812A (en) 1995-04-11
SK279348B6 (sk) 1998-10-07
DE59102865D1 (de) 1994-10-13
DE4026071A1 (de) 1992-02-20
WO1992003224A1 (de) 1992-03-05
ATE110983T1 (de) 1994-09-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
IF00 In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic
MK4A Patent expired

Effective date: 20110814