CS929284A2 - Microwave symmetrizer for mixers and modulators - Google Patents

Microwave symmetrizer for mixers and modulators Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CS929284A2
Authority: CS; Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords: symmetrizer; waveguides; microwave; output port; waveguide
Prior art date: 1983-12-09

Application number

CS849292A

Other languages

Czech (cs)

English (en)

Inventor

Wojciech Ing Marczewski

Waclaw Niemyjski

Original Assignee

Polska Akad Nauk Centrum

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1983-12-09

Filing date

1984-12-03

Publication date

1991-02-12

1984-12-03 Application filed by Polska Akad Nauk Centrum filed Critical Polska Akad Nauk Centrum

1991-02-12 Publication of CS929284A2 publication Critical patent/CS929284A2/cs

Links

239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 5
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/08—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
- H01P5/10—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices for coupling balanced lines or devices with unbalanced lines or devices
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D9/00—Demodulation or transference of modulation of modulated electromagnetic waves
- H03D9/06—Transference of modulation using distributed inductance and capacitance
- H03D9/0608—Transference of modulation using distributed inductance and capacitance by means of diodes
- H03D9/0633—Transference of modulation using distributed inductance and capacitance by means of diodes mounted on a stripline circuit
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of demodulation or transference of modulation from one carrier to another covered by H03D
- H03D2200/0001—Circuit elements of demodulators
- H03D2200/0023—Balun circuits
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03D—DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
- H03D7/00—Transference of modulation from one carrier to another, e.g. frequency-changing
- H03D7/14—Balanced arrangements
- H03D7/1408—Balanced arrangements with diodes

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Electromagnetism (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Power Engineering (AREA)
Amplitude Modulation (AREA)
Waveguides (AREA)
Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Waveguide Switches, Polarizers, And Phase Shifters (AREA)

CS849292A 1983-12-09 1984-12-03 Microwave symmetrizer for mixers and modulators CS929284A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
PL1983245000A PL141094B1 (en)	1983-12-09	1983-12-09	Microwave balun transformer,especially for mixers and modulators

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CS929284A2 true CS929284A2 (en)	1991-02-12

Family

ID=20019531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CS849292A CS929284A2 (en)	1983-12-09	1984-12-03	Microwave symmetrizer for mixers and modulators

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4755775A (de)
EP (1)	EP0146086A3 (de)
JP (1)	JPS6121601A (de)
CS (1)	CS929284A2 (de)
HU (1)	HU192180B (de)
PL (1)	PL141094B1 (de)
SU (1)	SU1510726A3 (de)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
GB8521727D0 (en) *	1985-08-31	1985-10-02	Plessey Co Plc	Balun circuits
US4876744A (en) *	1987-01-16	1989-10-24	Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.	Mixer with rat race circuit
US5025232A (en) *	1989-10-31	1991-06-18	Texas Instruments Incorporated	Monolithic multilayer planar transmission line
US5280647A (en) *	1990-06-14	1994-01-18	Taisei Co., Ltd.	Double-balanced mixer with triple-layer film transformers
US5125111A (en) *	1990-09-04	1992-06-23	Rockwell International Corporation	Resistive planar ring double-balanced mixer
US5565881A (en) *	1994-03-11	1996-10-15	Motorola, Inc.	Balun apparatus including impedance transformer having transformation length
DE4438809B4 (de) *	1994-10-31	2004-11-04	Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg	Dipolspeiseanordnung
US5745017A (en) *	1995-01-03	1998-04-28	Rf Prime Corporation	Thick film construct for quadrature translation of RF signals
US5534830A (en) *	1995-01-03	1996-07-09	R F Prime Corporation	Thick film balanced line structure, and microwave baluns, resonators, mixers, splitters, and filters constructed therefrom
US5774801A (en) *	1995-08-23	1998-06-30	Ericsson Inc.	High dynamic range mixer having low conversion loss, low local oscillator input power, and high dynamic range and a method for designing the same
US5819169A (en) *	1996-05-10	1998-10-06	Northrop Grumman Corporation	High performance mixer structures for monolithic microwave integrated circuits
US5781078A (en) *	1996-12-05	1998-07-14	Glenayre Electronics, Inc.	Filter enhancement using input-to-output ground isolation and shielding
KR100223375B1 (ko) *	1997-06-11	1999-10-15	윤종용	마이크로웨이브 시스템에 사용하기 위한 주파수변환기
US6201439B1 (en) *	1997-09-17	2001-03-13	Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.	Power splitter/ combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit
US5970353A (en)	1998-03-30	1999-10-19	Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.	Reduced channel length lightly doped drain transistor using a sub-amorphous large tilt angle implant to provide enhanced lateral diffusion
US6094570A (en) *	1998-05-06	2000-07-25	Northrop Grumman	Double-balanced monolithic microwave integrated circuit mixer
US6294965B1 (en) *	1999-03-11	2001-09-25	Anaren Microwave, Inc.	Stripline balun
US6133806A (en) *	1999-03-25	2000-10-17	Industrial Technology Research Institute	Miniaturized balun transformer
US6351192B1 (en)	1999-03-25	2002-02-26	Industrial Technology Research Institute	Miniaturized balun transformer with a plurality of interconnecting bondwires
US6278340B1 (en)	1999-05-11	2001-08-21	Industrial Technology Research Institute	Miniaturized broadband balun transformer having broadside coupled lines
JP3840957B2 (ja) *	2001-01-24	2006-11-01	株式会社村田製作所	非可逆回路素子及び通信装置
US6529090B2 (en)	2001-05-15	2003-03-04	Lockheed Martin Corporation	Two-sided printed circuit anti-symmetric balun
KR100715861B1 (ko) *	2006-02-17	2007-05-11	삼성전자주식회사	발룬
JP5249508B2 (ja)	2006-11-06	2013-07-31	三菱重工業株式会社	軌道系交通システム
TWI351784B (en) *	2008-05-29	2011-11-01	Cyntec Co Ltd	Balun
EP2348572A4 (de) *	2008-11-14	2013-04-17	Fujikura Ltd	Vorrichtung aus mehreren harzschichten und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US8354892B2 (en) *	2009-11-03	2013-01-15	Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute	Marchand balun device for forming parallel and vertical capacitance
JP5427702B2 (ja) *	2010-06-11	2014-02-26	パナソニック株式会社	不平衡平衡変換器
FR2965112B1 (fr) *	2010-09-21	2013-06-07	Thales Sa	Symetriseur large bande sur circuit multicouche pour antenne reseau
US8868021B1 (en)	2013-04-05	2014-10-21	National Instruments Corporation	Ultra-broadband planar millimeter-wave mixer with multi-octave IF bandwidth
CN103474734B (zh) *	2013-08-20	2016-08-10	京信通信技术(广州)有限公司	电桥
ES2924702T3 (es) *	2013-12-19	2022-10-10	Saab Ab	Balún
US9692387B2 (en) *	2015-07-24	2017-06-27	Nxp Usa, Inc.	Balun transformer
US12199585B2 (en) *	2020-12-10	2025-01-14	Skyworks Solutions, Inc.	Baluns with integrated matching networks
CN113098451B (zh) *	2021-03-02	2022-11-04	电子科技大学	一种基于双平衡结构的宽带微波窄脉冲调制器
US11876278B2 (en)	2021-03-29	2024-01-16	Raytheon Company	Balun comprising stepped transitions between balance and unbalance connections, where the stepped transitions include ground rings of differing lengths connected by caged vias

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2597853A (en) *	1945-01-03	1952-05-27	Us Sec War	Unbalanced to balanced line transformer
US2606964A (en) *	1948-02-07	1952-08-12	Rca Corp	Radio frequency transmission line circuits
US3222621A (en) *	1961-01-28	1965-12-07	Nippon Electric Co	Coupling device
US3497832A (en) *	1967-08-24	1970-02-24	Emerson Electric Co	Radio frequency transmission line tee hybrid
US3656071A (en) *	1970-06-25	1972-04-11	Rca Corp	Wide band balun
US3757342A (en) *	1972-06-28	1973-09-04	Cutler Hammer Inc	Sheet array antenna structure
US3818385A (en) *	1972-09-21	1974-06-18	Aertech	Hybrid junction and mixer or modulator
US3845490A (en) *	1973-05-03	1974-10-29	Gen Electric	Stripline slotted balun dipole antenna
JPS51135351A (en) *	1975-05-19	1976-11-24	Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd	Frequency converter
US3991390A (en) *	1975-07-31	1976-11-09	Motorola, Inc.	Series connected stripline balun
US4052785A (en) *	1975-11-28	1977-10-11	Dana Corporation	Method of making a transformer assembly
US4032850A (en) *	1976-01-12	1977-06-28	Varian Associates	Coaxial balun with doubly balanced heterodyne converter
JPS5423447A (en) *	1977-07-25	1979-02-22	Toshiba Corp	Strip line coupling circuit
JPS5857001B2 (ja) *	1977-12-23	1983-12-17	三菱電機株式会社	プッシュプル変換回路
US4186352A (en) *	1978-03-23	1980-01-29	Rockwell International Corporation	Signal converter apparatus
US4193048A (en) *	1978-06-22	1980-03-11	Rockwell International Corporation	Balun transformer
US4288762A (en) *	1978-09-26	1981-09-08	The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy	Wideband 180° hybrid junctions
US4276521A (en) *	1978-12-18	1981-06-30	Trw Inc.	Quadriphase integrated high-speed microwave modulator
US4245356A (en) *	1979-04-27	1981-01-13	Rockwell International Corporation	Frequency translator
DE2929522A1 (de) *	1979-07-20	1981-01-29	Siemens Ag	Symmetrieruebertrager fuer den mikrowellenbereich
JPS5635507A (en) *	1979-08-31	1981-04-08	Nec Corp	Double balanced frequency transducer
US4260963A (en) *	1979-10-18	1981-04-07	Rockwell International Corporation	4:1 Balun
US4288759A (en) *	1980-01-28	1981-09-08	Stover Harry L	Microwave transformer
GB2089135B (en) *	1980-11-28	1984-08-01	Marconi Co Ltd	Improvements in or relating to baluns
US4330868A (en) *	1980-12-15	1982-05-18	Rockwell International Corp.	Balun coupled microwave frequency converter
US4375699A (en) *	1981-03-13	1983-03-01	Rockwell International Corporation	Microwave frequency converter with dual balun port
US4371982A (en) *	1981-03-13	1983-02-01	Rockwell International Corporation	Microwave frequency converter with economical coupling
US4392250A (en) *	1981-05-19	1983-07-05	Rockwell International Corporation	Symmetric microwave mixer
US4359782A (en) *	1981-05-19	1982-11-16	Rockwell International Corporation	Microwave mixer with linking juxtaposed balun port
US4380831A (en) *	1981-07-24	1983-04-19	Rockwell International Corporation	Symmetric microwave mixer with improved isolation
US4392251A (en) *	1981-07-24	1983-07-05	Rockwell International Corporation	Symmetric microwave mixer with coplanar diode connection
US4399562A (en) *	1981-07-24	1983-08-16	Rockwell International Corporation	Full balun mixer

1983
- 1983-12-09 PL PL1983245000A patent/PL141094B1/pl unknown
1984
- 1984-11-28 SU SU843817577A patent/SU1510726A3/ru active
- 1984-12-03 CS CS849292A patent/CS929284A2/cs unknown
- 1984-12-04 US US06/677,847 patent/US4755775A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-12-06 HU HU844542A patent/HU192180B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-07 EP EP84114890A patent/EP0146086A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-10 JP JP59261681A patent/JPS6121601A/ja active Pending

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
HUT37691A (en)	1986-01-23
PL141094B1 (en)	1987-06-30
US4755775A (en)	1988-07-05
JPS6121601A (ja)	1986-01-30
EP0146086A3 (de)	1987-08-26
SU1510726A3 (ru)	1989-09-23
EP0146086A2 (de)	1985-06-26
PL245000A1 (en)	1985-07-02
HU192180B (en)	1987-05-28

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CS929284A2 (en)	1991-02-12	Microwave symmetrizer for mixers and modulators
US5265266A (en)	1993-11-23	Resistive planar star double-balanced mixer
US4607394A (en)	1986-08-19	Single balanced planar mixer
US5628057A (en)	1997-05-06	Multi-port radio frequency signal transformation network
US6407647B1 (en)	2002-06-18	Integrated broadside coupled transmission line element
Tsai et al.	2002	A generalized model for coupled lines and its applications to two-layer planar circuits
US8179304B2 (en)	2012-05-15	Direct-current blocking circuit, hybrid circuit device, transmitter, receiver, transmitter-receiver, and radar device
US5125111A (en)	1992-06-23	Resistive planar ring double-balanced mixer
US5303419A (en)	1994-04-12	Aperture-coupled line Magic-Tee and mixer formed therefrom
US4032849A (en)	1977-06-28	Planar balanced mixer/converter for broadband applications
Hettak et al.	2005	Compact MMIC CPW and asymmetric CPS branch-line couplers and Wilkinson dividers using shunt and series stub loading
US20150303547A1 (en)	2015-10-22	Vaisman baluns and microwave devices employing the same
EP3846284B1 (de)	2025-04-09	Vorrichtung zum mischen oder multiplizieren von frequenzen
KR20090056626A (ko)	2009-06-03	광대역 마이크로스트립 밸룬 및 그 제조방법
JP2004535131A (ja)	2004-11-18	２個の放射要素を備えるリアクティブ結合アンテナ
US4543545A (en)	1985-09-24	Microwave radio frequency power divider/combiner
Hettak et al.	2002	New miniature broadband CPW-to-slotline transitions
US4430758A (en)	1984-02-07	Suspended-substrate co-planar stripline mixer
US4291415A (en)	1981-09-22	Microwave integrated circuit double balanced mixer
US20030098759A1 (en)	2003-05-29	Wideband 180 microwave phase switch
US4661997A (en)	1987-04-28	Mixer for use in a microwave system
Lin et al.	2021	Tunable balanced power dividers: An overview of recently developed balanced power dividers and couplers with fixed and tunable functions
US4749969A (en)	1988-06-07	180° hybrid tee
CN112768864B (zh)	2022-02-01	微带-槽线耦合双频带90度定向耦合器
KR100471049B1 (ko)	2005-03-08	링 하이브리드 결합기를 이용한 비방사 유전체 도파관혼합기