DD139724A5 - Verfahren zur abtrennung von teer und feststoffen von kohleverfluessigungsprodukten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur abtrennung von teer und feststoffen von kohleverfluessigungsprodukten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD139724A5 DD139724A5 DD78208583A DD20858378A DD139724A5 DD 139724 A5 DD139724 A5 DD 139724A5 DD 78208583 A DD78208583 A DD 78208583A DD 20858378 A DD20858378 A DD 20858378A DD 139724 A5 DD139724 A5 DD 139724A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- item
- solvent
- coal
- tar
- solid particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 79
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 78
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 101000588924 Anthopleura elegantissima Delta-actitoxin-Ael1a Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003250 coal slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 trichlorotrifluoroethane isopropyl fluoride Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OOLOYCGJRJFTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-difluoropropane Chemical compound FCCCF OOLOYCGJRJFTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BITLXSQYFZTQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoroheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCF BITLXSQYFZTQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- OXNGNBHGFPJLTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-tribromo-2-fluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(Br)(Br)Br OXNGNBHGFPJLTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OIQOUHIUUREZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-1,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(Cl)Cl OIQOUHIUUREZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CAAVRWGWEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trifluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)CF CAAVRWGWEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OFHQVNFSKOBBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-difluoropropane Chemical compound CC(F)CF OFHQVNFSKOBBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- LHMHCLYDBQOYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromofluoromethane Chemical compound FCBr LHMHCLYDBQOYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Cl AFYPFACVUDMOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- LUBCGHUOCJOIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)Cl LUBCGHUOCJOIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNHWPVLQRKKKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-fluoropropane Chemical compound FCCCBr VNHWPVLQRKKKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRNZBCYBKGCOFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoropropane Chemical compound CC(C)F PRNZBCYBKGCOFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentacosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C ZRNSSRODJSSVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100030310 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040141 Aminopeptidase O Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008333 Aminopeptidase O Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100323406 Caenorhabditis elegans apc-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FCCl XWCDCDSDNJVCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000160777 Hipparchia semele Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000773083 Homo sapiens 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBASDBHRXUCXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].[Br] Chemical compound [F].[Br] OBASDBHRXUCXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOTCVJJDZFMQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O].[S] Chemical compound [N].[O].[S] LOTCVJJDZFMQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPRWVGYCQYDFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene;phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 SPRWVGYCQYDFMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFEUVBZXUFMACD-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);trioxido(oxo)-$l^{5}-arsane Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O.[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O LFEUVBZXUFMACD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluoromethane Natural products FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/083—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts in the presence of a solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/04—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by extraction
- C10G1/045—Separation of insoluble materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
- C10G21/003—Solvent de-asphalting
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/844,455 US4148716A (en) | 1977-10-21 | 1977-10-21 | Process for separating tar and solids from coal liquefaction products using a halogenated aliphatic solvent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD139724A5 true DD139724A5 (de) | 1980-01-16 |
Family
ID=25292758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD78208583A DD139724A5 (de) | 1977-10-21 | 1978-10-20 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von teer und feststoffen von kohleverfluessigungsprodukten |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4148716A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0001676A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5470302A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU3957878A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7806715A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1100898A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS207723B2 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD139724A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2857226A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2433042A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2041399B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7815043A (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU904530A3 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA785240B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4257869A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-24 | Electric Power Research Institute | Liquefaction of acid treated coal |
| US4326948A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1982-04-27 | Texaco Inc. | Coal liquefaction |
| JPS57198787A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-06 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Preparation of raw material for preparing carbon material |
| DE3215102A1 (de) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-27 | Joachim A. Dr.-Ing. 6636 Schwalbach Wilhelm | Verfahren zum verfluessigen von kohle |
| JPH0676585B2 (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1994-09-28 | 三菱化成株式会社 | 溶剤精製炭の水素化方法 |
| DE69026645T2 (de) * | 1989-06-05 | 1996-11-28 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Verwendung schäumbarer Zusammensetzungen |
| EP3103858A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-14 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Procede de lavage de liquides organiques avec une solution comprenant des composés fluorohydrocarbonés |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB475723A (en) * | 1935-05-23 | 1937-11-24 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Improvements relating to the refining of hydrocarbon oils |
| US2223184A (en) * | 1936-08-15 | 1940-11-26 | William E Currie | Splitting up of extracts obtained from solid carbonaceous materials |
| US2453543A (en) * | 1948-04-09 | 1948-11-09 | Ernest J Schabelitz | Process of treating bituminous coal |
| US2871181A (en) * | 1955-06-15 | 1959-01-27 | Consolidation Coal Co | Method of removing finely divided solid particles from hydrocarbonaceous liquids |
| US3511774A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1970-05-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the demetallization of petroleum residuums |
| US3598717A (en) * | 1968-06-25 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for liquefying coal |
| US3856675A (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1974-12-24 | Lummus Co | Coal liquefaction |
| US4055480A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1977-10-25 | Standard Oil Company | Multi-phase separation methods and apparatus |
| US4012314A (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1977-03-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Treating coal liquefaction product oil |
-
1977
- 1977-10-21 US US05/844,455 patent/US4148716A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-08-18 CA CA309,658A patent/CA1100898A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-08-31 DE DE19782857226 patent/DE2857226A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-08-31 NL NL7815043A patent/NL7815043A/xx unknown
- 1978-08-31 EP EP78300334A patent/EP0001676A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-08-31 GB GB7929103A patent/GB2041399B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-06 AU AU39578/78A patent/AU3957878A/en active Pending
- 1978-09-14 ZA ZA00785240A patent/ZA785240B/xx unknown
- 1978-10-11 BR BR7806715A patent/BR7806715A/pt unknown
- 1978-10-19 CS CS786804A patent/CS207723B2/cs unknown
- 1978-10-20 DD DD78208583A patent/DD139724A5/de unknown
- 1978-10-20 JP JP12941878A patent/JPS5470302A/ja active Pending
- 1978-10-20 SU SU782678408A patent/SU904530A3/ru active
-
1979
- 1979-08-23 FR FR7921334A patent/FR2433042A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2433042A1 (fr) | 1980-03-07 |
| DE2857226A1 (de) | 1980-05-08 |
| CS207723B2 (en) | 1981-08-31 |
| AU3957878A (en) | 1980-03-13 |
| BR7806715A (pt) | 1979-05-08 |
| GB2041399B (en) | 1982-11-17 |
| SU904530A3 (ru) | 1982-02-07 |
| US4148716A (en) | 1979-04-10 |
| EP0001676A2 (fr) | 1979-05-02 |
| EP0001676A3 (fr) | 1979-05-16 |
| JPS5470302A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| GB2041399A (en) | 1980-09-10 |
| ZA785240B (en) | 1979-08-29 |
| NL7815043A (nl) | 1979-10-31 |
| CA1100898A (fr) | 1981-05-12 |
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