DD147391A5 - Elektrische gluehkerze fuer verbrennungsmotoren - Google Patents
Elektrische gluehkerze fuer verbrennungsmotoren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD147391A5 DD147391A5 DD79216006A DD21600679A DD147391A5 DD 147391 A5 DD147391 A5 DD 147391A5 DD 79216006 A DD79216006 A DD 79216006A DD 21600679 A DD21600679 A DD 21600679A DD 147391 A5 DD147391 A5 DD 147391A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- glow plug
- item
- electrode
- plug according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 101000804902 Drosophila melanogaster Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase ApepP Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-YPZZEJLDSA-N chromium-50 Chemical compound [50Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N19/00—Starting aids for combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02N19/02—Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks
- F02N19/04—Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7839024 | 1978-10-03 | ||
| GB7915340 | 1979-05-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD147391A5 true DD147391A5 (de) | 1981-04-01 |
Family
ID=26269047
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD79216006A DD147391A5 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1979-10-03 | Elektrische gluehkerze fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
| DD79224609A DD153720A5 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1979-10-03 | Gluehkerze fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD79224609A DD153720A5 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1979-10-03 | Gluehkerze fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4237843A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR226041A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5091179A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7906227A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1137564A (fr) |
| DD (2) | DD147391A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2939638A1 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES8101718A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2438173A1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU179733B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1193236B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX147410A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL218686A1 (fr) |
| RO (2) | RO78221A (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU1009282A3 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR20454A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2084247B (en) * | 1980-08-23 | 1984-03-07 | Kyoto Ceramic | Glow plugs for use in diesel engines |
| US4418661A (en) * | 1981-02-07 | 1983-12-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Glow plug, particularly for diesel engine |
| WO1983001093A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-03-31 | Bailey, John, M. | Bougie a incandescence possedant un element d'allumage de surface en ceramique monte de maniere elastique |
| US4545339A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-10-08 | Allied Corporation | Glow plug having a conductive film heater |
| US4620512A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-11-04 | Allied Corporation | Glow plug having a conductive film heater |
| US4425495A (en) | 1982-12-10 | 1984-01-10 | Morrison-Knudsen Company, Inc. | Ignitor and enclosure structure |
| US4682008A (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1987-07-21 | Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd. | Self-temperature control type glow plug |
| DE3817843A1 (de) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-08 | Jidosha Kiki Co | Gluehkerze fuer dieselmotoren |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1359514A (en) * | 1917-09-28 | 1920-11-23 | Cutler Hammer Mfg Co | Ignition device |
| CH323710A (de) * | 1953-10-07 | 1957-08-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Glühkerze |
| US2996056A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1961-08-15 | Vierling Hans | Apparatus for igniting fuel mixtures |
| US3749980A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1973-07-31 | Gen Electric | Glow plug |
| US4107510A (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1978-08-15 | C.A.V. Limited | Starting aids for combustion engines |
| GB1447964A (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1976-09-02 | Cav Ltd | Starting aids for combustion engines |
| DE2604573A1 (de) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-08-11 | Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A | Gluehdrahtkerze mit glasisolation und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE2609294A1 (de) * | 1976-03-06 | 1977-09-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zum befestigen eines gluehstiftes im gehaeuse einer gluehstiftkerze fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| FR2368197A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-14 | 1978-05-12 | Eyquem | Bougie de prechauffage |
| FR2368196A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-14 | 1978-05-12 | Eyquem | Bougie de rechauffage |
-
1979
- 1979-09-18 AU AU50911/79A patent/AU5091179A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1979-09-20 US US06/077,376 patent/US4237843A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-09-26 ES ES484486A patent/ES8101718A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-09-28 BR BR7906227A patent/BR7906227A/pt unknown
- 1979-09-29 DE DE19792939638 patent/DE2939638A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-10-01 CA CA000336772A patent/CA1137564A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-10-01 HU HU79LU244A patent/HU179733B/hu unknown
- 1979-10-02 AR AR278307A patent/AR226041A1/es active
- 1979-10-02 IT IT26164/79A patent/IT1193236B/it active
- 1979-10-02 TR TR20454A patent/TR20454A/xx unknown
- 1979-10-02 PL PL21868679A patent/PL218686A1/xx unknown
- 1979-10-02 SU SU792821097A patent/SU1009282A3/ru active
- 1979-10-03 DD DD79216006A patent/DD147391A5/de unknown
- 1979-10-03 FR FR7924616A patent/FR2438173A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-10-03 RO RO79103976A patent/RO78221A/fr unknown
- 1979-10-03 MX MX79179494A patent/MX147410A/es unknown
- 1979-10-03 RO RO7998838A patent/RO78219A/fr unknown
- 1979-10-03 DD DD79224609A patent/DD153720A5/de unknown
-
1980
- 1980-06-16 ES ES492478A patent/ES8101719A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR20454A (tr) | 1981-07-14 |
| IT7926164A0 (it) | 1979-10-02 |
| PL218686A1 (fr) | 1980-07-01 |
| RO78219A (fr) | 1982-02-01 |
| ES484486A0 (es) | 1980-12-16 |
| BR7906227A (pt) | 1980-06-03 |
| SU1009282A3 (ru) | 1983-03-30 |
| FR2438173A1 (fr) | 1980-04-30 |
| ES492478A0 (es) | 1980-12-16 |
| FR2438173B1 (fr) | 1984-10-05 |
| DE2939638A1 (de) | 1980-04-24 |
| US4237843A (en) | 1980-12-09 |
| MX147410A (es) | 1982-11-30 |
| DD153720A5 (de) | 1982-01-27 |
| HU179733B (en) | 1982-11-29 |
| AU5091179A (en) | 1980-04-17 |
| IT1193236B (it) | 1988-06-15 |
| AR226041A1 (es) | 1982-05-31 |
| ES8101719A1 (es) | 1980-12-16 |
| ES8101718A1 (es) | 1980-12-16 |
| RO78221A (fr) | 1982-02-01 |
| CA1137564A (fr) | 1982-12-14 |
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