DD209741A5 - Fluessiges feuerloeschmittel-konzentrat und ein verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents

Fluessiges feuerloeschmittel-konzentrat und ein verfahren zu dessen herstellung Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD209741A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: weight; liquid; added; concentrate; extinguishing agent
Prior art date: 1982-06-09

Application number

DD83251866A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

D Salvador M Lopez

Original Assignee

Morata Lopez Salvador

Lostao D Francisco J O

Garcia D Rafael M P

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-06-09

Filing date

1983-06-09

Publication date

1984-05-23

1983-06-09 Application filed by Morata Lopez Salvador, Lostao D Francisco J O, Garcia D Rafael M P filed Critical Morata Lopez Salvador

1984-05-23 Publication of DD209741A5 publication Critical patent/DD209741A5/de

Links

239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
-1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000005894 Albizia lebbeck Species 0.000 description 1
239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
- A62D1/0085—Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
Emergency Management (AREA)
Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

DD83251866A 1982-06-09 1983-06-09 Fluessiges feuerloeschmittel-konzentrat und ein verfahren zu dessen herstellung DD209741A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
ES512990A ES512990A0 (es)	1982-06-09	1982-06-09	Procedimiento de obtencion industrial de un producto extintor de incendios, en estado liquido.

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD209741A5 true DD209741A5 (de)	1984-05-23

Family

ID=8484288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD83251866A DD209741A5 (de)	1982-06-09	1983-06-09	Fluessiges feuerloeschmittel-konzentrat und ein verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0096425A1 (es)
JP (1)	JPS5985674A (es)
AU (1)	AU1566083A (es)
BR (1)	BR8303068A (es)
DD (1)	DD209741A5 (es)
ES (1)	ES512990A0 (es)
FR (1)	FR2530477A1 (es)
GB (1)	GB2122080A (es)
IL (1)	IL68933A0 (es)
IT (1)	IT1194262B (es)
PT (1)	PT76858B (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
ES2149096B1 (es) *	1998-05-27	2001-05-16	Garcia Larrucea Francisco J	Composicion espumante contra incendios de cualquier tipo que im pide la reignicion.

1982
- 1982-06-09 ES ES512990A patent/ES512990A0/es active Granted
1983
- 1983-06-09 BR BR8303068A patent/BR8303068A/pt unknown
- 1983-06-09 DD DD83251866A patent/DD209741A5/de unknown
- 1983-06-09 JP JP58101835A patent/JPS5985674A/ja active Pending
- 1983-06-09 AU AU15660/83A patent/AU1566083A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-06-09 PT PT76858A patent/PT76858B/pt unknown
- 1983-06-09 IL IL68933A patent/IL68933A0/xx unknown
- 1983-06-09 GB GB08315811A patent/GB2122080A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-06-09 IT IT21530/83A patent/IT1194262B/it active
- 1983-06-09 EP EP83105672A patent/EP0096425A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-06-09 FR FR8309564A patent/FR2530477A1/fr not_active Withdrawn

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ES8307512A1 (es)	1983-08-01
IT8321530A0 (it)	1983-06-09
ES512990A0 (es)	1983-08-01
FR2530477A1 (fr)	1984-01-27
JPS5985674A (ja)	1984-05-17
PT76858A (en)	1983-07-01
GB2122080A (en)	1984-01-11
AU1566083A (en)	1984-01-12
PT76858B (en)	1986-01-10
GB8315811D0 (en)	1983-07-13
IL68933A0 (en)	1983-10-31
EP0096425A1 (de)	1983-12-21
IT1194262B (it)	1988-09-14
BR8303068A (pt)	1984-01-31

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US20090072182A1 (en)	2009-03-19	Fire fighting and cooling composition
EP2923739A1 (de)	2015-09-30	Wässrige Zubereitungen als Feuerlöschmittel
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