DD289529A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung heterozyklischer verbindungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung heterozyklischer verbindungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD289529A5 DD289529A5 DD88318868A DD31886888A DD289529A5 DD 289529 A5 DD289529 A5 DD 289529A5 DD 88318868 A DD88318868 A DD 88318868A DD 31886888 A DD31886888 A DD 31886888A DD 289529 A5 DD289529 A5 DD 289529A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- carbamate
- group
- formula
- imidazo
- methyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 3,5-dimethoxybenzyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 98
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 75
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000004526 pyridazin-2-yl group Chemical group N1N(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 48
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000006717 (C3-C10) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
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- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SXQFCVDSOLSHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactamide Chemical compound CC(O)C(N)=O SXQFCVDSOLSHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940040102 levulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005296 lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019420 lymphoid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHQSYGRFZMUQGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylformamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.CN(C)C=O WHQSYGRFZMUQGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSZCJVZRHXPCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-n-ethylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HSZCJVZRHXPCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXGFWBPQQXZELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=N1 CXGFWBPQQXZELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFACJPAPCXRZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZFACJPAPCXRZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003109 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHNUBALDGXWUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=N1 SHNUBALDGXWUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC(OC)=C1O KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(OC)=C1O COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003104 tissue culture media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878719368A GB8719368D0 (en) | 1987-08-15 | 1987-08-15 | Heterocyclic compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD289529A5 true DD289529A5 (de) | 1991-05-02 |
Family
ID=10622364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD88318868A DD289529A5 (de) | 1987-08-15 | 1988-08-12 | Verfahren zur herstellung heterozyklischer verbindungen |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US5091531A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0305093B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6468375A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR890003764A (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN1031532A (fr) |
| AP (1) | AP89A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE103919T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU613392B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1336432C (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD289529A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3888897T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK168954B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2063039T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI89600C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB8719368D0 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU204052B (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL87435A (fr) |
| MC (1) | MC1969A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX12655A (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY103602A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO168305C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ225808A (fr) |
| PH (1) | PH25741A (fr) |
| PL (3) | PL160044B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT88260B (fr) |
| RU (3) | RU1769759C (fr) |
| YU (3) | YU47200B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA885996B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8719368D0 (en) * | 1987-08-15 | 1987-09-23 | Wellcome Found | Heterocyclic compounds |
| PH27291A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1993-05-04 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Imidazolpyrimidazines their production and use |
| EP0440119A1 (fr) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-07 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composés de imidazopyridazine, leur préparation et utilisation |
| EP0444549B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-01 | 1995-01-25 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Imidazopyridazines, leur préparation et leur application |
| WO2000023450A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Derives fusionnes de pyridazine, procede de preparation correspondant et utilisation de ces derives |
| CA2413802A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Mark R. Schmitt | Triazolopyrimidines substitues comme agents anticancereux |
| JP3767352B2 (ja) | 2000-09-18 | 2006-04-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
| US6960584B2 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2005-11-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Inhibitors of Akt activity |
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| GB305093A (en) * | 1928-01-30 | 1929-07-25 | British Continental Motors Ltd | Improvements relating to induction passages of sleeve-valve internal combustion engines |
| US3615639A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1971-10-26 | Eastman Kodak Co | Direct positive silver halide emulsions containing dyes as electron acceptors and spectral sensitizers |
| US3809691A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1974-05-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Novel cyanine dyes with fused imidazolo nuclei |
| DE2043811A1 (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1972-03-09 | E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co., Wilmington, Del. (V.StA.) | Fungicidal and acaricidal alkyl 2-benzimi- - dazole carbomate derivs |
| US3725407A (en) * | 1971-04-08 | 1973-04-03 | American Cyanamid Co | 6-substituted amino-3-nitroimidazo(1,2-b)pyridazines and methods of preparing the same |
| FR2315507A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-01-21 | Roussel Uclaf | Imidazo /1,2-b/ pyridazines substituees, procede de preparation et compositions pesticides les renfermant |
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| DE3131365A1 (de) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-24 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Neue diglycidyl-substituierte heterocyclische verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung in arzneimittelzubereitungen mit cytostatischer wirksamkeit |
| JPS58126887A (ja) * | 1981-09-26 | 1983-07-28 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 新規7−デアザプリン誘導体 |
| US4460773A (en) * | 1982-02-05 | 1984-07-17 | Lion Corporation | 1-Phenyl-1H-pyrazolo [3,4-b]pyrazine derivatives and process for preparing same |
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| DE3401911A1 (de) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-01 | A. Nattermann & Cie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Substituierte 4,5-dihydro-6-vinyl-3(2h)-pyridazinone und 6-vinyl-3(2h)-pyridazinone sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3423092A1 (de) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-02 | Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh, 7950 Biberach | Neue 8-alkylthio-2-piperazino-pyrimido(5,4-d) pyrimidine, ihre herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel |
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| DE3446778A1 (de) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-07-03 | Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh, 7950 Biberach | Neue imidazoderivate, ihre herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel |
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| WO1989001478A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-23 | The Australian National University | IMIDAZO[1,2-b]PYRIDAZINES AVEC SUBSTITUANTS ARYLOXY ET ARALKYLTHIO |
| GB8719368D0 (en) * | 1987-08-15 | 1987-09-23 | Wellcome Found | Heterocyclic compounds |
-
1987
- 1987-08-15 GB GB878719368A patent/GB8719368D0/en active Pending
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1988
- 1988-08-10 AP APAP/P/1988/000098A patent/AP89A/en active
- 1988-08-11 MC MC882000A patent/MC1969A1/fr unknown
- 1988-08-12 IL IL87435A patent/IL87435A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 MX MX1265588A patent/MX12655A/es unknown
- 1988-08-12 KR KR1019880010374A patent/KR890003764A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-12 NZ NZ225808A patent/NZ225808A/en unknown
- 1988-08-12 PH PH37401A patent/PH25741A/en unknown
- 1988-08-12 RU SU884356488A patent/RU1769759C/ru active
- 1988-08-12 DE DE3888897T patent/DE3888897T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-12 ZA ZA885996A patent/ZA885996B/xx unknown
- 1988-08-12 AT AT88307513T patent/ATE103919T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 ES ES88307513T patent/ES2063039T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-12 HU HU884333A patent/HU204052B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 DK DK451588A patent/DK168954B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 AU AU20979/88A patent/AU613392B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-12 DD DD88318868A patent/DD289529A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 PT PT88260A patent/PT88260B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 CA CA000574614A patent/CA1336432C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-12 CN CN88106693A patent/CN1031532A/zh active Pending
- 1988-08-12 NO NO883613A patent/NO168305C/no unknown
- 1988-08-12 JP JP63200321A patent/JPS6468375A/ja active Pending
- 1988-08-12 MY MYPI88000935A patent/MY103602A/en unknown
- 1988-08-12 YU YU156988A patent/YU47200B/sh unknown
- 1988-08-12 PL PL1988290245A patent/PL160044B1/pl unknown
- 1988-08-12 PL PL1988274216A patent/PL159008B1/pl unknown
- 1988-08-12 FI FI883758A patent/FI89600C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-12 US US07/231,894 patent/US5091531A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-12 PL PL1988290246A patent/PL160045B1/pl unknown
- 1988-08-12 EP EP88307513A patent/EP0305093B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-19 RU SU894614566A patent/RU2017741C1/ru active
- 1989-07-25 RU SU894614684A patent/RU1836372C/ru active
- 1989-10-18 YU YU202889A patent/YU47212B/sh unknown
- 1989-10-18 YU YU202789A patent/YU47130B/sh unknown
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 CN CN93103896A patent/CN1085901A/zh active Pending
- 1993-09-17 US US08/122,699 patent/US5371219A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-17 US US08/123,529 patent/US5380759A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1994
- 1994-07-08 US US08/272,009 patent/US5447956A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1995
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