DD296303A5 - Verfahren zur bildung einer poroesen feuerfesten masse und zusammensetzung dafuer - Google Patents

Verfahren zur bildung einer poroesen feuerfesten masse und zusammensetzung dafuer Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DD296303A5
Authority: DD; German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords: particles; refractory; porosity; porous; less
Prior art date: 1989-06-30

Application number

DD90342269A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Pierre Robyn

Leon-Philippe Mottet

Alexandre Zivkovic

Original Assignee

K

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1989-06-30

Filing date

1990-06-28

Publication date

1991-11-28

1990-06-28 Application filed by K filed Critical K

1991-11-28 Publication of DD296303A5 publication Critical patent/DD296303A5/de

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 22
239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 21
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 32
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 26
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 22
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 12
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 10
230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 8
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 5
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl]tetracosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BPLYVSYSBPLDOA-GYOJGHLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Al]=O KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/65—Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
- C04B35/651—Thermite type sintering, e.g. combustion sintering
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/02—Linings
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0038—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by superficial sintering or bonding of particulate matter
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/08—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4582—Porous coatings, e.g. coating containing porous fillers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
- F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Ceramic Products (AREA)
Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

DD90342269A 1989-06-30 1990-06-28 Verfahren zur bildung einer poroesen feuerfesten masse und zusammensetzung dafuer DD296303A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
LU87550A LU87550A1 (fr)	1989-06-30	1989-06-30	Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules destine a ce procede

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DD296303A5 true DD296303A5 (de)	1991-11-28

Family

ID=19731171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DD90342269A DD296303A5 (de)	1989-06-30	1990-06-28	Verfahren zur bildung einer poroesen feuerfesten masse und zusammensetzung dafuer

Country Status (23)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5061526A (fr)
JP (1)	JP2787508B2 (fr)
KR (1)	KR970009992B1 (fr)
CN (1)	CN1029735C (fr)
AU (1)	AU618484B2 (fr)
BE (1)	BE1002994A3 (fr)
BR (1)	BR9003154A (fr)
CA (1)	CA2019539C (fr)
DD (1)	DD296303A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE4020297C2 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2020651A6 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2649096B1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2233323B (fr)
GR (1)	GR1001116B (fr)
IL (1)	IL94905A (fr)
IT (1)	IT1247787B (fr)
LU (1)	LU87550A1 (fr)
MX (1)	MX171353B (fr)
NL (1)	NL194125C (fr)
RU (1)	RU2027690C1 (fr)
SE (1)	SE470308B (fr)
TR (1)	TR27882A (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA905087B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0561542A1 (fr) *	1992-03-17	1993-09-22	Foseco International Limited	Matériau d'isolement thermique exempt de fibres

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5194298A (en) *	1990-09-14	1993-03-16	Kaun Thomas D	Method of preparing corrosion resistant composite materials
US5380563A (en) *	1991-06-20	1995-01-10	Coal Industry (Patents) Limited	Ceramic welding
GB9113369D0 (en) *	1991-06-20	1991-08-07	Coal Industry Patents Ltd	Improvements in or relating to ceramic welding
GB9113370D0 (en) *	1991-06-20	1991-08-07	Coal Industry Patents Ltd	Improvements in or relating to ceramic welding
US5686028A (en) *	1991-07-03	1997-11-11	Glaverbel	Process for forming a coherent refractory mass on a surface
ATE145391T1 (de) *	1991-08-12	1996-12-15	Huels Troisdorf	Ofen mit wärmeisolierung und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
US5240493A (en) *	1992-01-16	1993-08-31	Institute Of Gas Technology	Process for preparing submicron/nanosize ceramic powders from precursors incorporated within a polymeric foam
US5302563A (en) *	1992-03-06	1994-04-12	Minerals Technologies, Inc.	Sprayable refractory composition
CN1078224A (zh) *	1992-03-06	1993-11-10	特殊耐火材料公司	可振动的耐火材料组合物
DE4208155A1 (de) *	1992-03-13	1993-09-16	Annawerk Gmbh	Feuerfeste keramische leichtwerkstoffe und bauteile daraus
DE4340348B4 (de) *	1993-11-26	2004-07-29	Audi Ag	Bauteil, enthaltend keramische Hohlkörper
US5552351A (en) *	1993-11-29	1996-09-03	Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation	Ceramic membranes having macroscopic channels
US5700309A (en) *	1993-12-01	1997-12-23	Glaverbel	Method and powder mixture for repairing oxide based refractory bodies
GB9324655D0 (en) *	1993-12-01	1994-01-19	Glaverbel	A method and powder mixture for repairing oxide based refractory bodies
GB2284415B (en) *	1993-12-01	1998-01-07	Glaverbel	A method and powder mixture for repairing oxide based refractory bodies
JPH09502131A (ja) *	1994-06-24	1997-03-04	マイクロパイレティックス、ヒーターズ、インターナショナル	多孔質メンブランおよびその製造方法
GB9423985D0 (en) *	1994-11-28	1995-01-11	Glaverbel	Process and apparatus for making ceramic articles
HRP950552B1 (en) *	1994-11-28	2000-04-30	Glaverbel	Production of a siliceous refractory mass
GB9604344D0 (en)	1996-02-01	1996-05-01	Glaverbel	Formation of a refractory repair mass
JP3374242B2 (ja) *	1998-10-09	2003-02-04	正光三木	鋳物用発熱性アセンブリ
US6186869B1 (en)	1999-02-12	2001-02-13	Cetek Limited	Cleaning using welding lances and blasting media
RU2195438C1 (ru) *	2001-07-17	2002-12-27	Санкт-Петербургский государственный технологический институт (технический университет)	Способ ремонта огнеупорной футеровки
RU2254921C1 (ru) *	2003-12-16	2005-06-27	Таранов Сергей Рудольфович	Носитель для катализатора
RU2326095C2 (ru) *	2006-05-17	2008-06-10	Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Федеральный центр двойных технологий "Союз" (ФГУП "ФЦДТ "Союз")	Порошковая смесь для керамической сварки
RU2319914C1 (ru) *	2006-07-06	2008-03-20	Открытое акционерное общество "Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат"	Способ ремонта огнеупорной футеровки тепловых агрегатов
BE1017675A3 (fr) *	2007-07-05	2009-03-03	Fib Services Internat	Melange sec pour le traitement de substrats refractaires et procede le mettant en oeuvre.
CN101830662B (zh) *	2010-03-30	2012-10-10	中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司	用于铝酸盐水泥结合的不定形耐火材料的复合早强防冻剂
WO2011145147A1 (fr) *	2010-05-20	2011-11-24	新日本製鐵株式会社	Four de traitement thermique pour un morceau de métal, méthode de réparation d'un four de traitement thermique pour un morceau de métal et méthode de réalisation d'un remplissage pour un foyer utilisé pour le traitement thermique d'un morceau de métal
RU2454385C2 (ru) *	2010-10-07	2012-06-27	Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пензенский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "Пензенский государственный университет")	Способ получения неметаллической отливки
MY187208A (en)	2011-03-11	2021-09-10	Saint Gobain Ceramics	Refractory object, glass overflow forming block, and process for glass object manufacture
RU2570213C2 (ru)	2011-03-30	2015-12-10	Сэнт-Гобэн Керамикс Энд Пластикс, Инк.	Огнеупорное изделие и способ его формования и использования
EP2697177B1 (fr)	2011-04-13	2020-11-18	Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc.	Objet réfractaire comprenant de la bêta-alumine et ses procédés de fabrication et d'utilisation
LU91868B1 (fr) *	2011-09-09	2013-03-11	Wurth Paul Sa	Masse à damer pour le revêtement réfractaire d'un récipient métallurgique, et récipient métallurgique, notamment hautfourneau, comportant un revêtement utilisant la dite masse à damer.
TWI597254B (zh)	2012-01-11	2017-09-01	聖高拜陶器塑膠公司	耐火物件
LU92340B1 (fr)	2013-12-19	2015-06-22	Fib Services Intellectual Sa	Composition pulvérulante à base de silice poreuse pour soudure céramique et son procédé d'obtention
EP3262011A4 (fr)	2015-02-24	2018-08-01	Saint-Gobain Ceramics&Plastics, Inc.	Article réfractaire et procédé de fabrication
DE102017111849A1 (de)	2017-05-30	2018-12-06	HÜTTENES-ALBERTUS Chemische Werke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isoliermaterial oder eines isolierenden Produkts für die Feuerfestindustrie, entsprechende Isoliermaterialien und Produkte sowie Verwendungen
AU2020275746B2 (en) *	2019-05-14	2026-07-30	Calix Ltd.	A system and method for the production of high strength materials
CN111390149B (zh) *	2020-04-24	2021-06-22	中信戴卡股份有限公司	一种铸造铝合金用浇包
US20220111434A1 (en)	2020-10-08	2022-04-14	Wagstaff, Inc.	Material, apparatus, and method for refractory castings
CN117417199A (zh) *	2022-07-11	2024-01-19	宝武碳业科技股份有限公司	一种石墨化炉保温材料用泡沫炭及其制备方法
CN116409986B (zh) *	2023-04-13	2024-08-16	河南鑫诚耐火材料股份有限公司	炭素焙烧炉火道墙上部耐火挡火砖及其制备方法
US20240357712A1 (en)	2023-04-21	2024-10-24	Wagstaff, Inc.	Material, apparatus, and method for electrically shielding heated components

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR1450679A (fr) *	1965-07-06	1966-06-24	Renault	Perfectionnement aux dispositifs de référence pour outillages de presses à découper, à emboutir ou à estamper
BE757466A (fr) *	1969-11-04	1971-04-14	Glaverbel
JPS4915699B1 (fr) *	1970-07-31	1974-04-17
US3810768A (en) *	1972-04-06	1974-05-14	Chicago Fire Brick Co	Refractory composition comprising coarse particles of clay or bauxite and carbon
US3888691A (en) *	1972-10-06	1975-06-10	Lockheed Aircraft Corp	Porous ceramic
US3923531A (en) *	1974-07-05	1975-12-02	Chicago Fire Brick Co	Carbon composition and shaped article made therefrom
GB1556993A (en) *	1975-07-17	1979-12-05	Sovitec Sa	Gas-expansible bodies
ZA766238B (en) *	1975-11-05	1978-01-25	Thyssen Huette Ag	Improvements in or relating to acid-resistant cement
SU979511A1 (ru) *	1981-06-02	1982-12-07	Челябинский Ордена Октябрьской Революции И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Металлургический Завод	Способ факельного торкретировани металлургических агрегатов
US4623131A (en) *	1981-12-24	1986-11-18	Foseco Trading A.G.	Molten metal handling vessels
US4588442A (en) *	1982-08-20	1986-05-13	Colin Richmond	Refractory composition
SU1320193A1 (ru) *	1983-04-26	1987-06-30	Куйбышевский инженерно-строительный институт им.А.И.Микояна	Бетонна смесь
GB2155852B (en) *	1984-03-15	1987-11-25	Glaverbel	Transparent fire screening panels and their manufacture
GB2170191B (en) *	1985-01-26	1988-08-24	Glaverbel	Forming refractory masses and composition of matter for use in forming such refractory masses
JPS61201674A (ja) *	1985-03-01	1986-09-06	川崎炉材株式会社	金属精錬炉用溶射材料
GB8515744D0 (en) *	1985-06-21	1985-07-24	Glaverbel	Vitreous beads
GB8610739D0 (en) *	1986-05-01	1986-06-04	Foseco Int	Exothermic compositions
LU86431A1 (fr) *	1986-05-16	1987-12-16	Glaverbel	Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules pour former une telle masse
KR960004799B1 (ko) *	1986-12-22	1996-04-13	가와사끼 세이데쓰 가부시끼가이샤	내화 구조물에 내화제를 분무 도포하는 방법 및 장치
US4814300A (en) *	1987-12-02	1989-03-21	The Duriron Company, Inc.	Porous ceramic shapes, compositions for the preparation thereof, and method for producing same
GB8729418D0 (en) *	1987-12-17	1988-02-03	Glaverbel	Surface treatment of refractories

1989
- 1989-06-30 LU LU87550A patent/LU87550A1/fr unknown
1990
- 1990-05-22 AU AU55843/90A patent/AU618484B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-05-23 GR GR900100395A patent/GR1001116B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-07 SE SE9002040A patent/SE470308B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-14 BE BE9000607A patent/BE1002994A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-15 FR FR909007620A patent/FR2649096B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 IT IT06744390A patent/IT1247787B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1990-06-19 GB GB9013638A patent/GB2233323B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-21 CA CA002019539A patent/CA2019539C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-25 US US07/543,107 patent/US5061526A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-25 RU SU904830237A patent/RU2027690C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-26 DE DE4020297A patent/DE4020297C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-26 NL NL9001458A patent/NL194125C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-28 TR TR00672/90A patent/TR27882A/xx unknown
- 1990-06-28 MX MX021373A patent/MX171353B/es unknown
- 1990-06-28 BR BR909003154A patent/BR9003154A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-28 IL IL9490590A patent/IL94905A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-28 DD DD90342269A patent/DD296303A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 KR KR90009757A patent/KR970009992B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-29 ZA ZA905087A patent/ZA905087B/xx unknown
- 1990-06-29 JP JP2174299A patent/JP2787508B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-29 CN CN90103302A patent/CN1029735C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-29 ES ES909001915A patent/ES2020651A6/es not_active Expired - Lifetime

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0561542A1 (fr) *	1992-03-17	1993-09-22	Foseco International Limited	Matériau d'isolement thermique exempt de fibres

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
IL94905A0 (en)	1991-04-15
BE1002994A3 (fr)	1991-10-15
SE9002040L (sv)	1990-12-31
BR9003154A (pt)	1991-08-27
CN1048377A (zh)	1991-01-09
JP2787508B2 (ja)	1998-08-20
CN1029735C (zh)	1995-09-13
FR2649096A1 (fr)	1991-01-04
NL194125B (nl)	2001-03-01
IT9067443A1 (it)	1991-12-18
AU618484B2 (en)	1991-12-19
SE9002040D0 (sv)	1990-06-07
GB2233323A (en)	1991-01-09
CA2019539A1 (fr)	1990-12-31
DE4020297C2 (de)	2001-02-22
NL194125C (nl)	2001-07-03
LU87550A1 (fr)	1991-02-18
GR1001116B (el)	1993-04-28
JPH0345575A (ja)	1991-02-27
AU5584390A (en)	1991-01-03
KR970009992B1 (en)	1997-06-20
DE4020297A1 (de)	1991-01-03
IT9067443A0 (it)	1990-06-18
US5061526A (en)	1991-10-29
TR27882A (tr)	1995-10-11
GR900100395A (en)	1991-11-15
GB9013638D0 (en)	1990-08-08
GB2233323B (en)	1993-04-21
IT1247787B (it)	1994-12-30
RU2027690C1 (ru)	1995-01-27
CA2019539C (fr)	1997-09-30
MX171353B (es)	1993-10-20
NL9001458A (nl)	1991-01-16
KR910000568A (ko)	1991-01-29
SE470308B (sv)	1994-01-17
ES2020651A6 (es)	1991-08-16
IL94905A (en)	1994-10-21
FR2649096B1 (fr)	1992-08-07
ZA905087B (en)	1991-04-24

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1995-08-31	RPV	Change in the person, the name or the address of the representative (searches according to art. 11 and 12 extension act)
2003-07-17	ENJ	Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE4020297C2 (de)	2001-02-22	Verfahren zur Bildung einer porösen feuerfesten Masse
DE4221480C2 (de)	2000-10-05	Verfahren und Gemisch zum Formen einer zusammenhängenden Feuerfest-Masse auf einer Oberfläche
DE1496553C3 (de)	1978-06-29	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isoliermaterial
AU9123182A (en)	1983-05-05	Method and composition for making foam glass from diatomaceous earth and fly ash
DE3715985A1 (de)	1987-11-19	Verfahren zur bildung einer feuerfesten masse auf einer oberflaeche und teilchenmischung zur bildung einer solchen masse
DE69418946T2 (de)	1999-09-30	Wärmedammendes feuerfestes material
AT394361B (de)	1992-03-25	Oberflaechenbehandlung von feuerfesten strukturen
DE3610400A1 (de)	1986-10-30	Geschaeumter keramischer koerper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
EP0014236B1 (fr)	1982-08-25	Procédé pour le traitement qualitatif de granulés abrasifs
DE2553420A1 (de)	1976-06-10	Verfahren zur herstellung einer immersionsduese (eintauchduese) und eines langen spunds zum kontinuierlichen giessen von stahl
DE2414719C2 (de)	1983-09-22	Verfahren zum Gießen von Blöcken
DE4017163C2 (de)	2000-02-03	Keramisches Schweißverfahren und Pulvergemisch dafür
DE2831505C2 (de)	1985-10-31	Hitzebeständiger, exothermer, wärmeisolierender Gegenstand, seine Verwendung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE69005578T2 (de)	1994-04-28	Verfahren und zusammensetzung zum auskleiden eines metallurgischen gefässes mittels einer reinigenden auskleidung und auf diese weise hergestellte auskleidung.
DE69200689T2 (de)	1995-05-18	Mischung von chemischen substanzen zur herstellung einer feuerfesten zusammensetzung, verfahren zur herstellung dieser zusammensetzung und verfahren zur ihrer anwendung.
AT402922B (de)	1997-09-25	Verfahren und pulvermischung zur reparatur von feuerfesten körpern auf oxidbasis
EP0445289A1 (fr)	1991-09-11	Procede pour obtenir un materiau refractaire renfermant du chrome
DE2447813A1 (de)	1975-04-17	Verfahren und stoff zur hitzebestaendigen auskleidung eines metallurgischen behaelters bei erhoehten temperaturen
DE1950083A1 (de)	1970-10-15	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallgussstuecken
DE1471032A1 (de)	1969-02-27	Keramische Fasererzeugnisse und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE2504620A1 (de)	1975-08-21	Mineralwolle
DE2800988C2 (de)	1979-12-20	Keramische Masse
DE936738C (de)	1956-03-01	Feuerfester Koerper aus Siliziumcarbid und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE2064205C2 (de)	1982-11-25	Verfahren zur Herstellung von feuerbeständigen Auskleidungen oder Formkörpern
AT331173B (de)	1976-08-10	Verfahren zur herstellung von gasbeton od.dgl.

DD296303A5 - Verfahren zur bildung einer poroesen feuerfesten masse und zusammensetzung dafuer - Google Patents

Info

Links

Classifications

Landscapes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=19731171

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (23)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (43)

Family Cites Families (21)

Cited By (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events