DK143661B - Stoetteplade til udgravningsarbejder - Google Patents
Stoetteplade til udgravningsarbejder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK143661B DK143661B DK593775AA DK593775A DK143661B DK 143661 B DK143661 B DK 143661B DK 593775A A DK593775A A DK 593775AA DK 593775 A DK593775 A DK 593775A DK 143661 B DK143661 B DK 143661B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- support plate
- excavation works
- ribs
- explanatory label
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
- Y10T428/24157—Filled honeycomb cells [e.g., solid substance in cavities, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24686—Pleats or otherwise parallel adjacent folds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24744—Longitudinal or transverse tubular cavity or cell
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/24999—Inorganic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
(19) DANMARK (J|)
É| (12) FREMLÆGGELSESSKRIFT HD 143661 B
DIREKTORATET FOR PATENT- OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENET
(21) Ansøgning nr. 5957/75 (51) |nt.C!.3 E 02 D 17/08 (22) Indleveringsdag 50« dec. ?975 (24) Løbedag 50 · dec . 1 975 (41) Aim. tilgængelig 5« jul. 1976 (44) Fremlagt 21 . S ep. T 981 (86) International ansøgning nr.
(86) International indleveringsdag (85) Videreførelsesdag -(62) Stamansøgning nr. -
(30) Prioritet 2. jan. 1975> 7500036 U, DE
(71) Ansøger JOSEF KRINGS, D-51 38 Heins berg, DE.
(72) Opfinder Samme.
(74) Fuldmægtig Patentagentfirmaet Magnus Jensens Eftf.
(54) støtteplade til udgravningsarbejder.
Opfindelsen angår en støtteplade til brug i udgravninger og bestående af forreste og bageste pladevægge, som er indbyrdes forbundet ved hjælp af afstandsholdere, samt på tværs af afstandsholderne forløbende rørformede afstivningsorganer, som strækker sig lodret gennem støttepladen og er forbundet med afstandsholderne.
Kendte støtteplader af denne art, f. eks. som omtalt i DAS nr. 2.230.395 kræver, at mange forskellige elementer skal holdes på lager. Desuden er arbejdet med at samle elementerne forholdsvis ® kostbart. Endelig er de kendte støtteplader forholdsvis tunge, så q at transportmulighederne er begrænsede.
O Det er opfindelsens formål at anvise udformningen af en i forhold til de kendte plader forbedret støtteplade, som er særlig ~ billig at fremstille og har en ringe vægt, uden at det går ud over ^ den fornødne styrke.
3 2 143661
Støttepladen ifølge opfindelsen er ejendommelig ved, at i det mindste én pladevæg og afstandsholderne er udformet i ét stykke af et i tværsnit i kamform bukket pladeemne, idet afstandsholderne udgøres af udragende ribber, som udfylder støttepladens indre lys-rp ngi og med sine kanter er fastsvejst til den overfor liggende pladevæg.
Ved denne udformning er det tilstrækkeligt at anbringe to pladevægge, som eventuelt kan være af identisk form, imod hinanden og svejse dem sammen og indføre de i sig selv kendte rørformede afstivningsorganer gennem ribberne. På denne måde fremkommer en støtteplade, hvis ribber er forholdsvis stive, men støttepladen er som helhed ganske let, og den kan med henblik på yderligere afstivning udfyldes med formstofskum, som kan omfatte en armering.
Opfindelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere i forbindelse med det på tegningen viste udførelseseksempel på en støtteplade ifølge opfindelsen, idet fig. 1 i perspektiv viser en del af støttepladen, og fig. -2 er et lodret tværsnit gennem en samlet støtteplade. Fig. 1 viser en halvdel af en støtteplade. Den består af en i tværsnit kamformet pladevæg 1, som er udformet med et antal vandret udragende ribber 2, hvis højde er således valgt, -jf. fig.2, at de kommer til anlæg imod indersiden på en anden, ens eller lignende udformet pladeyæg.I ribberne 2 er udformet indbyrdes flugtende udsparinger 3, som tjener til optagelse af et antal rør 4, der strækker sig lodret gennem støttepladen. Rørene 4 kan være sammensvejst med ribberne 2. Udsparingerne 3 kan også være udformet som boringer.
Udsparingerne 3 er imidlertid - som vist på tegningen -fortrinsvis slidsformede og udformet med en så stor dybde, at rørene 4 kommer til at ligge midt i pladen.
Som vist i fig. 2 kan en støtteplade være opbygget af to ens udformede pladevægge 1, som er anbragt 180° i forhold til hinanden, idet en ribbe på den ene henholdsvis den anden plade afslutter støttepladen foroven henholdsvis forneden. Ved siderne kan støttepladen på kendt måde være afslutte.t og lukket ved hjælp af lodrette profildragere.
Som antydet i fig. 2 kan hulrummene 5 mellem pladevæggene 1 være udfyldt med skumformstof, f. eks. polyurethanskum, som eventuelt kan være armeret.
3 ussel
De over for hinanden beliggende pladevægge 1 og ribber 2 er fortrinsvis forbundet med hinanden ved hjælp af en modstandsrullesvejsesøm 6, som er forholdsvis billig at udføre.
Det er også muligt at fremstille støtteplader, hvori kun den ene pladevæg er udformet ifølge opfindelsen med ribber, medens den anden pladevæg er udformet som en plan plade.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE7500036 | 1975-01-02 | ||
| DE7500036 | 1975-01-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK593775A DK593775A (da) | 1976-07-03 |
| DK143661B true DK143661B (da) | 1981-09-21 |
| DK143661C DK143661C (da) | 1982-03-01 |
Family
ID=6649532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK593775A DK143661C (da) | 1975-01-02 | 1975-12-30 | Stoetteplade til udgravningsarbejder |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4048778A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS586015B2 (da) |
| AR (1) | AR209460A1 (da) |
| AT (1) | AT339558B (da) |
| BE (1) | BE836567A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR7507600A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH592785A5 (da) |
| CS (1) | CS185586B2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK143661C (da) |
| ES (1) | ES216384Y (da) |
| FI (1) | FI61062C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2296734A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1517028A (da) |
| HK (1) | HK24684A (da) |
| IL (1) | IL48353A (da) |
| IN (1) | IN142565B (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1053158B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL161530C (da) |
| SE (1) | SE415844B (da) |
| SU (1) | SU712035A3 (da) |
| YU (1) | YU37198B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA757031B (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4259028A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1981-03-31 | Efficiency Production, Inc. | Water and debris impermeable trench box panel |
| CA1101179A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-05-19 | Pierre Thabet | Structural panel |
| DE3535201C1 (de) * | 1985-10-02 | 1986-08-14 | Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings | Bauplatte |
| US5030034A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-07-09 | Bodine Albert G | Soil pollution monitoring system and apparatus |
| US5839249A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-11-24 | Roberts; Scott J. | Foam block wall and fabrication method |
| US7048471B2 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2006-05-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Shoring device |
| US6821057B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Magnetic shoring device |
| US7056067B2 (en) | 2003-10-03 | 2006-06-06 | Max Kadiu | Trench shoring device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1200639A (en) * | 1915-08-23 | 1916-10-10 | Ell Kay Mfg Co | Sheet-metal construction. |
| US1944280A (en) * | 1927-04-26 | 1934-01-23 | Guardian Trust Company | Fabricated board |
| US1996490A (en) * | 1932-07-02 | 1935-04-02 | Wladimir Senutovitch | Cellular structure for panels and other applications |
| US2101056A (en) * | 1936-07-18 | 1937-12-07 | Metal Lumber Corp | Means for covering cargo hatches and other openings |
| US2567716A (en) * | 1947-02-14 | 1951-09-11 | Richard W Kritzer | Heat exchange unit |
| US2962130A (en) * | 1952-11-11 | 1960-11-29 | Cantieri Riuniti Adriatico Sa | Metal partition walls |
| US3192099A (en) * | 1963-01-03 | 1965-06-29 | Miller Herman Inc | Furniture panel |
-
1975
- 1975-05-21 JP JP50059775A patent/JPS586015B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-10 AT AT777175A patent/AT339558B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-16 CH CH1342375A patent/CH592785A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-21 IN IN2037/CAL/1975A patent/IN142565B/en unknown
- 1975-10-23 IL IL48353A patent/IL48353A/xx unknown
- 1975-10-28 US US05/626,057 patent/US4048778A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-10-28 ES ES1975216384U patent/ES216384Y/es not_active Expired
- 1975-10-29 GB GB44514/75A patent/GB1517028A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-07 ZA ZA00757031A patent/ZA757031B/xx unknown
- 1975-11-11 FI FI753169A patent/FI61062C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-14 BR BR7507600*A patent/BR7507600A/pt unknown
- 1975-11-24 YU YU2956/75A patent/YU37198B/xx unknown
- 1975-11-24 IT IT12894/75A patent/IT1053158B/it active
- 1975-11-28 AR AR261395A patent/AR209460A1/es active
- 1975-12-11 BE BE6045293A patent/BE836567A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-12-22 CS CS7500008756A patent/CS185586B2/cs unknown
- 1975-12-26 SU SU752302645A patent/SU712035A3/ru active
- 1975-12-29 SE SE7514722A patent/SE415844B/xx unknown
- 1975-12-30 FR FR7540425A patent/FR2296734A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-12-30 DK DK593775A patent/DK143661C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-12-31 NL NL7515266.A patent/NL161530C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-03-15 HK HK246/84A patent/HK24684A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL48353A0 (en) | 1975-12-31 |
| BR7507600A (pt) | 1976-10-12 |
| YU295675A (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| FR2296734B1 (da) | 1980-05-09 |
| AU8610875A (en) | 1977-05-05 |
| IL48353A (en) | 1978-06-15 |
| CH592785A5 (da) | 1977-11-15 |
| ATA777175A (de) | 1977-02-15 |
| DK143661C (da) | 1982-03-01 |
| AR209460A1 (es) | 1977-04-29 |
| FI61062C (fi) | 1982-05-10 |
| US4048778A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
| ES216384U (es) | 1976-08-01 |
| NL7515266A (nl) | 1976-07-06 |
| DK593775A (da) | 1976-07-03 |
| GB1517028A (en) | 1978-07-05 |
| ZA757031B (en) | 1976-10-27 |
| SE7514722L (sv) | 1976-07-05 |
| BE836567A (fr) | 1976-04-01 |
| JPS5179919A (da) | 1976-07-12 |
| FI61062B (fi) | 1982-01-29 |
| SE415844B (sv) | 1980-11-03 |
| YU37198B (en) | 1984-08-31 |
| ES216384Y (es) | 1977-03-01 |
| NL161530C (nl) | 1980-02-15 |
| CS185586B2 (en) | 1978-10-31 |
| FR2296734A1 (fr) | 1976-07-30 |
| IN142565B (da) | 1977-07-30 |
| FI753169A7 (da) | 1976-07-03 |
| SU712035A3 (ru) | 1980-01-25 |
| HK24684A (en) | 1984-03-23 |
| NL161530B (nl) | 1979-09-17 |
| JPS586015B2 (ja) | 1983-02-02 |
| IT1053158B (it) | 1981-08-31 |
| AT339558B (de) | 1977-10-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK143661B (da) | Stoetteplade til udgravningsarbejder | |
| US4259028A (en) | Water and debris impermeable trench box panel | |
| US20180163360A1 (en) | Barrier panel connecting clip and method | |
| US3186177A (en) | Safety device for excavations | |
| US1884686A (en) | Metal piling | |
| ES8306972A1 (es) | "metodo de produccion de una pluralidad de paneles reforzados por metal y perfeccionamientos en los aparatos correspondientes". | |
| US1953005A (en) | Cellular retaining wall | |
| US3956860A (en) | Construction of containers or tanks | |
| US975665A (en) | Shoring. | |
| US3112044A (en) | Storage tank | |
| HU176547B (en) | Support plate for supporting ditches | |
| US1422821A (en) | Sheet-piling wall construction | |
| US998479A (en) | Building. | |
| US5516238A (en) | System of reinforcement panels and braces | |
| NO142453B (no) | Anordning for befestigelse av flytebeholdere til en flytebrygge | |
| JPH0454003B2 (da) | ||
| US1896259A (en) | Sheet piling | |
| PL129968B1 (en) | Refrigerating container | |
| US963061A (en) | Pile and pile structure. | |
| US1946977A (en) | Super glass vault light construction | |
| JP7285880B2 (ja) | 仮締切り工 | |
| GB2086737A (en) | A plastics ski-ing slide | |
| CN201137296Y (zh) | 单向钢肋模板 | |
| US1294814A (en) | Steel framing for mine-shafts. | |
| EP0009057B1 (en) | Casing battery for casting concrete building elements |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |