DK165441B - Depotpraeparat til intramuskulaer anvendelse og anvendelse af anthranil- og nicotinsyrederivater til fremstilling af depotpraeparatet - Google Patents
Depotpraeparat til intramuskulaer anvendelse og anvendelse af anthranil- og nicotinsyrederivater til fremstilling af depotpraeparatet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK165441B DK165441B DK328684A DK328684A DK165441B DK 165441 B DK165441 B DK 165441B DK 328684 A DK328684 A DK 328684A DK 328684 A DK328684 A DK 328684A DK 165441 B DK165441 B DK 165441B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- tolyl
- oil
- trifluoro
- carbon atoms
- depot preparation
- Prior art date
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- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
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- LFNOLBKLCDYNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2h-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1N1C=CC=C(C(O)=O)C1 LFNOLBKLCDYNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HUIJQYKRBFBVAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NC=CC=C1C(O)=O HUIJQYKRBFBVAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/44—Oils, fats or waxes according to two or more groups of A61K47/02-A61K47/42; Natural or modified natural oils, fats or waxes, e.g. castor oil, polyethoxylated castor oil, montan wax, lignite, shellac, rosin, beeswax or lanolin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/455—Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/14—Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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Description
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Den foreliggende opfindelse angår et depotpræparat til intramuskulær anvendelse og anvendelsen af anthranil-og nicotinsyrederivater til fremstilling af et sådant depotpræparat .
5 Antiphlogistisk-analgetisk virksomme stoffer er hidtil hos mennesker og dyr blevet anvendt oralt, rectalt, cutant samt intramuskulært. Herved er den biologiske halveringstid og virkningsvarigheden udslagsgivende for anvendelsesskemaet. Ved talrige af disse medikamenter skal 10 der ske en indgivelse flere gange om dagen.
Til forlængelse af virkningsvarigheden er talrige virksomme stoffer i speciel galenisk forarbejdning beskrevet som retard-præparater, f.eks. 1-(p-chlorbenzoyl)-5--methoxy-2-methylindol-3-eddikesyre som "sustained release"-15 præparat i US patentskrift nr. 4.173.626.
Der har hidtil ikke eksisteret noget antiphlogisti-kum/analgetikum i depotform, som også udfolder en tilstrækkelig virkning ved anvendelse med flere dages mellemrum.
Det har derfor været formålet med den foreliggende 20 opfindelse at tilvejebringe et antiphlogistikum/analgeti-kum i depotform.
Til grund for opfindelsen ligger den erkendelse, at det overraskende har vist sig, at forbindelser med den nedenfor anførte almene formel I i en egnet form ved intramu-25 skulær anvendelse virker stærkt betændelseshæmmende over et væsentligt længere tidsrum end de samme virksomme stoffer i f.eks. en form til oral indgivelse.
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår således et depotpræparat til intramuskulær anvendelse indeholdende mindst 30 én forbindelse med den almene formel I
aCO-O-Y
pi 2 “ ” O «3 « 35
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2 hvori R^ til R5 betyder hydrogen, alkyl med 1-4 carbonatomer eller trihalogenalkyl, X betyder nitrogen eller en CH-gruppe, og Y betyder hydrogen, metalioner, alkyl med 1-4 carbonatomer, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, 5 trihalogenalkyl, idet antallet af carbonatomer hver gang ligger mellem 1 og 6, og alkylkæden indeholder 1-4 carbonatomer og kan være ligekædet eller forgrenet, og som medium en eller flere forbindelser valgt blandt mono-, di- og tri-glycerider med mono-, di- og tricarboxylsyrer med 2-30 carlo bonatomer i kæden i mættet eller umættet eller eventuelt også hydroxyleret form og/eller estere af mono- eller poly-valente alkoholer med 2-30 carbonatomer i kæden med de nævnte syrekomponenter.
Opfindelsen angår også anvendelsen af forbindelser 15 med formlen I til fremstilling af depotpræparater til behandling af betændelses- og/eller smerteprocesser.
Depotpræparaterne indeholder mindst én af forbindelserne med den almene formel I samt et medium. Ved mediet skal der ved den foreliggende opfindelse forstås: 20 Mono-, di- og triglycerider med mono-, di- og tricarb oxylsyrer med kædelængden C2_3o i såvel mættet som umættet og eventuelt også hydroxyleret form (især olieformige triglycerider, såsom "Viscoleo", bomuldsfrø-, jordnødde-, majskim-, mandel-, oliven-, ricinus- og sesamolie) og/eller 25 estere af mono- eller polyvalente alkoholer, f.eks. propylen-glycol, butandioler og højere alkanoler og alkandioler, med kædelængden C2-30 med de ovennævnte syrekomponenter (som eksempler kan nævnes ethyloleat, isopropylmyristat, isoprop-ylstearat).
30 Andelen af suspensionsmediet i det her omhandlede depotpræparat ligger fortrinsvis mellem 2 og 90%, mere foretrukket mellem 3 og 70%, især mellem 10 og 60 vægt-%.
De sterile opløsninger eller suspensioner til injektionsbrug kan yderligere indeholde gelatineringsmidler, 35 f.eks. aluminiumstearat, for at forsinke frigørelsen fra oliedepotet.
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3
Der kan eventuelt anvendes et eller flere konserveringsmidler, f.eks. benzylalkohol, phenylethylalkohol, chlorbutanol, phenolderivater, f.eks. chlorcresol.
Eventuelt sættes der et eller flere antioxidanter 5 til suspensionsmediet, f.eks. tokopheroler, nordihydrogua-jaretsyre, anisolderivater, ascorbin-, gallussyreestere og butylhydroxytoluener.
Depotpræparater kan eventuelt også foreligge i en form, der først er adskilt (virksomt stof/opløsnings- eller 10 suspensionsmedium) og forenes før brugen (f.eks. tørampuller) .
I forbindelserne med den almene formel I betyder halogen fortrinsvis fluor, chlor eller brom, især chlor.
Ved metalioner forstås fortrinsvis ioner af alkalimetaller, 15 jordalkalimetaller og aluminium.
Fortrinsvis forstås der ved forbindelser med den almene formel I sådanne hvori R3 og R4 betyder hydrogen, R^, R2 og R5 betyder methyl, trifluormethyl eller chlor, X betyder en CH-gruppe, og Y 20 betyder hydrogen, metalioner eller alkyl med 1-4 carbonato-mer.
Særlig foretrukket forstås der ved depotpræparaterne ifølge opfindelsen sådanne, der som virksomt stof indeholder mindst én af følgende forbindelser: 25 l. N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilsyre 2. N-(2,3-xylyl)-anthranilsyre 30 COCH Β·\/Β· (y-B-£} 3. N-(2,6-dichlor-m-tolyl)-anthranilsyre CO*. C(JB· 35 fVBB-0
Cl
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4
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^^COOH
7. N- (2,3-xylidino)-nicotinsyre ,5 ’tf" i
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8. 2- (2-methyl-3-trif luoriaethylanilino) -nicotinsyre H’cwcr> „„ Μ ΝΗ-/Λ 2° OC ^
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rNfMO
25 ^^COOh 10. 2-(2,6-xylidino)-nicotinsyre cd>
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30 og deres salte, estere osv., især 11. 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-toluen)- -anthranilat
0 o''\y'OM
6r"~Q
35 Cr3 12. ethoxymethyl-N-(2,6-dichlor-m-tolyl)anthranilat ·* Cl COtCMtOCl
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Cl
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5 13. butyl-N (a ,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl) -anthranilat
Cft COjéw •t>-o 5 14. ethyl-N-(a, a,a-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat · * 10 15. isopropyl-N-(a/a/a-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat cooq 9F* b: R = iso-Propyl 15 methyl-, ethyl-, iso- og n-propyl-, iso-, n- og tert.butyl-propyl- og hexylestere af denne syre samt tilsvarende hydr-oxyalkylestere og hydroxyalkoxyalkylestere.
De farmakologisk virksomme forbindelser med den almene formel I er fortrinsvis indeholdt i de her omhandlede depot- 20 midler i mængder på 3-80 vægt-%, mere foretrukket 5-75 vægt-% og især 10-70 vægt-%.
Ganske særlig foretrukket indeholder depotpræparaterne som suspensionsmedium mindst én af følgende:
En blanding af triglycerider af mættede fedtsyrer 25 med middel kædelængde, der er neutral og flydende ved stuetemperatur, og som forhandles under navnet "Viscoleo", iso-propylmyristat, ethyloleat, ricinusolie, sesamolie, arachis-olie, bomuldsfrøolie, mandelolie, olivenolie, klovolie, neutralolie og majsolie.
30 Især forstås der ved "Viscoleo" en blanding, der svarer til definitionen givet i Fiedler, "Lexicon der Hilfs-stoffe fur Pharmazie, Kosmetik und angrenzende Gebiete", 2. oplag, 1981, side 993.
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Ved klovolie forstås der den lysegult farvede olie med kun ringe lugt, der fås ud fra klove af kreaturer og beder eller hove af heste ved udkogning med vand, svarende til definitionen i Fiedler, "Lexikon der Hilf stof fe fiir 5 Pharmazie, Kosmetik under angrenzende Gebiete", 2. oplag, side 790 (1981). Neutralolie, f.eks. "Miglyol", er ifølge Fiedler (se ovenfor, side 615) , capryl-caprinsyre-trigly-cerid, en væske med lav viskositet.
De her omhandlede depotmidler kan foruden de virk-10 somme stoffer med den almene formel I også indeholde andre farmaceutisk virksomme stoffer.
Fremstillingen af de ovenfor beskrevne præparater sker ved intensiv blanding af det eller de virksomme stoffer med den almene formel I med suspensionsmediet i de oven-15 for angivne mængdeforhold.
Fremstillingen af opløsninger sker sædvanligvis ved opløsning af de kimfattige eller sterile virksomme stoffer og hjælpestoffer i steriliseret opløsningsmiddel. Derefter sterilfiltreres der og fyldes i ampuller.
2o Suspensionerne fremstilles ud fra sterile virksomme stoffer og hjælpestoffer under aseptiske betingelser. Der arbejdes eventuelt (både ved opløsning og suspension) under be skytte Ise s gas, og varmesterilisation er mulig i særlige tilfælde.
25 Ampulfyldningen udgør 0,5-5,0 ml. Opløsningen eller suspensionen, der skal indgives, andrager fortrinsvis 1-3 ml, især 1-2 ml.
Den ødemhæmmende og den analgetiske virkning af prøveforbindelserne efter intramuskulær indgivelse af et tilsva-30 rende depotpræparat bestemmes ved hjælp af carrageenan-induceret rottepoteødem eller ved hjælp af Randall-Selitto-te-sten (Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. 111, 409 (1957)).
Forsøgene gennemføres med hanrotter af stammen Bor: WISW (SPF-Cpb) med en vægt på ca. 200 g. Dyrene modtager 35 et depotpræparat én gang intramuskulært, og i de følgende dage undersøges den betændelseshæmmende virkning ved udløs-
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7 ning af carrageenan-ødem. Pr. dag undersøges hver gang tre grupper på hver 5 dyr, hvor den første gruppe består af 5 ubehandlede dyr, den anden gruppe består af 5 dyr, der kun er behandlet med opløsningsmiddel (f.eks. "Viscoleo"), 5 og den tredie gruppe består af 5 dyr, der er behandlet med depotpræparat (f.eks. 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(a,a,a--trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) i "Viscoleo").
Potevolumenet bestemmes ved metoden ifølge F. Kemper og G. Ameln, Z. ges. exp. Med. 131, 407 (1959), idet 10 differensen mellem potevolumenet 5 timer efter ødemfremkaldelsen og det normale potevolumen giver ødemvolumenet. Den analgetiske virkning bestemmes via tryksmerten (Randall--Selitto, jf. ovenfor).
Hæmningen af carrageenan-ødemet efter intramusku-15 lær indgivelse af 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(a,α,α-tri- fluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) i "Viscoleo" er efter forskellige doser ved et konstant indgivelsesvolumen på 0,03 ml (rotte):
Forøgelse af smerte- 20 Dosis Dag efter Ødemhæmning belastning mg/k g injektion_{%)_{%)_ 10,5 1 64,0 2 61,1 3 36 ,6 25 -i-ϋχί- 15 1 77,6 64,3(1 time) 2 72,2 75,3 (24 timer) 3 55,5 46,6 (48 timer) _4_51,3_32,9 (72 timer) 30 19'5 1 77'6 2 81,3 3 61,6 _4_52,1_ 35 Peroral indgivelse af 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N- -(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat fører ved samme model (carrageenan) til stærk ødemhæmning, der dog efter
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DK 165441 B
24 timer svarer til kontrolværdien, jf. H. Jacobi et al., Arzneimittelforsch. 27_, 1328 (1977) .
Ødemhæmningen efter intramuskulær indgivelse af bu-tyl-N-(α ,a ,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat . (formel 13) i 5 "Viscoleo" er 1, 2, 3, 4 og 5 dage efter en enkelt intramuskulær indgivelse af 15 mg/kg henholdsvis 53,8, 46,5, 34,3, 37,1 og 28,8%.
De følgende syrer giver efter intramuskulær indgivelse af 15 mg/kg som olie-opløsning følgende hæmning: 10 % Hæmning efter depot-syre N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m- N-(a,α,α-trifluor-m-Dag efter -tolyl)anthranilsyre -tolyl)-nicotinsyre injektion_(formel 1)_(formel 6)_ 1 53,8 57,0 15 2 46,5 35,2 3 34,3 35,5 4 37,1 11,5 5 _26,8_ 20 Ved rotter kan den biologiske halveringstid af for bindelse 11 ud fra det betændte væv bestemmes ved hjælp af gaschromatografi, jf. H.D. Dell, J. Fiedler, H. Jacobi og J. Koile, Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res. 31, 1721 (1981). Halveringstiden ud fra vævet er ca. 8,5 timer. Derimod bestem-25 mes der efter intramuskulær indgivelse af forbindelse 11 i olie-opløsning en halveringstid på 1,29 dage til elimination fra vævet (anvendelsesstedet).
I almindelighed er det både inden for human- og veterinærmedicinen anbefalelsesværdigt at indgive de her om-30 handlede virksomme stoffer i samlede mængder på ca. 0,1 til ca. 100, fortrinsvis 0,3 til 10 mg/kg legemsvægt pr. injektion. Det kan være nødvendigt at afvige fra de nævnte doseringer afhængigt af arten og legemsvægten af individet, der skal behandles, og af sygdommens art og sværhedsgrad.
35 De følgende eksempler illustrerer her omhandlede, in- jicerbare, olieformige opløsninger eller suspensioner, der kan anvendes som depot-antiphlogistika hhv. depot-analgeti-ka og er særlig foretrukne sammensætninger:
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A 1 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(α,α,α- -trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) 500 g _"Viscoleo"_ad 1000 g 5 2 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(a ,a,a- -trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) 500 g _Isopropylmyristat_ad 1000 g 3 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(a,a,a- 10 -trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) 400 g
Gallussyrepropylester 10 g _Ethyloleat_ad 1000 g 4 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-ethyl-N-(a, a,a- 15 -trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (formel 11) 400 g _"Miqlyol 812"_ad 1000 g B 1 Butyl-N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)- -anthranilat (formel 13) - 500 g 20 _"Viscoleo"_ad 1000 g 2 Ethyl- (α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl) - -anthranilat (formel 14) 500 g _Isopropylmyristat__ad 1000 g 2 Isopropyl-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)- 25 -anthranilat (formel 15) 490 g
Gallussyrepropylester 10 g _Ethyloleat_ad 1000 g 4 Butyl- (α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-an- tranilat (formel 13) 600 g 30 _"Miqlyol 812"_ad 1000 g C 1 N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthra- nilsyre (formel 1) 170 g
Alurainiumstearat 20 g _"Miqlyol 812"_ad 1000 g 35 10
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o 2 N-(2,3-xylyl)-anthranilsyre (formel 2) 170 g
Aluminiumstearat 15 g _"Viscoleo"_ad 1000 g 3 N-(a,a,a-trifluor-m-tolyl)-nicotin- 5 syre (formel 6) 300 g
Gallussyrepropylester 10 g _Ricinusolie_ad 1000 g 4 N-(2,6-dichlor-m—tolyl)-anthranil syre (formel 3) 400 g 10 Gallussyrepropylester 10 g _Sesamolie_ad 1000 g
Arachisolie = 01. arachidis neutralisation
Bomuldsfrøolie = 01. gossypii " 15 Mandelolie = 01. amygdalae "
Olivenolie = 01. olivae "
Sesamolie = 01. sesami "
Ricinusolie = 01. ricini "
Klovolie = 01. pedis bovis/equi 20 Neutralolie = 01. neutrale (f.eks. "Miglyol")
Majsolie = 01. maydis neutralisatum "Miglyol 812" er et capryl-caprinsyre-triglycerid, jf. Fiedler, Lexikon der Hilfstoffe, Editro Canter, Aulendorf, 25 2. opl., 1981, side 616. 1 35
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Claims (7)
1. Depotpræparat til intramuskulær anvendelse indeholdende mindst én forbindelse med den almene formel I 5 c°-o-y I li r2 R5 R4 10 hvori til R5 betyder hydrogen, alkyl med 1-4 carbonatomer eller trihalogenalkyl, X betyder nitrogen eller en CH-gruppe, og Y betyder hydrogen, metalioner, alkyl med 1-4 carbonatomer, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, 15 trihalogenalkyl, idet antallet af carbonatomer hver gang ligger mellem 1 og 6, og alkylkæden indeholder 1-4 carbonatomer og kan være ligekædet eller forgrenet, og som medium en eller flere forbindelser valgt blandt mono-, di- og tri-glycerider med mono-, di- og tricarboxylsyrer-med 2-30 car-20 bonatomer i kæden i mættet eller umættet eller eventuelt også hydroxyleret form og/eller estere af mono- eller poly-valente alkoholer med 2-30 carbonatomer i kæden med de nævnte syrekomponenter.
2. Depotpræparat ifølge krav 1, indeholdende en for-25 bindelse med den almene formel I, hvori R3 og R4 betyder hydrogen, R^, R2 og R5 betyder methyl, trifluormethyl eller chlor, X betyder en CH-gruppe, og Y betyder hydrogen, metalioner eller alkyl med 1-4 carbonatomer.
3. Depotpræparat ifølge krav 1, indeholdende en for bindelse valgt blandt: 35 DK 165441 B N-(a,a,a-trifluor-m-tolyl) -anthranilsyre (1) N-(2,3-xylyl)-anthranilsyre (2) N-(2,6-dichlor-m-tolyl)-anthranilsyre (3) N-(3-chlor-o-tolyl)-anthranilsyre (4)
4. Depotpræparat, ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-3, kendetegnet ved, at det som medium indeholder 20 et eller flere af følgende: en blanding af triglycerider af mættede fedtsyrer med middel kædelængde, der er neutral og flydende ved stuetemperatur, isopropylmyristat, ethyloleat, ricinusolie, sesamolie, arachisolie, bomuldsfrøolie, mandelolie. oliven-25 olie, klovolie, neutralolie og majsolie.
5. Depotpræparat ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-3, kendetegnet ved, at det som medium indeholder et eller flere af følgende: en blanding af triglycerider af mættede fedtsyrer 30 med middel kædelængde, der er neutral og flydende ved stuetemperatur, isopropylmyristat, ethyloleat og neutralolie.
5 N- (2,3-dichlorphenyl)-anthranilsyre (5) N-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl) -nicotinsyre (6) N-(2,3-xylidino)-nicotinsyre (7) 2-(2-xnethyl-3-trifluormethylanilino) -nicotinsyre (8) N-(3-chlor-o-tolyl)-nicotinsyre (9) 10 2-(2,6-xylidino)-nicotinsyre (10) 2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -ethyl-N- (α,α ,α-trifluor-m-tolyl) -an-thranilat (11) ethoxymethyl-N-(2,6-dichlor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (12) butyl-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (13) 15 ethyl-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl)-anthranilat (14) isopropyl-(α,α,α-trifluor-m-tolyl) -anthranilat (15).
6. Depotpræparat ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-5, kendetegnet ved, at det indeholder 3-80 vægt-% forbindelse med den almene formel I og 2-90 vægt-% 35 medium.
7. Anvendelse af forbindelser med formlen I i krav 1 DK 165441 B til fremstilling af et depotpræparat ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1-6 til behandling af betændelses- og/eller smertetilstande.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3324192 | 1983-07-05 | ||
| DE19833324192 DE3324192A1 (de) | 1983-07-05 | 1983-07-05 | Depot-antiphlogistika |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK328684D0 DK328684D0 (da) | 1984-07-04 |
| DK328684A DK328684A (da) | 1985-01-06 |
| DK165441B true DK165441B (da) | 1992-11-30 |
| DK165441C DK165441C (da) | 1993-04-19 |
Family
ID=6203192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK328684A DK165441C (da) | 1983-07-05 | 1984-07-04 | Depotpraeparat til intramuskulaer anvendelse og anvendelse af anthranil- og nicotinsyrederivater til fremstilling af depotpraeparatet |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4594357A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0130524B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JPH0647534B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR910010019B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE45673T1 (da) |
| DE (2) | DE3324192A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK165441C (da) |
| ES (4) | ES8600932A1 (da) |
| GR (1) | GR82116B (da) |
| PT (1) | PT78837B (da) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3446873A1 (de) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-07-10 | Merckle Gmbh | Fluessige diclofenac-zubereitungen |
| DE3726797A1 (de) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-02-23 | Bayer Ag | Arzneimittel fuer den bereich der mundhoehle |
| US5360593A (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1994-11-01 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Heat sterilization of labile antibiotics |
| DE3902079A1 (de) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-26 | Bayer Ag | I.m. injektionsformen von gyrase-inhibitoren |
| HU205249B (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-04-28 | Egyt Gyogyszervegyeszeti Gyar | Process for producing suspensive aerosole composition |
| JP4642946B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-20 | 2011-03-02 | アルザ コーポレイション | ゲル組成物および方法 |
| US6169084B1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2001-01-02 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-methyl-thieno-benzodiazepine formulation |
| AU2002322720B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2008-11-13 | Raptor Pharmaceutical Inc. | Compositions and methods for modulating blood-brain barrier transport |
| SI1838716T1 (sl) * | 2005-01-05 | 2011-10-28 | Lilly Co Eli | Olanzapin pamoat dihidrat |
| CA2789262C (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2016-10-04 | Proteus Digital Health, Inc. | Pharma-informatics system |
| EP2063905B1 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2014-07-30 | Raptor Pharmaceutical Inc | Treatment of liver disorders by administration of receptor-associated protein (rap)-conjugates |
| TR201908314T4 (tr) | 2009-02-20 | 2019-06-21 | 2 Bbb Medicines B V | Glutatyon bazlı ilaç dağıtım sistemi. |
| KR101909711B1 (ko) | 2009-05-06 | 2018-12-19 | 라보라토리 스킨 케어, 인크. | 활성제-칼슘 포스페이트 입자 복합체를 포함하는 피부 전달 조성물 및 이들을 이용하는 방법 |
| US20120077778A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2012-03-29 | Andrea Bourdelais | Ladder-Frame Polyether Conjugates |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3590039A (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1971-06-29 | Geigy Chem Corp | N - (alpha,alpha,alpha,alpha',alpha',alpha' -hexafluoro - 3,5 - xylyl) anthranilic acid and salts thereof |
| US3673243A (en) * | 1968-05-08 | 1972-06-27 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Novel process for producing o-anilinophenylaliphatic acid derivatives |
| US3678094A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-07-18 | Merck & Co Inc | Substituted anilino carboxylic acids |
| JPS474775U (da) * | 1971-02-04 | 1972-09-12 | ||
| US3778470A (en) * | 1972-08-23 | 1973-12-11 | A Sallman | Chemical intermediates for the production of substituted 2-anilinophenylacetic acids and esters |
| JPS5314606A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-09 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Good hydrogen brittleness resistance line pipe steel |
| JPS5337857A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1978-04-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Composite hybrid integrated circuit |
| US4307113A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1981-12-22 | Sandoz, Inc. | Anthranilic acid derivatives |
| JPS5562049A (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-10 | Bago Sa Labor | Novel ester of phenyll and pyridinee33carboxylic acid and its manufacture |
| US4325949A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1982-04-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Combinations of agents which give enhanced anti-inflammatory activity |
| DE3026402A1 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-02-04 | Syntex Corp., Palo Alto, Calif. | Die verwendung analgetischer und nicht-hormonaler, entzuendungshemmender mittel bei der behandlung von mikrovaskulaeren erkrankungen |
| JPS5859912A (ja) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-04-09 | Green Cross Corp:The | 鎮痛消炎物質脂肪乳剤 |
-
1983
- 1983-07-05 DE DE19833324192 patent/DE3324192A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-06-20 US US06/622,425 patent/US4594357A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-06-25 AT AT84107267T patent/ATE45673T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-25 EP EP84107267A patent/EP0130524B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-25 DE DE8484107267T patent/DE3479478D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-29 ES ES533848A patent/ES8600932A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-07-03 GR GR75166A patent/GR82116B/el unknown
- 1984-07-03 PT PT78837A patent/PT78837B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-04 KR KR1019840003849A patent/KR910010019B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-07-04 DK DK328684A patent/DK165441C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-07-05 JP JP59138117A patent/JPH0647534B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-04-16 ES ES542316A patent/ES8603266A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-04-16 ES ES542318A patent/ES8603267A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-04-16 ES ES542317A patent/ES8605984A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3324192A1 (de) | 1985-01-17 |
| ES542316A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| DK165441C (da) | 1993-04-19 |
| ES8605984A1 (es) | 1986-04-16 |
| ES542318A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| PT78837A (en) | 1984-08-01 |
| DK328684D0 (da) | 1984-07-04 |
| KR910010019B1 (ko) | 1991-12-10 |
| KR850000977A (ko) | 1985-03-14 |
| EP0130524A2 (de) | 1985-01-09 |
| EP0130524B1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
| DE3479478D1 (en) | 1989-09-28 |
| ES542317A0 (es) | 1986-04-16 |
| EP0130524A3 (en) | 1986-08-13 |
| JPH0647534B2 (ja) | 1994-06-22 |
| ATE45673T1 (de) | 1989-09-15 |
| ES533848A0 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| DK328684A (da) | 1985-01-06 |
| US4594357A (en) | 1986-06-10 |
| PT78837B (en) | 1986-06-02 |
| ES8603266A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| GR82116B (da) | 1984-12-13 |
| ES8603267A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
| ES8600932A1 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| JPS6036408A (ja) | 1985-02-25 |
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