DK787A - PROCEDURE FOR SINTERING EXTRADED POWDER FORMS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR SINTERING EXTRADED POWDER FORMSInfo
- Publication number
- DK787A DK787A DK000787A DK787A DK787A DK 787 A DK787 A DK 787A DK 000787 A DK000787 A DK 000787A DK 787 A DK787 A DK 787A DK 787 A DK787 A DK 787A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- sintering
- furnace
- extraded
- procedure
- extruded
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
- F27B5/10—Muffles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
- C04B35/565—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any of groups F27B1/00 - F27B15/00
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0068—Containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2975—Tubular or cellular
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
An improved process for sintering extruded powder shapes comprising drying or calcining an extruded shape in a microwave furnace and rapid sintering the shape in a plasma fired furnace. Alternatively, calcining or drying may take place within a furnace heated by the plasma furnace's exhaust. The process of the invention is especially useful for silicon carbide extruded materials and for tubular shapes. This process significantly reduces sintering times and costs. Use of the process yields a high strength sintered product.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/815,981 US4666775A (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1986-01-03 | Process for sintering extruded powder shapes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK787D0 DK787D0 (en) | 1987-01-02 |
| DK787A true DK787A (en) | 1987-07-04 |
Family
ID=25219356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK000787A DK787A (en) | 1986-01-03 | 1987-01-02 | PROCEDURE FOR SINTERING EXTRADED POWDER FORMS |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4666775A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0228864B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS62191473A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE61557T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU598781B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8606487A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3678130D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK787A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2021281B3 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO870013L (en) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4698481A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-10-06 | Kennecott Corporation | Method for preventing decomposition of silicon carbide articles during high temperature plasma furnace sintering |
| US5580834A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1996-12-03 | The Morgan Crucible Company Plc | Self-sintered silicon carbide/carbon graphite composite material having interconnected pores which may be impregnated and raw batch and process for producing same |
| US5422322A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-06-06 | The Stackpole Corporation | Dense, self-sintered silicon carbide/carbon-graphite composite and process for producing same |
| US5397530A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-03-14 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Methods and apparatus for heating metal powders |
| CA2124093C (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 2001-04-17 | Prasad S. Apte | Microwave sintering process |
| US5968653A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-10-19 | The Morgan Crucible Company, Plc | Carbon-graphite/silicon carbide composite article |
| IL122962A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 2000-10-31 | Implico Bv | Process for making an extruded dried ceramic product |
| BR9901512A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2001-01-09 | Lupatech S A | Binding plasma extraction process |
| US7108746B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2006-09-19 | Integrated Materials, Inc. | Silicon fixture with roughened surface supporting wafers in chemical vapor deposition |
| US20020170487A1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-21 | Raanan Zehavi | Pre-coated silicon fixtures used in a high temperature process |
| EP1361437A1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-12 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | A novel biological cancer marker and methods for determining the cancerous or non-cancerous phenotype of cells |
| US7560657B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-07-14 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted processing in a manufacturing line |
| US20060228497A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-10-12 | Satyendra Kumar | Plasma-assisted coating |
| US7445817B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2008-11-04 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted formation of carbon structures |
| US7498066B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-03-03 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted enhanced coating |
| US20060233682A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-10-19 | Cherian Kuruvilla A | Plasma-assisted engine exhaust treatment |
| US20060057016A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-03-16 | Devendra Kumar | Plasma-assisted sintering |
| US7465362B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2008-12-16 | Btu International, Inc. | Plasma-assisted nitrogen surface-treatment |
| US7432470B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2008-10-07 | Btu International, Inc. | Surface cleaning and sterilization |
| US7504061B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-03-17 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co., Kg | Method of decorating large plastic 3D objects |
| US7494904B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-02-24 | Btu International, Inc. | Plasma-assisted doping |
| US20060062930A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-03-23 | Devendra Kumar | Plasma-assisted carburizing |
| AU2003234476A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-11 | Dana Corporation | Plasma-assisted nitrogen surface-treatment |
| US7497922B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-03-03 | Btu International, Inc. | Plasma-assisted gas production |
| US7638727B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2009-12-29 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted heat treatment |
| US20050233091A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-10-20 | Devendra Kumar | Plasma-assisted coating |
| US20060237398A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-10-26 | Dougherty Mike L Sr | Plasma-assisted processing in a manufacturing line |
| US7189940B2 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2007-03-13 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted melting |
| WO2006127037A2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-11-30 | Dana Corporation | Atmospheric pressure processing using microwave-generated plasmas |
| JP2015517969A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2015-06-25 | サン−ゴバン セラミックス アンド プラスティクス,インコーポレイティド | Long tube structure |
| US9290311B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Sealed containment tube |
| CN106007727A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥工业大学 | A method for preparing LaB6/ZrB2 eutectic composite material by rapid sintering |
| CN115175429A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-11 | 福建省万旗科技陶瓷有限公司 | Plasma generator for workpiece sintering and use method |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US30286A (en) * | 1860-10-09 | Bedstead-fastening | ||
| AU432371B2 (en) * | 1967-07-13 | 1973-02-06 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization | Plasma sintering |
| US3935371A (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1976-01-27 | Camacho Salvador L | Plasma heated batch-type annealing furnace |
| SE371455B (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1974-11-18 | Norrbottens Jaernverk Ab | |
| US4004934A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1977-01-25 | General Electric Company | Sintered dense silicon carbide |
| US4190439A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1980-02-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for the preparation of fine grain metal carbide powders and sintered articles therefrom |
| US4041117A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-08-09 | General Electric Company | Silicon carbide sintered body |
| US4056589A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1977-11-01 | Ford Motor Company | Method for sintering ceramics |
| USRE30286E (en) | 1976-11-22 | 1980-05-27 | The Carborundum Company | Method of producing high density silicon carbide product |
| US4469002A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1984-09-04 | Thayer Orla E | Axial flow valve |
| US4346049A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1982-08-24 | Kennecott Corporation | Sintered alpha silicon carbide ceramic body having equiaxed microstructure |
| US4179299A (en) * | 1978-05-01 | 1979-12-18 | The Carborundum Company | Sintered alpha silicon carbide ceramic body having equiaxed microstructure |
| US4353885A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1982-10-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Titanium diboride article and method for preparing same |
| DD147870A1 (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-04-22 | Fred Esser | METALLURGICAL PLASMA MELTING OVEN |
| FR2473248A1 (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-07-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | IONIZED GAS GENERATOR WITH VERY HIGH PRESSURE AND VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE |
| DE3040771A1 (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-27 | Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten GmbH, 8000 München | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PRACTICALLY PORE-FREE, POLYCRYSTALLINE MOLDED BODIES BY ISOSTATIC HOT PRESSING IN GLASHUELLES |
| GB2106142B (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1985-05-22 | Kennecott Corp | Sintering refractory articles using direct-heated gases |
| FR2512536B1 (en) * | 1981-09-07 | 1989-09-01 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | METHOD FOR SUPPLYING ENERGY TO A HEATING OVEN FOR METALLURGICAL PRODUCTS |
| US4559312A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-12-17 | Kennecott Corporation | Sintering or reaction sintering process for ceramic or refractory materials using plasma arc gases |
| US4707583A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1987-11-17 | Kennecott Corporation | Plasma heated sintering furnace |
| US4490319A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1984-12-25 | General Electric Company | Rapid rate sintering of ceramics |
| US4676940A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-06-30 | Kennecott Corporation | Plasma arc sintering of silicon carbide |
-
1986
- 1986-01-03 US US06/815,981 patent/US4666775A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-16 EP EP86309823A patent/EP0228864B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-16 DE DE8686309823T patent/DE3678130D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-16 AT AT86309823T patent/ATE61557T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-16 ES ES86309823T patent/ES2021281B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-25 JP JP61308065A patent/JPS62191473A/en active Pending
- 1986-12-30 BR BR8606487A patent/BR8606487A/en unknown
- 1986-12-31 AU AU67095/86A patent/AU598781B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1987
- 1987-01-02 NO NO870013A patent/NO870013L/en unknown
- 1987-01-02 DK DK000787A patent/DK787A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62191473A (en) | 1987-08-21 |
| NO870013L (en) | 1987-07-06 |
| EP0228864A2 (en) | 1987-07-15 |
| EP0228864B1 (en) | 1991-03-13 |
| NO870013D0 (en) | 1987-01-02 |
| AU6709586A (en) | 1987-07-09 |
| US4666775A (en) | 1987-05-19 |
| ATE61557T1 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
| AU598781B2 (en) | 1990-07-05 |
| ES2021281B3 (en) | 1991-11-01 |
| DK787D0 (en) | 1987-01-02 |
| DE3678130D1 (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| EP0228864A3 (en) | 1988-02-24 |
| BR8606487A (en) | 1987-10-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AHB | Application shelved due to non-payment |