ECSP941087A - Reductores de la resistencia al arrastre durante el flujo de hidrocarburos - Google Patents
Reductores de la resistencia al arrastre durante el flujo de hidrocarburosInfo
- Publication number
- ECSP941087A ECSP941087A ECSP941087A ECSP941087A EC SP941087 A ECSP941087 A EC SP941087A EC SP941087 A ECSP941087 A EC SP941087A EC SP941087 A ECSP941087 A EC SP941087A
- Authority
- EC
- Ecuador
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- polar solvent
- zone
- extracting agent
- elongated zone
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/06—Treatment of polymer solutions
- C08F6/12—Separation of polymers from solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Un proceso para precipitar una poliolefina que tiene caracteristicas reductoras de la resistencia al arrastre y que han sido polimerizada en solución, en un disolvente no polar, caracterizado porque comprende las etapas de: a) Introducir un agente extractante miscible con el disolvente no polar por un extremo de una primera zona alargada que contiene una pluralidad de aberturas a lo largo de la longitud de dicha zona, conteniendo cada abertura una pluralidad de pequeños conductos; b) pasar el disolvente no polar que contiene poliolefina al interior de una segunda zona alargada que rodea a la primera zona alrgada, rodeándola, para formar una corona anular, estando dicha segunda zona con la primera zona alrgada en cada uno de los extremos de la misma; c) pasar dicho disolvente no polar que contiene dicha poliolefina a través de dicha pluralidad de aberturas para formar hebras de disolvente no polar conteniendo poliolefina; d) poner en contacto dichas hebras de disolvente no polar conteniendo dicha poliolefina con dicho agente extractante dentro de la priemra zona alargada y extractar dicho disolvente no polar de la matriz de poliolefina, para precipiatr dicha poliolefina de la solución: e) sacar dicha poliolefina precipitada y la mezcla de agente extractante miscible y disolvente no polar de dicha primera zona alargada; f) permitir que dicho agente extractante permanezca en contacto con dicha poliolefina durante un periodo de tiempo suficiente para asegurar la precipitación practicamente completa de dicha poliolefina; g) separar y recuperar dicha poliolefina precipitada de la mezcla de agente extractante miscible y disolvente no polar.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08081495 US5376697B1 (en) | 1993-06-21 | 1993-06-21 | Drag reducers for flowing hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ECSP941087A true ECSP941087A (es) | 1994-11-16 |
Family
ID=22164553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECSP941087 ECSP941087A (es) | 1993-06-21 | 1994-05-17 | Reductores de la resistencia al arrastre durante el flujo de hidrocarburos |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5376697B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0656017A1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1111059A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU7101694A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9405532A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2135931C (es) |
| EC (1) | ECSP941087A (es) |
| HU (1) | HUT69293A (es) |
| RU (1) | RU95110872A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1995000558A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5539044A (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-07-23 | Conoco In. | Slurry drag reducer |
| US5733953A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1998-03-31 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Low viscosity, high concentration drag reducing agent and method therefor |
| US5869570A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1999-02-09 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Composition of and process for forming polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
| US6015779A (en) | 1996-03-19 | 2000-01-18 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
| US6172151B1 (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 2001-01-09 | Conoco Inc. | Nonaqueous drag reducing suspensions |
| US6160086A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process for removing impurities from polymers |
| US6178980B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 | 2001-01-30 | Texaco Inc. | Method for reducing the pipeline drag of heavy oil and compositions useful therein |
| US6349734B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2002-02-26 | Cortana Corporation | Method for reducing dissipation rate of fluid ejected into boundary layer |
| US6138704A (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2000-10-31 | Cortana Corporation | Method for reducing dissipation rate of fluid ejected into boundary layer |
| US6357464B2 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2002-03-19 | Cortana Corporation | Method for reducing dissipation rate of fluid ejected into boundary layer |
| US6200014B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2001-03-13 | Cortana Corporation | Method and apparatus for mixing high molecular weight materials with liquids |
| FI117704B (fi) * | 2000-05-15 | 2007-01-31 | M I Finland Oy | Menetelmä vastusta vähentävän koostumuksen valmistamiseksi ja menetelmä hiilivetyvirtauksen vastuksen vähentämiseksi |
| US6815011B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2004-11-09 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents for drag reducing agents and methods of forming drag reducing agents using alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents |
| WO2002044280A1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Conoco Inc | Drag-reducing polymer suspensions |
| WO2002043849A2 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Conoco, Inc. | Drag-reducing polymer suspensions |
| US6576732B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-06-10 | Conocophillips Co. | Drag-reducing polymers and drag-reducing polymer suspensions and solutions |
| US6399676B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Conoco, Inc. | Drag-reducing polymer suspensions |
| EP1351998B1 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2010-02-24 | BETA Technologie AG | Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyolefins for use as drag reducing agents |
| JP4116266B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-25 | 2008-07-09 | 株式会社オメガ | 携帯可能な殺菌洗浄水の生成方法と其の装置 |
| US7012046B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2006-03-14 | Eaton Gerald B | Drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols and processes for forming drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols |
| CN1319638C (zh) | 2001-06-13 | 2007-06-06 | 能源及环境国际有限公司 | 本体聚合反应器和聚合方法 |
| US6841593B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-01-11 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Microencapsulated and macroencapsulated drag reducing agents |
| CN1323091C (zh) | 2001-10-01 | 2007-06-27 | 科诺科菲力浦公司 | 作为冷流体中的流动改进剂有用的超高分子量聚烯烃 |
| US7018434B2 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2006-03-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Removal of drag reducer additive from fuel by treatment with selected activated carbons and graphites |
| US6649670B1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2003-11-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Continuous neat polymerization and ambient grinding methods of polyolefin drag reducing agents |
| US6946500B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2005-09-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Non-cryogenic process for grinding polyolefin drag reducing agents |
| US20060087910A1 (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2006-04-27 | Darrell Knepp | Water injection method and apparatus for concrete mixer |
| US6894088B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2005-05-17 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Process for homogenizing polyolefin drag reducing agents |
| US7364599B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2008-04-29 | Southwest Research Institute | Methods for increased removal of drag reducer additives from liquid hydrocarbon fuel |
| US7264640B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-09-04 | Southwest Research Institute | Method for improving the performance of engines powered by liquid hydrocarbon fuel |
| US7261747B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-08-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Removal of drag reducer additive from liquid hydrocarbon fuel using attapulgus clay |
| US7863362B2 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2011-01-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Density-matched polymer slurries |
| US7361628B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-04-22 | Conocophillips Company | Remote delivery of latex drag-reducing agent without introduction of immiscible low-viscosity flow facilitator |
| CA2606796A1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-12-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Combination of polymer slurry types for optimum pipeline drag reduction |
| US20080064785A1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2008-03-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Bi- or Multi-Modal Particle Size Distribution To Improve Drag Reduction Polymer Dissolution |
| CN101484556B (zh) * | 2005-06-14 | 2013-07-03 | 贝克休斯公司 | 改进减阻聚合物溶解的双或多峰态粒度分布 |
| CN100475879C (zh) * | 2005-07-01 | 2009-04-08 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 减阻聚合物油基分散方法 |
| US7256224B2 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-08-14 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Stabilized polymer drag reducing agent slurries |
| US7388046B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2008-06-17 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Self-dispersing waxes as polymer suspension aids |
| US20120039146A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-02-16 | Zanti Kyriacos | Dual tube gas diffusion system |
| CN103937484B (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-06-10 | 余维初 | 一种页岩气井滑溜水压裂液体系高效乳态快速水溶减阻剂 |
| US10683412B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2020-06-16 | Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. | Drag reducing composition |
| CA3206457A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-30 | Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. | Rapid dissolution of drag-reducing agents at low temperatures |
| US11473033B1 (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-10-18 | Iris Tech, Inc. | Drag reducing agent containing a great amount of an active base |
| WO2025096775A1 (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-08 | Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. | Compositions of drag reducing polymers and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3365525A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1968-01-23 | Du Pont | Process for precipitating polymers from solution |
| US3431249A (en) * | 1966-04-20 | 1969-03-04 | Avisun Corp | Recovery of alpha-olefin polymers from solution |
| US3884252A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-05-20 | Shell Oil Co | Friction reduction |
| US4147677A (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1979-04-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Dry blending of neutralized sulfonated elastomeric powders |
| US4212312A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-07-15 | Shell Oil Company | Fragmented polymers as friction reducers in pipeline transportation of products |
| US4263926A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Injection system for solid friction reducing polymers |
| US4433123A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1984-02-21 | Conoco Inc. | Polymerization process for drag reducing substances |
| US4340076A (en) * | 1979-02-27 | 1982-07-20 | General Technology Applications, Inc. | Dissolving polymers in compatible liquids and uses thereof |
| US4584244A (en) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-04-22 | Conoco Inc. | Preparation of cold flow resistant polymer powders |
| US4720397A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1988-01-19 | General Technology Applications, Inc. | Rapid dissolving polymer compositions and uses therefor |
| US4771799A (en) * | 1987-10-29 | 1988-09-20 | Conoco Inc. | Method for improving the performance of highly viscous concentrates of high molecular weight drag reducing polymers |
| US4945142A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-07-31 | Conoco Inc. | Composition and process for friction loss reduction |
| US5165440A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1992-11-24 | Conoco Inc. | Process and apparatus for blending viscous polymers in solvent |
-
1993
- 1993-06-21 US US08081495 patent/US5376697B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-17 EC ECSP941087 patent/ECSP941087A/es unknown
- 1994-06-06 AU AU71016/94A patent/AU7101694A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-06 CN CN94190399A patent/CN1111059A/zh active Pending
- 1994-06-06 CA CA 2135931 patent/CA2135931C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-06 BR BR9405532A patent/BR9405532A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-06 HU HU9500810A patent/HUT69293A/hu unknown
- 1994-06-06 WO PCT/US1994/006411 patent/WO1995000558A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-06 RU RU95110872/04A patent/RU95110872A/ru unknown
- 1994-06-06 EP EP19940920105 patent/EP0656017A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1111059A (zh) | 1995-11-01 |
| CA2135931A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
| AU7101694A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
| RU95110872A (ru) | 1996-12-27 |
| HUT69293A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
| WO1995000558A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
| US5376697A (en) | 1994-12-27 |
| CA2135931C (en) | 1998-07-21 |
| BR9405532A (pt) | 1999-09-14 |
| US5376697B1 (en) | 1998-06-02 |
| EP0656017A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 |
| HU9500810D0 (en) | 1995-05-29 |
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