EP0002814A1 - Coffrage pour béton formé de panneaux assemblés par clavettage - Google Patents
Coffrage pour béton formé de panneaux assemblés par clavettage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0002814A1 EP0002814A1 EP78101810A EP78101810A EP0002814A1 EP 0002814 A1 EP0002814 A1 EP 0002814A1 EP 78101810 A EP78101810 A EP 78101810A EP 78101810 A EP78101810 A EP 78101810A EP 0002814 A1 EP0002814 A1 EP 0002814A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- formwork
- concrete formwork
- frame
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
- E04G17/045—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements being tensioned by wedge-shaped elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G2009/023—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection
- E04G2009/025—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection by a flange of the board's frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to a concrete formwork with at least two formwork panels, consisting of a main and transverse frame and a formwork panel fastened thereon, and with connecting elements for adjacent formwork panels, each having a displaceable profile beam, which has a wedge connection against the frame part of one formwork panel and a second the same type of wedge connection can be clamped to the frame of the adjacent formwork panels on the side facing away from the formwork panel, the wedge connections aligning the formwork panels automatically.
- Such concrete formwork has the advantage over the formwork in which the adjacent main frame is connected by bolts or wedges (compare, for example, DT-AS 1 902 568, DT-OS 2 310 236, DT-OS 2 460 867), in that the wedge-shaped one
- the deflection under load is only very slight, while in the directly connected formwork panels the torsion is subjected to torsion when the connection is loaded perpendicular to the formwork surface, which leads to large inadmissible deflections of the formwork under heavy loads.
- Such concrete formwork of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE-OS 2 604 846 and DE-GMS 7 138 715.
- U-shaped brackets are welded to the rear on the frame girders, into which the profile girder designed as a hollow profile can be inserted and clamped by means of a wedge piece with which the profile girder inserted into the bracket can be clamped.
- the invention is based on the object, avoiding components protruding from the rear of the formwork panels, tensile and flexurally connected by means of the profile carrier which automatically aligns the panels.
- the wedge sled accordingly engages behind the wedge-tightening surface of the wedge plate so that it can be accommodated in the space determined by the frame elements without having to protrude beyond the rear of the frame.
- the underside of the wedge plate is aligned with the lower boundary surfaces or flanges of the transverse and longitudinal frame beams, so that the connecting profile beam can be braced directly with these wedge plates and the longitudinal beams, which either lie directly next to one another or also with spacers spaced apart can be braced against each other by the connecting device according to the invention.
- the wedge slide is either provided with a head part projecting in the direction of insertion, which slides over the wedge plate, which is welded between the free legs of a cross bar with a U-shaped cross section.
- the wedge tightening surface of the wedge slide can also be arranged within a closed ring forming the wedge slide, which is pushed over a wedge plate, which is welded to the main frame support and projects freely cantilevered in the direction parallel to the crossbars.
- the profile beams can be provided with stop pieces in the form of a bolt or a weld nipple, which prevent the wedge slide from sliding off, so that the wedge slides are captively fixed on the profile beam.
- stop pieces in the form of a bolt or a weld nipple, which prevent the wedge slide from sliding off, so that the wedge slides are captively fixed on the profile beam.
- two such wedge slides are arranged on each profile beam, but it is also possible to provide three or more wedge slides for special connections, which cooperate with corresponding wedge plates of formwork panels or intermediate pieces or the like.
- the wedge slides are preferably equipped on the side facing away from the wedge tightening surface with protruding cams which serve as a striking surface for driving in or releasing the wedge connection.
- the formwork panels have a main frame 12 carrying the formwork plate 11 and crossbars 14 connecting the carriers of the main frame.
- the crossbars 14 are partially formed in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 3 as U-profiles, the free legs of which have night ink, while in the embodiment of FIGS. 2 and 4 the crossbars 14a and the main frame are designed as a box profile.
- the formwork panels are joined together in the manner shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 (or with the interposition of fitting pieces or fitting panels) in such a way that the main frame supports 12 of two adjacent formwork panels touch one another.
- Wedge plates 18 are welded between the free legs 16 of the crossbars 14, which have a wedge surface 20 and, with their end 22 facing away from the wedge surface 20, bear against the main frame support 12 or are welded to it.
- the underside 24 of the wedge plates is aligned with the plane formed by the back of the main frame support 12.
- profile supports 26 with a box profile are provided, which rest against the back of the main frame supports 12 and the back 24 of the wedge plates 18 and, if appropriate, further cover plates 28 welded between the legs of the cross bar 14.
- each wedge carriage has cam projections 38 which are used to actuate the wedge carriage with the hammer. By striking the cams 38, the wedge slide can be pulled up or released on the wedge plate.
- the profile carriers 26 are provided with stops in the form of a pin 40 penetrating the box profile or a weld nipple 42, which prevent the wedge slides 30 from being pushed over the ends of the profile carriers 26 and detaching from them. In this way, the connecting elements remain connected as units to the wedge carriage.
- the wedge plates 18a are next to a cross bar 14a by means of an angle piece 19 on a main frame support 12 welds such that, in turn, the back 24 is flush with the back of the carrier 12 in one plane.
- the wedge slide 30a can be pushed onto these freely projecting wedge plate pieces 18a, which essentially consists of a closed ring which slides with its convex wedge tightening surface 34 on the wedge surface 20 of the wedge plate.
- a steel sheet strip 45 is welded to the wedge plate 18a, so that the wedge slide 30a can basically remain in or on the formwork plate.
- the wedge carriage In the assembled state, the wedge carriage is pushed onto the wedge plate and, in the storage or transport state, sunk into the formwork according to the drawing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2757450 | 1977-12-22 | ||
| DE2757450A DE2757450C2 (de) | 1977-12-22 | 1977-12-22 | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden zweier Schalungselemente |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0002814A1 true EP0002814A1 (fr) | 1979-07-11 |
| EP0002814B1 EP0002814B1 (fr) | 1981-02-11 |
| EP0002814B2 EP0002814B2 (fr) | 1987-11-04 |
Family
ID=6026964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP78101810A Expired EP0002814B2 (fr) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-12-21 | Coffrage pour béton formé de panneaux assemblés par clavettage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0002814B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT357745B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2757450C2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2450926A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-03 | 1980-10-03 | Peri Werk Schwoerer Kg Artur | Panneau de coffrage pour parois beton a bridage par coulisseau realisant une liaison par effet de coin, ce coulisseau, imperdable, pouvant neammoins degager pour permettre l'empilage des panneaux lors du transport |
| FR2527254A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-25 | Ricard Jacques | Procede et dispositif pour l'assemblage et l'alignement de panneaux de coffrage |
| EP0480092A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-15 | Threspal Ltd. | Dispositif de raccord pour cadres de coffrages pour béton |
| ES2264298A1 (es) * | 2003-05-26 | 2006-12-16 | Ingenieria De Encofrados Y Servicios, S.L. | Dispositivo para la conexion de vigas de soporte de tableros de encofrado. |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2908339C2 (de) * | 1979-03-03 | 1984-02-16 | Peri-Werk Artur Schwörer KG, 7912 Weißenhorn | Schaltafel für Betonwände mit Keilverbindungen |
| DE2938490A1 (de) * | 1979-09-24 | 1981-04-09 | Emil Steidle Gmbh & Co, 7480 Sigmaringen | Betonschalung |
| DE3119023A1 (de) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-12-02 | Emil Steidle Gmbh & Co, 7480 Sigmaringen | Betonschalung |
| DE3308528C2 (de) * | 1983-03-10 | 1987-01-22 | NOE-Schaltechnik GmbH, 7334 Süssen | Klemmvorrichtung zur Verbindung von Schaltafeln |
| GB8512893D0 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1985-06-26 | Rapid Metal Developments Ltd | Formwork panel |
| DE3725340A1 (de) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-02-25 | Steidle Gmbh & Co Emil | Vorrichtung zum verbinden zweier schalungselemente |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT218221B (de) * | 1958-09-09 | 1961-11-27 | Armet S P A Costruzione Di Arm | Anordnung zum Verbinden von Metallplatten |
| DE7138715U (de) * | 1971-10-13 | 1975-06-26 | Peri Werk Schwoerer A Kg | Schalungselement |
| DE2415856A1 (de) * | 1974-04-02 | 1975-10-16 | Meyer Keller Noe Schalttech | Keilverbindung fuer schaltafeln o.dgl. |
| FR2274202A7 (fr) * | 1974-05-14 | 1976-01-02 | Abate Robert | Dispositif de liaison pour elements de coffrage |
| DE2604846A1 (de) * | 1976-02-07 | 1977-08-11 | Peri Werk Schwoerer Kg Artur | Vorrichtung zum verbinden zweier benachbarter schalungselemente |
-
1977
- 1977-12-22 DE DE2757450A patent/DE2757450C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-12-21 AT AT916278A patent/AT357745B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-21 EP EP78101810A patent/EP0002814B2/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT218221B (de) * | 1958-09-09 | 1961-11-27 | Armet S P A Costruzione Di Arm | Anordnung zum Verbinden von Metallplatten |
| DE7138715U (de) * | 1971-10-13 | 1975-06-26 | Peri Werk Schwoerer A Kg | Schalungselement |
| DE2415856A1 (de) * | 1974-04-02 | 1975-10-16 | Meyer Keller Noe Schalttech | Keilverbindung fuer schaltafeln o.dgl. |
| FR2274202A7 (fr) * | 1974-05-14 | 1976-01-02 | Abate Robert | Dispositif de liaison pour elements de coffrage |
| DE2604846A1 (de) * | 1976-02-07 | 1977-08-11 | Peri Werk Schwoerer Kg Artur | Vorrichtung zum verbinden zweier benachbarter schalungselemente |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2450926A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-03 | 1980-10-03 | Peri Werk Schwoerer Kg Artur | Panneau de coffrage pour parois beton a bridage par coulisseau realisant une liaison par effet de coin, ce coulisseau, imperdable, pouvant neammoins degager pour permettre l'empilage des panneaux lors du transport |
| FR2527254A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-25 | Ricard Jacques | Procede et dispositif pour l'assemblage et l'alignement de panneaux de coffrage |
| EP0480092A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-15 | Threspal Ltd. | Dispositif de raccord pour cadres de coffrages pour béton |
| ES2264298A1 (es) * | 2003-05-26 | 2006-12-16 | Ingenieria De Encofrados Y Servicios, S.L. | Dispositivo para la conexion de vigas de soporte de tableros de encofrado. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2757450A1 (de) | 1979-06-28 |
| AT357745B (de) | 1980-07-25 |
| EP0002814B2 (fr) | 1987-11-04 |
| DE2757450C2 (de) | 1982-12-16 |
| ATA916278A (de) | 1979-12-15 |
| EP0002814B1 (fr) | 1981-02-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| 17P | Request for examination filed | ||
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PLBI | Opposition filed |
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| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: PERI-WERK ARTUR SCHWOERER GMBH & CO KG Effective date: 19810625 |
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| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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