EP0014922A1 - Canon à électrons - Google Patents
Canon à électrons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0014922A1 EP0014922A1 EP80100657A EP80100657A EP0014922A1 EP 0014922 A1 EP0014922 A1 EP 0014922A1 EP 80100657 A EP80100657 A EP 80100657A EP 80100657 A EP80100657 A EP 80100657A EP 0014922 A1 EP0014922 A1 EP 0014922A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electron beam
- auxiliary electrode
- electron
- electrode
- deflection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/56—Arrangements for controlling cross-section of ray or beam; Arrangements for correcting aberration of beam, e.g. due to lenses
- H01J29/566—Arrangements for controlling cross-section of ray or beam; Arrangements for correcting aberration of beam, e.g. due to lenses for correcting aberration
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electron beam generation system for an in-line color picture tube, in which an inhomogeneous electromagnetic deflection field is used to achieve extensive self-convergence of the electron beams.
- Self-converging deflection systems of in-line color picture tubes have the property of a very strongly inhomogeneous horizontal deflection field. This leads to the fact that the electron beam, which is circular in the center of the image, is elliptically pulled apart in the horizontal direction on the left and right edge of the image.
- a further improvement in the image quality can, however, be achieved if the electron beams are generated in dependence on the horizontal beam deflection in such a way that the deformation of the electron beam is compensated for by the inhomogeneity of the horizontal deflection field, so that a circular electron beam is obtained practically over the entire screen.
- the object of the invention is to provide an electron beam generation system which enables controllable astigmatic electron beam shaping without requiring additional electrodes located in the region of the main electron lens.
- a further auxiliary electrode which is not rotationally symmetrical with respect to the beam axis, is arranged in the electron beam generating system between the Wehnelt electrode and the electrodes of the main lens, to which an auxiliary voltage dependent on the beam deflection is supplied.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides for the beam-influencing parts of the auxiliary electrode to be formed symmetrically to the vertical and horizontal axes of the system.
- the auxiliary electrode is particularly simple in design if it is essentially formed by a disk arranged perpendicular to the beam axis, which has a rectangular opening around the beam axis and whose longer side of the opening is formed parallel to the horizontal system axis.
- a particularly advantageous attachment of the auxiliary electrode is obtained if it is attached to another electrode of the electron gun by means of an insulating part.
- auxiliary electrode 4 shows a highly schematized typical electron beam generating system with an auxiliary electrode 4 according to the invention. The following are further shown: the cathode 1, the Wehnelt electrode 2, the screen grid 3 and the focusing electrode 5, which together with the anode 6 form the main lens. In their parts that are essential for the mode of operation, all of the electrodes, with the exception of the auxiliary electrode 4, are constructed to be rotationally symmetrical.
- the auxiliary electrode 4, which is arranged between the screen grid 3 and the focusing electrode 5, consists of a disc perpendicular to the beam axis, which, as can be seen in FIG. 2, has a rectangular opening 4a in the center in the region of the electron beam, which is symmetrical to the horizontal and vertical system direction is executed.
- auxiliary electrode 4 long sides of the rectangular opening of the auxiliary electrode 4 can have an effect on the electron beam, since only they are sufficiently close to it.
- auxiliary electrode 4 there are numerous design options, such as making the opening 4a elliptical, or extending the long sides of the rectangle of the opening in such a way that the auxiliary electrode only consists of two circular sections.
- FIG. 3 shows how the auxiliary electrode 4 is spaced from the screen grid 3 by insulating material 7.
- FIG. 3 shows how the auxiliary electrode 4 is spaced from the screen grid 3 by insulating material 7.
- another of the many design options is mentioned, which consists in producing the auxiliary electrode 4 by vapor deposition on the insulator 7.
- Electrode arrangements are not suitable for fulfilling the object according to the invention which, in addition to the non-rotationally symmetrical component, have a significant rotationally symmetrical effect on the electron beam in their beam influencing.
- an additional undesired rotationally symmetrical defocusing of the electron beam would also occur if a beam deflection-dependent potential was applied.
Landscapes
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2906851 | 1979-02-22 | ||
| DE2906851 | 1979-02-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0014922A1 true EP0014922A1 (fr) | 1980-09-03 |
Family
ID=6063605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80100657A Withdrawn EP0014922A1 (fr) | 1979-02-22 | 1980-02-08 | Canon à électrons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0014922A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2530379A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-20 | Videocolor | Systeme de canons a electrons pour un tube cathodique de television |
| GB2164490A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1986-03-19 | Rca Corp | An electron gun assembly for colour CRT |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT147069B (de) * | 1933-06-10 | 1936-09-25 | Loewe Opta Gmbh | Braunsche Röhre. |
| GB454258A (en) * | 1935-03-27 | 1936-09-28 | Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co | Improvements in or relating to electron gun structures suitable for use in cathode ray tubes, cathode ray beam amplifier valves and like electron discharge devices |
| CH242029A (de) * | 1934-06-27 | 1946-04-15 | Fides Gmbh | Elektronenoptisches System für Elektronenstrahlröhren, insbesondere für Oszillographen- und Fernsehröhren. |
| DE1162957B (de) * | 1956-09-07 | 1964-02-13 | Western Electric Co | Elektronenlinsensystem zur Korrektur der Strahlenbuendelung in einer Kathodenstrahlroehre |
| DE1953411A1 (de) * | 1968-11-09 | 1970-06-11 | Philips Nv | Vorrichtung mit einer Kathodenstrahlroehre und Kathodenstrahlroehre zur Anwendung in einer solchen Vorrichtung |
| DE2311369A1 (de) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-10-04 | Philips Nv | Elektronenstrahlroehre mit einem nichtrotationssymmetrischen element |
| DE2602521A1 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-07-29 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Bildroehrenanordnung fuer farbfernsehen |
| DE2114310B2 (de) * | 1970-04-11 | 1977-11-17 | N.V. Philips" Gloeilampenfabrieken, Eindhoven (Niederlande) | Kathodenstrahl-bildroehre |
-
1980
- 1980-02-08 EP EP80100657A patent/EP0014922A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT147069B (de) * | 1933-06-10 | 1936-09-25 | Loewe Opta Gmbh | Braunsche Röhre. |
| CH242029A (de) * | 1934-06-27 | 1946-04-15 | Fides Gmbh | Elektronenoptisches System für Elektronenstrahlröhren, insbesondere für Oszillographen- und Fernsehröhren. |
| GB454258A (en) * | 1935-03-27 | 1936-09-28 | Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co | Improvements in or relating to electron gun structures suitable for use in cathode ray tubes, cathode ray beam amplifier valves and like electron discharge devices |
| DE1162957B (de) * | 1956-09-07 | 1964-02-13 | Western Electric Co | Elektronenlinsensystem zur Korrektur der Strahlenbuendelung in einer Kathodenstrahlroehre |
| DE1953411A1 (de) * | 1968-11-09 | 1970-06-11 | Philips Nv | Vorrichtung mit einer Kathodenstrahlroehre und Kathodenstrahlroehre zur Anwendung in einer solchen Vorrichtung |
| DE2114310B2 (de) * | 1970-04-11 | 1977-11-17 | N.V. Philips" Gloeilampenfabrieken, Eindhoven (Niederlande) | Kathodenstrahl-bildroehre |
| DE2311369A1 (de) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-10-04 | Philips Nv | Elektronenstrahlroehre mit einem nichtrotationssymmetrischen element |
| DE2602521A1 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-07-29 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Bildroehrenanordnung fuer farbfernsehen |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2164490A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1986-03-19 | Rca Corp | An electron gun assembly for colour CRT |
| DE3249810C2 (fr) * | 1981-07-10 | 1990-02-15 | Rca Licensing Corp., Princeton, N.J., Us | |
| FR2530379A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-20 | Videocolor | Systeme de canons a electrons pour un tube cathodique de television |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): FR IT NL |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19811117 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MUELLER, HANS Inventor name: ANDRE, WOLFRAM |