EP0022084A1 - Dispositif pour fermer sous vide les verres de conserve employés dans le ménage - Google Patents
Dispositif pour fermer sous vide les verres de conserve employés dans le ménage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0022084A1 EP0022084A1 EP80810206A EP80810206A EP0022084A1 EP 0022084 A1 EP0022084 A1 EP 0022084A1 EP 80810206 A EP80810206 A EP 80810206A EP 80810206 A EP80810206 A EP 80810206A EP 0022084 A1 EP0022084 A1 EP 0022084A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- hood
- closed
- lid
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/24—Special measures for applying and securing caps under vacuum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for have to be sealed s s under vacuum of Einkoch- used for household or jars, particularly those glasses which are provided with light, usually metallic covers, the edges of which are equipped on the inside with an elastic sealing layer, with which they rest on the upper glass edges.
- the preserving jars of the aforementioned type which have been proposed and used to date are generally closed in such a way that a ring which can be screwed to the glass neck or a second screw-on lid is guided over the light lid mentioned and which more or less strongly adjusts the edge of the lid according to the intensity of the screwing Glass rim presses.
- the subsequent cooking process heats the air that remains in the glass so that it expands and, if the intensity of the screwing permits, partially escapes and, when it cools down later, a negative pressure remains in the glass, which is intended to ensure that the glass is sealed is deficient insofar as the heated internal air of the glass can hardly escape if the screw is properly tightened, or if the glass is cooked in a pressure cooker (autoclave) the air cannot escape at all, because in this situation pressures and temperatures inside and outside the glass are practically the same are big.
- the object of the present invention is to ensure the sealing of preserving glasses of the type described, especially those into which the separately cooked product has been poured hot, independently of the initial air volume and without using thermal processes.
- the invention achieves the object as follows: A hood is placed over the glass opening, which is provided with a loose, light cover, and is supported tightly on the glass.
- the interior of the hood is connected to a vacuum pump via a hose line, so that a vacuum is generated in the hood. Since the light cover lies loosely, the air in the glass will flow out.
- a special valve ensures that after vacuuming, the atmospheric air only flows back into the interior of the hood after sufficient pressure has been exerted on the lid, which was originally free on the glass rim, to achieve an initial tightness between the lid and the glass rim.
- the atmospheric air pressure that quickly builds up inside the hood and the resulting pressure on the lid ensures that the glass is permanently sealed.
- 1 represents the preserving or preserving jar with the bead 2 and the threads 3 on the glass neck.
- the light usually metallic lid 5, the edge of which is coated on the side facing the glass with an elastic, easily deformable sealing compound 6.
- the hood 7 is advantageously bell-shaped for reasons of stability.
- the device can be adapted to these differences. This is best done using adapter rings. These can be inside or outside the hood. In the present exemplary embodiment, the solution with an internal adaptation ring has been chosen, which is recommended for several reasons: the air volume to be pumped out remains smaller and the distance between the valve pin 23a and the cover 5 remains unchanged.
- an annular groove 8 is provided in the interior of the hood 7.
- a sealing ring 10 made of elastic material, such as rubber, ensures a tight fit on the bead 2 of the glass.
- the shape of the outer edge 11 of the adaptation ring 9 corresponds to the bead 2 of a glass, the neck width of which corresponds to the hood 7. Without the adaptation ring, the hood 7 would sit with its sealing ring 12 directly on the bead of the correspondingly larger glass.
- a knurl 13 is provided on its lower edge.
- the pipe socket 14 is used to connect the connecting hose 15 to the vacuum pump, which is not shown here, but which can, for example, be a water jet pump, as described in my Swiss Patent No. 614165 from November 15, 1979. It is advantageous if the vacuum pump has a check valve so that when the pump is switched off, neither air nor operating water from the pump can flow back into the vented hood 7.
- the special inlet valve for the atmospheric air is arranged in the middle of the hood 7.
- the outer guide tube 16 of this valve is molded directly onto the hood.
- the hollow valve cylinder 17 slides in it.
- Two O-rings 18 ensure the seal between the guide tube 16 and the valve cylinder 17.
- the valve cylinder is delimited at the bottom by the base 19, which limits the sliding path in the upward direction as a stop 20.
- Small feet 21 projecting from the base 19 are provided so that free air circulation is ensured between the two when the valve base 19 contacts the cover 5.
- a conical bore 22 is provided in the bottom 19, in which the frustoconical end 23a of the valve pin 23 sits tightly.
- the guide jacket 23b of the valve pin 23 is more interrupted several times, so that air can flow past the valve pin to a sufficient extent, ie can flow through the channels 23c into the lower part 24a of the valve cylinder cavity 24.
- the valve cylinder is closed at its upper end by the valve head 25 by means of a snap lock 26. The atmospheric air enters the valve cylinder cavity through the inlet openings 27.
- the compression spring 28 which is biased to the required degree, fulfills two functions: on the one hand, it ensures a tight fit of the frustoconical end 23a of the valve pin 23 in the conical bore 22 and, on the other hand, it gives the current of the atmospheric air through the bore 22 only when the frustoconical end 23a of the valve pin 23 presses on the cover 5 with sufficient force.
- the spring 29 is provided to hold the valve as a whole in its initial position, which is necessary so that the cover 5 can rise freely during the suction process. The dimensioning of the spring 29 must take into account the weight of the movable valve part, the friction of the 0-rings 18 and the pressure difference between the free atmosphere and the inside of the vacuum-sealed hood.
- the mode of operation is as follows: the hood 7, which is connected to a vacuum pump via the hose 15, is placed over the opening of the glass 1, on the edge 4 of which the lid 5 lies loosely. An initial pressure on the hood causes it to sit tightly on the glass. As a result of the external overpressure which arises during vacuuming and acts on the hood from all sides, the hood is held tightly against the glass without outside help.
- the vacuum pump provided with a non-return valve is switched off and pressed on the valve head 25.
- the valve cylinder 17 lowers and the valve pin end 23a presses on the lid 5, so that its edge coating, the sealing compound 6, is pressed against the glass rim 4 .
- Only when the appropriately dimensioned preload of the spring 28 has been overcome is the valve pin end 23a pushed back into the conical bore 22, so that the atmospheric air through the openings 27, the channels 23c and finally through the free space of the bore 22 into the interior of the hood 7 can flow.
- the inflowing air creates there extremely quickly the atmospheric air pressure, which definitely keeps the glass 1 closed and releases the hood sucked on the glass.
- the influence of the lid weight on the pressure difference between the hood and the glass interior is minimal. With an internal hood pressure of 70 torr and a lid weight of 6 pond and a glass neck rim diameter of 6 cm, the pressure difference is 0.156 torr, which is about 0.22%, which is practically negligible. At an external pressure of 730 Torr, the closing force acting on the lid would be approx. 25 kp in the present example, which corresponds to an absolutely secure closure of the glass.
- adaptation to glasses of different sizes and neck widths can also be carried out by means of externally arranged adaptation rings.
- These can be arranged, for example, in such a way that several such rings form a vessel of variable height which is closed at the bottom and into which the glass (1) to be closed is placed.
- the hood (7) will no longer sit with its sealing ring (12) directly on the glass (1), but on the upper edge of the uppermost adaptation ring. This creates a tight vessel surrounding the glass on all sides, in which the required negative pressure is generated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH583979A CH645516A5 (de) | 1979-06-23 | 1979-06-23 | Vorrichtung zum verschliessen unter vakuum von konservierungsglaesern. |
| CH5839/79 | 1979-06-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0022084A1 true EP0022084A1 (fr) | 1981-01-07 |
Family
ID=4300150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80810206A Withdrawn EP0022084A1 (fr) | 1979-06-23 | 1980-06-20 | Dispositif pour fermer sous vide les verres de conserve employés dans le ménage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4372096A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0022084A1 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH645516A5 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001042086A1 (fr) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-14 | Ducros | Procede et dispositif pour conditionner un solide dans un recipient, tel qu'un flacon |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD296108S (en) | 1985-05-13 | 1988-06-07 | Niedworok Johannes F | Jar evacuating and sealing apparatus |
| DE3521605A1 (de) * | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-18 | Bruno 6670 St Ingbert Kröger | Vorrichtung zum evakuieren von einmachglaesern |
| US4660355A (en) * | 1986-03-13 | 1987-04-28 | Kristen Hanns J | Vacuum adapter for metal-lid canning jars |
| CA1230097A (fr) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-12-08 | Roy Johnston | Pompe pour bouteilles |
| US4901634A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-20 | Ookawa Iron Works, Ltd. | Vacuum seasoning device |
| US4941310A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-07-17 | Tillia Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for vacuum sealing plastic bags |
| US5228274A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-07-20 | Decosonic, Inc. | Sealing apparatus for metal lid canning jars |
| US5406992A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1995-04-18 | Jeff Stuebing | Self contained evacuation lid |
| US6061998A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 2000-05-16 | World Class Packaging Systems, Inc. | Method of packaging meat products |
| DE9401446U1 (de) * | 1994-01-29 | 1994-07-07 | Steinhauser, Hermann, 87634 Obergünzburg | Vorrichtung zum Vakuum-Verpacken von Lebensmitteln |
| US6012265A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 2000-01-11 | Ady; Roni (Aharon) | Apparatus for quick evacuating and closing lidded jars and vessels containing foodstuff and other products |
| WO2002068288A1 (fr) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Tilia International, Inc. | Couvercle pourvu d'un dispositif pompe/soufflet |
| EP1377505A4 (fr) * | 2001-02-23 | 2004-08-11 | Tilia Int Inc | Couvercle a vide reutilisable |
| US20020152281A1 (en) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-17 | Ko-Chien Chuang | Online device and method for downloading and sharing information by one touch |
| US6725632B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2004-04-27 | Appliance Development Corporation | Appliance for storing articles in an evacuated container |
| KR100423877B1 (ko) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-03-22 | 이걸주 | 진공포장기 |
| US6789690B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2004-09-14 | Tilia International, Inc. | Hose direct canister lid |
| US7076929B2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-07-18 | Jcs/Thg, Llc | Appliance for vacuum sealing food containers |
| US7003928B2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-02-28 | Jcs/Thg, Llc | Appliance for vacuum sealing food containers |
| US7131250B2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-11-07 | Jcs/Thg, Llp | Appliance for vacuum sealing food containers |
| US7048136B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2006-05-23 | Tilia International, Inc. | Canister lid with improved evacuation and vent assembly |
| US6994227B2 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2006-02-07 | Man-Hyun Kwon | vacuum container to preserve food |
| US7204067B2 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2007-04-17 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Vacuum packaging appliance with removable trough |
| US7207160B2 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2007-04-24 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Vacuum packaging appliance with vacuum side channel latches |
| US20050022480A1 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-03 | David Brakes | Vacuum packaging appliances including support assemblies for carrying bag material |
| US7021027B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-04-04 | Tilia International, Inc. | Vacuum pump control and vacuum feedback |
| US20050022474A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-03 | Albritton Charles Wade | Heat sealing element and control of same |
| US7197861B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2007-04-03 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Vacuum packaging appliances |
| US7200974B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2007-04-10 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Lidless vacuum appliance |
| US20050039420A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Albritton Charles Wade | Fluid sensing in a drip tray |
| US7478516B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2009-01-20 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Vacuum packaging appliance |
| US7021034B2 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2006-04-04 | Tilia International, Inc. | Decoupled vacuum packaging appliance |
| US20050061370A1 (en) * | 2003-08-16 | 2005-03-24 | Landen Higer | Vacuum packaging appliance spice rack |
| US7086211B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2006-08-08 | Bassett Wade M | Method, apparatus and system for evacuation of containers |
| US7296598B2 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2007-11-20 | Wilton Industries, Inc. | Vacuum canister |
| US20060000733A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-05 | Albritton Charles W | Rigid container with vacuum channel walls |
| US20060108366A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-25 | Chokers Food Limited Company | Air-tight container |
| US20060213148A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-28 | Baptista Alexandre A | Portable vacuum packaging appliance |
| US20070155607A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Bassett Wade M | Method, apparatus and system for evacuation and heat sealing |
| US20110220608A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Oliso, INC. | Jar adaptors |
| US20120111863A1 (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-10 | Duo Yeu Metal Co., Ltd. | Vertical exhaust type sealing closure for sealed container |
| US8967413B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2015-03-03 | Scac Llc | Vacuum lid for use with baby food jars |
| CN104129746B (zh) * | 2014-07-12 | 2016-02-17 | 孟令启 | 一种玻璃罐的封口装置 |
| WO2018165203A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-13 | Unovo Llc | Dispositif de fermeture hermétique et d'ouverture de bocal |
| RU175254U1 (ru) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-28 | Александр Павлович Лебедев | Устройство для вакуумной укупорки тары типа стеклянных банок |
| US11352179B2 (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2022-06-07 | Steven D. Cabouli | Biometric locking jar with integrated vacuum pump |
| US11780664B2 (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2023-10-10 | Steven D. Cabouli | Wireless controlled locking jar with integrated vacuum pump |
| JP7111409B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-08-02 | 深▲セン▼市晶鼎包装材料有限公司 | 両辺押圧型の真空鮮度保持ケース |
| CN115367295A (zh) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-22 | 上海馨祁电子科技有限公司 | 一种多功能梅森罐密封设备 |
| US12060179B2 (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-08-13 | Shanghai Xinqi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. | Mason jar seal device |
| US12269724B2 (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2025-04-08 | Shanghai Xinqi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. | Mason jar sealing device |
| WO2024054592A2 (fr) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-14 | Skodda Anja | Système et procédé de cuisson/fermeture hermetique sous pression de bocaux en verre |
| CN115649657B (zh) * | 2022-10-21 | 2024-05-14 | 西南交通大学 | 一种样品真空存储装置 |
| TWI832734B (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2024-02-11 | 吳璟鋒 | 真空容器 |
| USD1112401S1 (en) | 2024-08-22 | 2026-02-10 | E. Mishan & Sons, Inc. | Mason jar sealer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE318757C (fr) * | ||||
| AT23535B (de) * | 1903-02-26 | 1906-03-26 | Vacuum Tin Syndicate Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Evakuieren und Verschließen von luftdicht verschließbaren Büchsen. |
| US2339791A (en) * | 1941-03-22 | 1944-01-25 | Norman C Gross | Evacuator for fruit jars |
| FR58342E (fr) * | 1948-06-16 | 1953-11-18 | Procédé et dispositif pour la désaération des récipients ou autres objets | |
| DE2139919A1 (de) * | 1971-08-10 | 1973-03-29 | Fritz Zimmermann | Vorrichtung zum haltbarmachen von lebensmitteln in glaesern |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1521203A (en) * | 1922-04-13 | 1924-12-30 | Bernard F Roehrig | Sealing device |
| US1601705A (en) * | 1925-11-09 | 1926-09-28 | Vacuum Seal Company Inc | Pump |
| US2135059A (en) * | 1935-04-16 | 1938-11-01 | Crescent Mfg Co | Device for continuously vacuumizing containers |
| US2155397A (en) * | 1935-08-07 | 1939-04-25 | Baxter Laboratories Inc | Container and means for exhausting air therefrom |
| US2436849A (en) * | 1943-12-31 | 1948-03-02 | Halton A Billetter | Downward stroke air evacuating jar sealing apparatus |
| US2406771A (en) * | 1944-08-19 | 1946-09-03 | Bernardin Bottle Cap Co Inc | Device for vacuum sealing containers |
| US2457867A (en) * | 1945-09-22 | 1949-01-04 | William J Chambers | Apparatus for vacuum sealing canned food |
-
1979
- 1979-06-23 CH CH583979A patent/CH645516A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-06-18 US US06/160,488 patent/US4372096A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-06-20 EP EP80810206A patent/EP0022084A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE318757C (fr) * | ||||
| AT23535B (de) * | 1903-02-26 | 1906-03-26 | Vacuum Tin Syndicate Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Evakuieren und Verschließen von luftdicht verschließbaren Büchsen. |
| US2339791A (en) * | 1941-03-22 | 1944-01-25 | Norman C Gross | Evacuator for fruit jars |
| FR58342E (fr) * | 1948-06-16 | 1953-11-18 | Procédé et dispositif pour la désaération des récipients ou autres objets | |
| DE2139919A1 (de) * | 1971-08-10 | 1973-03-29 | Fritz Zimmermann | Vorrichtung zum haltbarmachen von lebensmitteln in glaesern |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001042086A1 (fr) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-14 | Ducros | Procede et dispositif pour conditionner un solide dans un recipient, tel qu'un flacon |
| FR2802176A1 (fr) | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-15 | Ducros | Procede et dispositif pour conditionner un solide, notamment alimentaire, dans un recipient tel que flacon |
| US6782676B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2004-08-31 | Ducros | Method and device for packing a solid into a container such as a bottle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH645516A5 (de) | 1984-10-15 |
| US4372096A (en) | 1983-02-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19810908 |