EP0023711A1 - Elément de meuble - Google Patents

Elément de meuble Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0023711A1
EP0023711A1 EP80104554A EP80104554A EP0023711A1 EP 0023711 A1 EP0023711 A1 EP 0023711A1 EP 80104554 A EP80104554 A EP 80104554A EP 80104554 A EP80104554 A EP 80104554A EP 0023711 A1 EP0023711 A1 EP 0023711A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
item according
furnishing item
plate
plate bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80104554A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0023711B1 (fr
Inventor
Gérard Burgin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
USM Holding AG
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT80104554T priority Critical patent/ATE8568T1/de
Publication of EP0023711A1 publication Critical patent/EP0023711A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0023711B1 publication Critical patent/EP0023711B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/05—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with panels on a separate frame, e.g. a metal frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/201—Edge features
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/13—Sound or noise reduction or dampening, e.g. built in via the furniture panels

Definitions

  • Furnishing item or part of such is Furnishing item or part of such.
  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture or a part thereof.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a structure for a piece of furniture or a part thereof, which allows the formation of a variety of variants in the structure and also creates the conditions for a variable design of corner areas.
  • the piece of furniture can form, for example, the plate of a table or a wall element or a door for a piece of furniture.
  • the construction according to the invention of the plate to be arranged in the outer frame opens up many possible combinations in terms of structure, so that, for example, in a cabinet the cabinet walls can have a different design on the inside than on the outside.
  • the plate bodies forming the plate can therefore perform various functions.
  • the one panel body forming the upper panel surface can be on the outside thereof be designed differently in some areas; e.g. B. a table surface area can be designed in the manner of a writing pad. It is important here that this combination of plate bodies also creates the prerequisites for fastening the plate in the frame without having to provide special fastening elements both on the plate and on the frame.
  • the frame can be open or closed.
  • the invention thus also makes it possible to produce parts of furnishings in a modular system that can be retrofitted for other functions at any time.
  • the arrangement of the on the plate opens up .
  • arranged frame the possibility, for example, to create smooth transitions at the corner areas of a piece of furniture by rounding the frame in these areas accordingly.
  • the frame can have any circumferential shape. Accordingly, it can be polygonal, oval or round, and it is also possible to assemble the frame from a plurality of preformed sections, which can be butt-jointed or butt-welded together using suitable plug connections.
  • the invention can be used equally advantageously for the production of residential and commercial furniture as well as for security furniture, in which case the plate can in particular be given a sandwich-like structure which comprises an impact-resistant and heat-resistant core which is of the appropriate type Cover plates can be covered.
  • the invention allows the production of wall and cabinet elements that are characterized by a strong sound-absorbing property.
  • the multi-layer plate can be sound absorbent filling.
  • the frame provided according to the invention also offers the possibility of attaching fittings or the like to it at the same time.
  • the invention opens up new avenues in house construction by making it possible to produce wall and ceiling elements which can be distinguished by special advantages, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the object according to the invention can be formed, for example, by two mutually perpendicular frames, each equipped with a plate, which can form a housing in combination with one or two further frames, which are mutually associated in this way.
  • a plate which can form a housing in combination with one or two further frames, which are mutually associated in this way.
  • four such frames can be connected as a structural unit, in which case, in the sense of the modular system already mentioned, the plates can subsequently be inserted into the desired frame in the individual frames.
  • the frames can also be designed in such a way that wall elements combined from frames and plates can subsequently be connected to form a housing.
  • Profiles of various cross-sectional shapes can be used to produce the frame receiving the plate.
  • the frame In the case of constructions in which the plate itself has sufficient inherent rigidity, it is not a requirement that the frame has a supporting function. In such a case, this can also consist of an elastically resilient material, and so it is possible, for example, to produce it from a corresponding plastic or from a harder rubber.
  • the use of appropriate hollow profiles is recommended, which are characterized by special shock-absorbing properties, so that the accident safety can be significantly improved for certain furnishings.
  • tubes are particularly advantageous which are separated from one another connected plate bodies forming the plate are positively enclosed on part of their circumference.
  • the surface of the frame is curved in several directions in this area, with appropriate dimensioning of the plate in such a way that its thickness is essentially the same
  • corner areas that are evenly curved in all directions.
  • the use of pipes in furniture with at least three mutually perpendicular wall elements enables uniform curves to be produced in the corners and edges of the same, which until now could only be achieved with great technical effort in the manufacture of furniture.
  • the invention thus enables, in furniture manufacture, as far as the design of furniture edges is concerned, embodiments which have so far only been realized with top-quality furniture in terms of cost-intensive work operations.
  • Fig. 1 shows a wall element of a piece of furniture, which is designated as a whole by 20 z.
  • B. has a closed frame which is made by a metal tube. This frame is, for example, rectangular and forms quarter-circle arcs in its corner area.
  • a plate is designated as a whole, which is fixed in the frame. For this purpose, it has a plate body 24 that fully fills the frame and which partially engages around the inner peripheral part of the frame 20 in a form-fitting manner.
  • strip-like plate bodies 26 are used, which grip the frame 20 symmetrically around the plate body 24 and are screwed onto the inside of the plate body by means of fastening screws 28.
  • the frame and the plate are achieved without the need for fastening means for this purpose.
  • circumferential strip-like plate bodies 26 such can also be provided on the plate body 24 only in regions.
  • the thickness of the two plates Body 24, 26 is preferably chosen such that the thickness of the plate essentially corresponds to the diameter of the hollow cylindrical tube 30 forming the frame, so that there are no projections relative to the frame.
  • the construction can also according to Fi. 1 a. In this case, the plate body 24,26 overlap with an edge piece of the 'frame members partially.
  • the pipe 30 can also be used for the installation of electrical and / or sanitary lines.
  • the wall element forms part of a desk
  • telephone lines and electrical connection cables for office machines can be laid in the pipe.
  • the plate 22 held in the frame 20 is formed, for example, by two uniform plate bodies 32 and 34, which are still covered on their outer surfaces with a covering layer 36 and 38, respectively.
  • the invention achieves a functionally configurable wall element, for example in that the outer plate body 32 can be designed differently and can therefore be assigned different functions and have different properties than the inner plate body 34. This becomes based on the embodiment of FIG. 3 more understandable.
  • a sandwich-like plate 22 composed of two differently shaped plate bodies, the upper plate body, for example, having a core 40 and two cover plates 42, 44 applied thereon, which can be laminated on, for example, and of which the cover plate 42 is still equipped with openings 46, while the other plate body a z. B. formed from cardboard core 48, which is also covered on both sides by cover plates 50,52.
  • these two plate bodies are preferably connected to one another by gluing over the entire surfaces of the cover plates 44, 50, which means that the plates are held in the frame 20 at the same time.
  • the connection can also be accomplished by fastening elements such as screws, clips, rivets, etc.
  • the plate bodies can also be hollow and perforated on at least one outer side, for example for the purpose of ventilation or for supplying a fluid. If such plate bodies are used for the construction of safes, for example water pipes can be installed in the plate bodies in order to cool the contents of the safe in the event of a fire.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a variant of the mounting of a plate 22 in the frame 20.
  • the plate 22 is equipped with a core 60 made of highly heat-resistant and impact-resistant material which, for. B. on its one inner side with a cover plate 62 and on its other outer side through two cover plates 64, -66 is drill-resistant.
  • the cover plates are held on the core by means of fastening elements 68 which are cast into the core.
  • the wall thickness of the tube 30 of the frame 20 is also reinforced accordingly. It is clear that the arrangement of the cover plates can also be reversed.
  • FIG. 6 shows a similar embodiment of a wall element, which is suitable for armored cabinets, for example.
  • the tube 30 has openings 69 on its peripheral part enclosed by the plate 22, and that the core 60 also extends into the openings of the tube into the latter.
  • the frame is designated 70, and is produced by a hollow profile, for example a semicircular cross section, which has a flat base 72 on the inner circumference of the frame, on which a web 74 extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is tapped.
  • the two plate bodies, designated 76 and 78, of the plate 80 receive the web between them, which likewise results in the mutual connection of the frame and the plates.
  • the embodiment according to Fig. 8 differs from the above in that the longitudinal web 74 is the web of e.g. Forms T-shaped metal profile 82, which is inserted into a guide groove 84 formed in the base 72.
  • the plate body 78 is stepped accordingly in both constructions.
  • the spars of the frame 7O can be made of suitable plastic or rubber, so that the frame can also be deformed to a certain extent, which reduces the risk of accidents in the event of an impact.
  • partition walls on the outside can also be covered, for example, with a cover film 86, which can represent, for example, an imitation leather.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a solid frame spar 88 which is convexly curved in the area of its one longitudinal edge at 90, seen in cross section.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates the corner part of a furniture housing which is formed by a plurality of frames or frame parts 112, 114 which are welded to one another.
  • the frame 112 is formed by a one-piece tube 116 bent at right angles, which is shaped in the form of a quarter-circle arc in the corner region of the frame.
  • a spar 118 of the frame part 114 is welded to this quarter-circle arc perpendicular to the plane of the frame 112 in such a way that the corner portion shown is completely rounded and the edge defined by the spar 118, as well as the two other edges defined by the tube 116, are rounded.
  • Plates 120, 122, 124 are inserted in the individual, interconnected frames in the manner described above.
  • wall and ceiling elements can be produced, which, for. B. due to an at least partially hollow design of the plate body, allow indirect, draft-free room ventilation.
  • the frame spars can be made of a wide variety of materials, and in the case of hollow spars, the interior thereof can be used, for example, for installation purposes.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
EP80104554A 1979-08-02 1980-08-01 Elément de meuble Expired EP0023711B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80104554T ATE8568T1 (de) 1979-08-02 1980-08-01 Moebelartiger einrichtungsgegenstand.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2931352A DE2931352C2 (de) 1979-08-02 1979-08-02 Möbelartiger Einrichtungsgegenstand
DE2931352 1979-08-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0023711A1 true EP0023711A1 (fr) 1981-02-11
EP0023711B1 EP0023711B1 (fr) 1984-07-25

Family

ID=6077440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80104554A Expired EP0023711B1 (fr) 1979-08-02 1980-08-01 Elément de meuble

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0023711B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE8568T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2931352C2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657041A1 (fr) * 1990-01-17 1991-07-19 Rougier Ocean Landex Dessus de meuble stratifie moule a base de particules lignocellulosiques a profil ergonomique et a caracteristiques physico-mecaniques ameliorees.
EP0664979A1 (fr) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-02 Angeles Group, Inc. Présentoir pour gros livres
EP2294942A1 (fr) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-16 Sebastian Otto Meuble de système doté d'une structure à profilé rond et de plaques de revêtement

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4901473A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-02-20 Tamcor Manufacturing Corporation Knockdown furniture
DE102009056216A1 (de) * 2009-11-28 2011-06-01 Dauphin Entwicklungs- U. Beteiligungs-Gmbh Inneneinrichtungssystem
DE102019001626A1 (de) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-10 Heiner Kudrus Lösbares Flächenelement eines modularen Möbelsystems

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB561879A (en) * 1942-12-03 1944-06-08 Geoffrey Wright Holttum Improvements in or relating to doors or other structures formed of flat slabs
US2806755A (en) * 1955-02-21 1957-09-17 Henry P Glass Cabinet or desk structures employing framework arranged outside of panel members
DE1180504B (de) * 1960-04-21 1964-10-29 Werner Schlegel Dr Ing Tuerblatt
DE1928840A1 (de) * 1969-06-06 1970-12-23 Mero Ag Raumfachwerk

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB628310A (en) * 1947-07-04 1949-08-25 Ronald Max Ford Improvements in furniture
DE1429466B2 (de) * 1962-02-27 1971-07-22 Massey Ferguson Industries Ltd, Toronto, Ontario (Kanada) Moebel bei dem aneinandergrenzende bauteile mit einem ihnen gemeinsamen pfosten verbunden sind
DE1654726B2 (de) * 1967-04-04 1976-08-26 Swoboda, Hellmuth, Sissach, Basel (Schweiz) Profilstab zum haltenden aufnehmen von flaechigen gebilden

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB561879A (en) * 1942-12-03 1944-06-08 Geoffrey Wright Holttum Improvements in or relating to doors or other structures formed of flat slabs
US2806755A (en) * 1955-02-21 1957-09-17 Henry P Glass Cabinet or desk structures employing framework arranged outside of panel members
DE1180504B (de) * 1960-04-21 1964-10-29 Werner Schlegel Dr Ing Tuerblatt
DE1928840A1 (de) * 1969-06-06 1970-12-23 Mero Ag Raumfachwerk

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657041A1 (fr) * 1990-01-17 1991-07-19 Rougier Ocean Landex Dessus de meuble stratifie moule a base de particules lignocellulosiques a profil ergonomique et a caracteristiques physico-mecaniques ameliorees.
EP0664979A1 (fr) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-02 Angeles Group, Inc. Présentoir pour gros livres
EP2294942A1 (fr) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-16 Sebastian Otto Meuble de système doté d'une structure à profilé rond et de plaques de revêtement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2931352A1 (de) 1981-02-05
DE2931352C2 (de) 1982-12-09
ATE8568T1 (de) 1984-08-15
EP0023711B1 (fr) 1984-07-25

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