EP0025538A2 - Procédé de fabrication de fils isolés pour bobinages, par extrusion de matériaux thermoplastiques - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de fils isolés pour bobinages, par extrusion de matériaux thermoplastiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0025538A2 EP0025538A2 EP80105156A EP80105156A EP0025538A2 EP 0025538 A2 EP0025538 A2 EP 0025538A2 EP 80105156 A EP80105156 A EP 80105156A EP 80105156 A EP80105156 A EP 80105156A EP 0025538 A2 EP0025538 A2 EP 0025538A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- extrusion
- aromatic
- winding wires
- radicals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/42—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals
- H01B3/427—Polyethers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
- H01B13/148—Selection of the insulating material therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/308—Wires with resins
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved method for producing insulated winding wires by extrusion of thermoplastics.
- Enamel-insulated winding wires so-called “enamelled wires” are precisely characterized in the German standard DIN 46435 from April 1977. They are used on a large scale in electrical engineering, transformer construction and electronics.
- the conductor metal preferably copper or aluminum, is insulated with a thin, but mechanically and thermally extremely resistant synthetic resin lacquer layer.
- Such enamelled wires are produced on wire enamelling machines by repeatedly applying an enamelled wire enamel to the metal wire.
- wire enamel dispersions and aqueous solutions of wire enamel resins as well as resin melts are already used for wire enamelling.
- thermoplastics for thick-walled sheathing of electrical conductor bundles and for the production of conductor wires has long been known from the cable industry.
- thermoplastic polycondensates with crystallite melting points above 170 ° C., preferably above 250 ° C., are used as thermoplastics for the extrusion coating of winding wires.
- polymers with chain sulfur atoms e.g. Called polyphenylene sulfide.
- the examples describe the extrusion conditions for polyethylene terephthalate, 6,6-polyamide and polyphenylene sulfide and the properties of the winding wires obtained therewith.
- the invention thus relates to a process for the production of so-called enamel-insulated winding wires by extrusion of partially crystalline thermoplastic polycondensates with crystallite melting points above 170 ° C, preferably above 250 ° C, characterized in that aromatic polyether ketones with recurring units of the formula where Ar is aromatic radicals, which may be the same or different, in particular benzene, naphthalene or diphenyl radicals, and where n is an integer from 50 to 200, are used.
- Winding wires have a softening temperature of well over 300 ° C and a surface hardness of 2 - 3 H, which is normally only achieved with winding wires with thermoset coatings.
- thermoplastics In comparison to the values for the other thermoplastics, the thermal shock value of the winding wires insulated with polyether ketone coatings has surprisingly been greatly improved.
- Coating material Semi-crystalline aromatic polyetherketone of the summary formula
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT80105156T ATE7975T1 (de) | 1979-09-12 | 1980-08-29 | Verfahren zur herstellung isolierter wickeldraehte durch extrusion von thermoplasten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2936795A DE2936795C2 (de) | 1979-09-12 | 1979-09-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung isolierter Wickeldrähte durch Extrusion von Thermoplasten |
| DE2936795 | 1979-09-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0025538A2 true EP0025538A2 (fr) | 1981-03-25 |
| EP0025538A3 EP0025538A3 (en) | 1981-10-07 |
| EP0025538B1 EP0025538B1 (fr) | 1984-06-13 |
Family
ID=6080629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80105156A Expired EP0025538B1 (fr) | 1979-09-12 | 1980-08-29 | Procédé de fabrication de fils isolés pour bobinages, par extrusion de matériaux thermoplastiques |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0025538B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5673818A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE7975T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6144180A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1136817A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE2936795C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK386380A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8106630A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI802708A7 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN154846B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983001864A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-26 | Lehmann, Helmut | Procede pour impregner par extrusion de matiere plastique des fils ou conducteurs guipes |
| DE19748529A1 (de) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-03-04 | Siemens Ag | Elektrische Maschine mit Wickeldrähten |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5837618U (ja) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-03-11 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 絶縁電線 |
| JPS59207233A (ja) * | 1983-05-11 | 1984-11-24 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 被覆方法 |
| JPS62148234A (ja) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-02 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 熱可塑性芳香族ポリエ−テルケトン絶縁電線の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3503818A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1970-03-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Polyarylene polyether insulated conductors and process for making same |
| US4239884A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1980-12-16 | Raychem Corporation | Process for isolation of solid polymers |
| CH616264A5 (fr) * | 1976-07-01 | 1980-03-14 | Maillefer Sa |
-
1979
- 1979-09-12 DE DE2936795A patent/DE2936795C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-08-14 AU AU61441/80A patent/AU6144180A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1980-08-27 JP JP11713880A patent/JPS5673818A/ja active Pending
- 1980-08-27 FI FI802708A patent/FI802708A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-08-29 EP EP80105156A patent/EP0025538B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-08-29 AT AT80105156T patent/ATE7975T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-29 DE DE8080105156T patent/DE3068209D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-03 IN IN640/DEL/80A patent/IN154846B/en unknown
- 1980-09-11 DK DK386380A patent/DK386380A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-09-11 CA CA000360090A patent/CA1136817A/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-09-12 ES ES494986A patent/ES8106630A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983001864A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-05-26 | Lehmann, Helmut | Procede pour impregner par extrusion de matiere plastique des fils ou conducteurs guipes |
| EP0080138A1 (fr) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-06-01 | Dr. Beck & Co. AG | Procédé d'imprégnation de fils et de câbles torsadés gainés par extrusion d'une matière thermoplastique |
| DE19748529A1 (de) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-03-04 | Siemens Ag | Elektrische Maschine mit Wickeldrähten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6144180A (en) | 1981-03-19 |
| ES494986A0 (es) | 1981-08-01 |
| DK386380A (da) | 1981-03-13 |
| ES8106630A1 (es) | 1981-08-01 |
| ATE7975T1 (de) | 1984-06-15 |
| DE3068209D1 (en) | 1984-07-19 |
| DE2936795C2 (de) | 1982-12-09 |
| EP0025538B1 (fr) | 1984-06-13 |
| CA1136817A (fr) | 1982-12-07 |
| IN154846B (fr) | 1984-12-15 |
| JPS5673818A (en) | 1981-06-18 |
| DE2936795A1 (de) | 1981-04-02 |
| FI802708A7 (fi) | 1981-01-01 |
| EP0025538A3 (en) | 1981-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC Effective date: 19850306 |
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| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: AEG-TELEFUNKEN KABELWERKE AG RHEYDT Effective date: 19850312 |
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| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
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| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
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| RDAG | Patent revoked |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 19851214 |
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| GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state |