EP0035306B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen der Mantelfläche einer Rolle mit horizontaler Achse - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen der Mantelfläche einer Rolle mit horizontaler Achse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0035306B1
EP0035306B1 EP81200213A EP81200213A EP0035306B1 EP 0035306 B1 EP0035306 B1 EP 0035306B1 EP 81200213 A EP81200213 A EP 81200213A EP 81200213 A EP81200213 A EP 81200213A EP 0035306 B1 EP0035306 B1 EP 0035306B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
binding
coil
head
arm
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81200213A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0035306A3 (en
EP0035306A2 (de
Inventor
Petrus Hubertus Maria Feldmann
Petrus Van Hesselingen
Barthold Ulfert Vos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV
Original Assignee
Hoogovens Groep BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoogovens Groep BV filed Critical Hoogovens Groep BV
Priority to AT81200213T priority Critical patent/ATE8762T1/de
Publication of EP0035306A2 publication Critical patent/EP0035306A2/de
Publication of EP0035306A3 publication Critical patent/EP0035306A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0035306B1 publication Critical patent/EP0035306B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/06—Bundling coils of wire or like annular objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/08—Single guide or carrier for the free end of material movable part-away around articles from one side only

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for circumferentially binding a coil having an axis extending horizontally and binding apparatus for use in the method.
  • a length of binding material such as for example a binding strip is laid around the circumference of the coil and its ends are fastened together.
  • the invention is especially applicable to the binding of coils of steel strip, but is not restricted to this use.
  • the binding of such coils has generally been done manually which, as described below, is an uncomfortable and even hazardous operation.
  • the coil being large, awkward positioning of the body is required, in order to pass a binding strip around it.
  • NL-A-70.06235 briefly describes a device which apparently contains a channel along which the binding strip is passed so as to encircle the coil.
  • FR-A-2 024 187 illustrates a machine for binding stacks of newspapers, in which a swinging arm carries string around the stack.
  • the object of the present invention is to relieve the difficulties, in the form of an awkward position of the body and low reliability encountered during manual binding of. large coils.
  • the present invention as claimed is intended to provide a remedy.
  • the binding element can be easily secured by the operator, for example when a strip is used as the binding, by sliding a seal over one part of the strip and by stretching and sealing the strip with a known stretching and sealing device.
  • the bound coil can be transported vertically, for example by means of an overhead crane, or horizontally, for example with the aid of a fork-lift truck.
  • the advantages of the process according to the present invention are that it is no longer necessary for the operator to bend down to insert and pick up the binding element and that increased reliability is achieved in that the coil can now be bound by the operator who remains at one side, so that, as will be described in further detail below, it is no longer necessary for the operator to cross the coil delivery conveyor.
  • the time needed for binding is shorter because, even in the case of small coils, no more binding is delivered than is strictly necessary.
  • the binding arm can be brought to a rest position in which the coil can be lifted vertically by a crane, since there is no obstacle above the coil.
  • FIG. 1 shows a stretcher leveller for cold-rolled steel strip.
  • the strip is delivered by the feeding conveyor 2 in the form of coils which are then uncoiled at 3.
  • the coil is transported by a delivery conveyor 5 which includes a coil lifting carriage 9 (see Figure 2), extending beneath the coiling station, by means of which the coil is transferred to a binding station 60.
  • the coil which is lying on saddles 23, is bound.
  • the coil can be transferred by the coil lifting carriage 9 to one of positions 61 to 65, being rotated about a vertical axis through a quarter of a turn.
  • the coils are removed either from positions 60 to 65 by means of an overhead crane or from position 61 to 65 with a fork-lift truck.
  • the usual coil dimensions are: width 600 to 1500 mm and diameter 1000 to 1800mm.
  • a binding element e.g. a binding strip
  • the operator's initial position is at 70. After being placed over the coil, the binding has to be passed back under the coil from position 71. This means that to insert the binding at 71 and to pick it up at 70, the operator has to perform awkward bending movements.
  • the operator has to cross the delivery conveyor line 5, which is a deep, open trough containing the moving coil lifting carriage 9, and after inserting the binding, he has to return from position 71 to 70. These movements are uncomfortable and hazardous.
  • the binding machine embodying the present invention which overcomes these difficulties, is shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the coil 8 is shown lying on the saddles 23 (which are provided with grooves for insertion of the binding band under the coil) of the binding position 60 of the delivery conveyor 5, which is provided with the coil lifting carriage 9.
  • Mounted on a base plate 10 is a swivelling main arm 11, which can be swung about its pivoting axis by the pneumatic cylinder 12.
  • the end of the main arm 11 remote from the pivoting axis is attached to a rotary binding arm 13, which is pivotally mounted on the main arm so that it can be rotated by a pneumatic rotation cylinder 14 about its centre of rotation 15.
  • the binding arm 13 is balanced around its centre of rotation 15 by a counter-weight 18.
  • the binding head 17 has a drive unit shown in Figure 4 and a set of hardened steel rollers 19 and 20.
  • the set of steel rollers are able to run freely in one direction, for example by means of a ratchet mechanism (not shown) and can be driven in the same direction by a pneumatic motor 21.
  • the lower roller 20 is mounted on a shaft 25 so that it can be retracted from the upper roller by the actuation of a locking cylinder 22 (see broken lines in Figure 4).
  • the binding machine operates as follows: the operator remains standing at the left-hand side as seen in Figure 2; after a coil 8 is placed on the saddles 23 of the binding station 60 by the coil lifting carriage 9, the main arm 11 is moved from a rest position A to a working position B by the pneumatic cylinder 12 when the start command has been given. In this working position, the swinging axis of the binding arm 13 is substantially at the axis of the coil (but it may be slightly offset from the coil axis). The binding arm 13 is then swung by the rotation cylinder 14 from position C to its initial operating position D.
  • the binding strip (which is for example one quarter of an inch wide) is then inserted by the operator between the free- running rollers 19 and 20 of the drive unit of transport head 17 and is thus clamped and held by the binding head.
  • a further command is given, which causes the binding arm 13 to be swung from position D to its second operating position C.
  • the coil 8 can be removed vertically be means of an overhead crane.
  • the binding machine is in this embodiment powered by compressed air at 6 atm.
  • the necessary pneumatic equipment is housed in a control cabinet 24.
  • the binding cycle lends itself to control by a programmable control unit.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Verfahren zum Umreifen einer Rolle (8) mit einer horizontal sich erstreckenden Achse, bei dem ein Abschnitt eines Reifmaterials über dem Umfang der Rolle geführt wird und seine Enden aneinander befestigt werden, gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte:
a) es wird ein Umreifungskopf (17) in eine anfängliche Arbeitstellung (D) gebracht, wobei dieser Umreifungskopf Mittel (19, 20) zum Halten des Reifs und zum längsweise Bewegen dieses Reifs durch den Umreifungskopf (17) in Umreifungsrichtung aufweist und von einem Umreifungsarm (13) getragen wird, der um eine vom Umreifungskopf (17) entfernte Achse schwenkbar angeordnet ist,
b) der Reif wird in Umreifungsrichtung derart in den Umreifungskopf (17) eingeführt, daß er von ihm gehalten wird,
c) der Umreifungsarm (13) wird um seine Achse von seiner anfänglichen Arbeitsstellung (D) in eine zweite Arbeitsstellung (C) geschwenkt, um den von dem Umreifungskopf (17) gehaltenen Reif in Umfangsrichtung um die Rolle (8) zu führen, so daß der Reif um zumindest 180° des Rollenumfangs einschließlich eines größeren Teils der oberen Hälfte des Umfangs der Rolle (8) zu liegen kommt,
d) der Umreifungskopf (17) wird in der zweiten Arbeitsstellung (C) derart betätigt, daß eine genügende Länge des Reifs längsweise in Umreifungsrichtung durch den Umreifungskopf (17) geführt wird, um einen freien Endabschnitt des Reifs zu erhalten, der für die Befestigung mit dem anderen Ende des Reifs geeignet ist, wobei dieser freie Endabschnitt des Reifs unter der Rolle (8) mittels einer Nut geführt wird, die in einer Trageinrichtung (23) für die Rolle angeordnet ist und
e) der Umreifungskopf (17) läßt den Reif frei, um die gegenseitige Befestigung der Enden des Reifs zu ermöglichen.
2. Umreifungseinrichtung zur Verwendung bei Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, mit einem Umreifungsarm (13), der einen Umreifungskopf (17) trägt und derart drehbar angeordnet ist, daß er um eine vom Umreifungskopf (17) entfernten Achse von einer anfänglichen Arbeitsstellung (D) zu einer zweiten Arbeitsstellung (C) zu schwenken ist, wobei der Umreifungskopf (17) lösbare Haltemittel (19, 20) für einen langgestreckten Reif sowie Antriebsmittel (21) zum Bewegen des durch die Haltemittel (19, 20) gehaltenen Reifs in Längsrichtung durch den Umreifungskopf (17) aufweist.
3. Umreifungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Umreifungsarm (13) drehbar an einem zweiten Arm (11) angeordnet ist, der selbst um eine von der Schwenkachse des Umreifungsarm (13) entfernten Achse schwenkbar ist, wobei die Schwenkbewegung des zweiten Arms (11) so beschaffen ist, daß sie die Schwenkachse des Umreifungsarms (13) im wesentlichen in die Lage der Rollenachse bringt.
4. Umreifungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, bei der der Umreifungsarm (13) mittels eines Gegengewichtes (18) um seine Schwenkachse ausbalanciert ist.
EP81200213A 1980-02-28 1981-02-24 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen der Mantelfläche einer Rolle mit horizontaler Achse Expired EP0035306B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81200213T ATE8762T1 (de) 1980-02-28 1981-02-24 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umreifen der mantelflaeche einer rolle mit horizontaler achse.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8001196 1980-02-28
NL8001196A NL8001196A (nl) 1980-02-28 1980-02-28 Werkwijze voor het binden van een liggende rol en bindmachine te gebruiken daarbij.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0035306A2 EP0035306A2 (de) 1981-09-09
EP0035306A3 EP0035306A3 (en) 1981-09-23
EP0035306B1 true EP0035306B1 (de) 1984-08-01

Family

ID=19834901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81200213A Expired EP0035306B1 (de) 1980-02-28 1981-02-24 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen der Mantelfläche einer Rolle mit horizontaler Achse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0035306B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE8762T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3165153D1 (de)
NL (1) NL8001196A (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3243003C2 (de) * 1982-11-20 1985-06-20 Hoesch Ag, 4600 Dortmund Umreifungsgerät zum Umreifen von Coils

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3279354A (en) * 1965-03-17 1966-10-18 Fmc Corp Strap feeding apparatus
US3540765A (en) * 1968-11-25 1970-11-17 Bunn Co B Intermittent drive for tying machine twine arm
GB1275602A (en) * 1969-05-01 1972-05-24 British Iron Steel Research Packaging coils of strip material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0035306A3 (en) 1981-09-23
EP0035306A2 (de) 1981-09-09
NL8001196A (nl) 1981-10-01
DE3165153D1 (en) 1984-09-06
ATE8762T1 (de) 1984-08-15

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